US4548202A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Mesh tissue fasteners
Assignee: Ethicon Inc
•
Filing: 1983-06-20
•
Granted: 1985-10-22
•
Expires: 2003-06-20
Abstract
Abstract Various fasteners are provided to hold together portions of mammalian tissue. The fasteners include fastening members with spaced-apart legs adapted to be passed through the tissue portions. One embodiment of the fastener has a mesh-like receiver around each leg for engaging the legs of another identical fastening member inserted from an opposite side of the tissue portions. In other embodiments, the receiver is a separate element and is applied to a side of the tissue portions opposite the fastening member to engage the legs of the fastening member. The receiver may have a variety of forms. A number of structures are disclosed for effecting engagement of the fastening member legs with the receiver.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert B. Duncan
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-22 22:00
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/064; A61B17/0643; A61B17/12; A61B17/122; A61B17/068; A61B17/072; A61B17/07292; A61B2017/0641
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
254 words
A fastener adapted to hold together, in conjunction with one or more other similar fasteners, two portions of mammalian tissue, such as are defined by a wound or incision, to facilitate healing of the wound or incision, said fastener comprising: a fastening member with at least two spaced-apart legs each having a distal end adapted to pass through the tissue portions, each said leg defining on its exterior along at least a portion of its length a plurality of barbs angled rearwardly away from the leg distal end; and a mesh of flexible filaments, said mesh having a generally triangular configuration, said mesh extending between adjacent legs and said mesh extending outwardly from, and generally normal to, each of said legs to define a leg receiving area whereby the legs of one of the fastening members may be passed through the tissue portions from one side of said wound or incision with the mesh being disposed against one of said tissue portions and whereby the legs of another of the fastening members may be inserted through the tissue portions from the other side of said wound or incision with the mesh of said other fastening member lying substantially against the other of said tissue portions so that at least one leg of each of said fastening members penetrates the mesh of the other fastening member with the leg barbs engaging both the mesh and the adjacent tissue portions so as to inhibit relative movement of said fastening members at least in the disengaging directions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
254 words
A fastener adapted to hold together, in conjunction with one or more other similar fasteners, two portions of mammalian tissue, such as are defined by a wound or incision, to facilitate healing of the wound or incision, said fastener comprising: a fastening member with at least two spaced-apart legs each having a distal end adapted to pass through the tissue portions, each said leg defining on its exterior along at least a portion of its length a plurality of barbs angled rearwardly away from the leg distal end; and a mesh of flexible filaments, said mesh having a generally triangular configuration, said mesh extending between adjacent legs and said mesh extending outwardly from, and generally normal to, each of said legs to define a leg receiving area whereby the legs of one of the fastening members may be passed through the tissue portions from one side of said wound or incision with the mesh being disposed against one of said tissue portions and whereby the legs of another of the fastening members may be inserted through the tissue portions from the other side of said wound or incision with the mesh of said other fastening member lying substantially against the other of said tissue portions so that at least one leg of each of said fastening members penetrates the mesh of the other fastening member with the leg barbs engaging both the mesh and the adjacent tissue portions so as to inhibit relative movement of said fastening members at least in the disengaging directions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
254 words
A fastener adapted to hold together, in conjunction with one or more other similar fasteners, two portions of mammalian tissue, such as are defined by a wound or incision, to facilitate healing of the wound or incision, said fastener comprising: a fastening member with at least two spaced-apart legs each having a distal end adapted to pass through the tissue portions, each said leg defining on its exterior along at least a portion of its length a plurality of barbs angled rearwardly away from the leg distal end; and each of said legs having a mesh of flexible filaments extending around said leg, said mesh having a generally circular configuration, said mesh extending outwardly from, and generaly normal to said leg to define a leg receiving area whereby the legs of one of the fastening members may be passed through the tissue portions from one side of said wound or incision with the mesh being disposed against one of said tissue portions and whereby the legs of another of the fastening members may be inserted through the tissue portions from the other side of said wound or incision with the mesh of said other fastening member lying substantially against the other of said tissue portions so that at least one leg of each of said fastening members penetrates the mesh of the other fastening member with the leg barbs engaging both the mesh and the adjacent tissue portions so as to inhibit relative movement of said fastening members at least in the disengaging directions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
254 words
A fastener adapted to hold together, in conjunction with one or more other similar fasteners, two portions of mammalian tissue, such as are defined by a wound or incision, to facilitate healing of the wound or incision, said fastener comprising: a fastening member with at least two spaced-apart legs each having a distal end adapted to pass through the tissue portions, each said leg defining on its exterior along at least a portion of its length a plurality of barbs angled rearwardly away from the leg distal end; and each of said legs having a mesh of flexible filaments extending around said leg, said mesh having a generally circular configuration, said mesh extending outwardly from, and generaly normal to said leg to define a leg receiving area whereby the legs of one of the fastening members may be passed through the tissue portions from one side of said wound or incision with the mesh being disposed against one of said tissue portions and whereby the legs of another of the fastening members may be inserted through the tissue portions from the other side of said wound or incision with the mesh of said other fastening member lying substantially against the other of said tissue portions so that at least one leg of each of said fastening members penetrates the mesh of the other fastening member with the leg barbs engaging both the mesh and the adjacent tissue portions so as to inhibit relative movement of said fastening members at least in the disengaging directions.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US27391A
Cited
US306479A
Cited
US389660A
Cited
US579831A
Cited
CH82738A
Cited
US1988233A
Cited
US2794981A
Cited
US2897561A
Cited
US2881762A
Cited
US2900696A
Cited
US3009852A
Cited
GB972731A
Cited
US3166072A
Cited
FR1385691A
Cited
US3326217A
Cited
US3210820A
Cited
US3357296A
Cited
US3494006A
Cited
US3570497A
Cited
US3577601A
Cited
US3744495A
Cited
US3981051A
Cited
US3683927A
Cited
USRE27391E
Cited
US3802438A
Cited
US3875648A
Cited
US3857396A
Cited
US4038725A
Cited
US4006747A
Cited
US4060089A
Cited
US4294255A
Cited
US4235238A
Cited
US4326531A
Cited
US4259959A
Cited
CA1097171A
Cited
US4400833A
Cited
WO1983001190A1
Cited
US4402445A
Cited
US4454875A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-10-21 | 1989-04-22 | 1989-10-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-10-21 | 1993-04-22 | 1993-10-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-10-21 | 1997-04-22 | 1997-10-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |