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US4516252A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for imaging layers of a body

Assignee: US Philips Corp
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Filing: 1982-07-22
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Granted: 1985-05-07
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Expires: 2002-07-22
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Abstract

Abstract In a short-time tomosynthesis apparatus for imaging layers of a body to be examined, the body is irradiated by radiation beams from a large number of different directions in order to form perspective images. The radiation beams are detected by a detector which is arranged underneath the body. The perspective images appearing on the exit of the detector will overlap when the radiation beams have a comparatively large angle of aperture. For separating the perspective images, an image separating system is provided at the exit of the detector. The image separating system may comprise a fiber-optical system or an electron-optical deflection unit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rolf Linde
  • 👤 Erhard Klotz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 19:41
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B6/00; A61B6/02; A61B6/025; A61B6/42; A61B6/4208; A61B6/4225

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 155 words
A device for producing an image of a layer of a body, said device comprising: a single radiation detector situated on one side of the body; radiation source means on a side of the body opposite to the detector, said radiation source means arranged to sequentially irradiate the body from a plurality of radiation source positions in a single plane to form a sequence of perspective images of the body on the detector, at least two of the perspective images being at least partially spatially superposed on the detector; image recording means arranged to record the perspective images formed on the detector; image separating means arranged between the image recording means and the detector, said image separating means separating the perspective images so that no two perspective images are superposed on the image recording means; and means for superposing the recorded perspective images so as to construct an image of a layer of the body.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 155 words
A device for producing an image of a layer of a body, said device comprising: a single radiation detector situated on one side of the body; radiation source means on a side of the body opposite to the detector, said radiation source means arranged to sequentially irradiate the body from a plurality of radiation source positions in a single plane to form a sequence of perspective images of the body on the detector, at least two of the perspective images being at least partially spatially superposed on the detector; image recording means arranged to record the perspective images formed on the detector; image separating means arranged between the image recording means and the detector, said image separating means separating the perspective images so that no two perspective images are superposed on the image recording means; and means for superposing the recorded perspective images so as to construct an image of a layer of the body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the image separating means comprises an electron-optical deflection unit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the image recording means comprises a fluorescent screen.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the fluorescent screen is an exit screen of the electron-optical deflection unit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the image separating means is an optical system for separating visible images.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 38 words
A device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the optical system comprises means for reducing the sizes of the perspective images; and the optical system is sequentially aimed at the perspective images formed on the detector.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 88 words
A device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the radiation source positions are situated on a circle; and the optical system comprises a bundle of image conductors arranged to be rotatable about an axis perpendicular to and passing through the center of the radiation detector, said bundle having an entrance face arranged opposite to the detector at a first distance from the axis and an exit face arranged opposite to the image recording means at a second distance from the axis greater than the first distance.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
A device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the device comprises an enlargement optical system arranged at the exit face of the bundle of image conductors.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 47 words
A device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that the device comprises a plurality of optical image separating systems, the number of systems being less than or equal to the number of perspective images which can be simultaneously formed on the detector without being spatially superposed.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 34 words
A device as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that the device further comprises optical coupling liquid between the detector and the optical system and between the image recording means and the optical system.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
A device as claimed in claim 10, characterized in that the image recording means is a photosensitive film.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 35 words
A device as claimed in claim 10, characterized in that: the image recording means comprises a fluorescent screen; and the means for superposing the perspective images comprises a lens matrix arranged behind the fluorescent screen.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
A device as claimed in claim 12, characterized in that the fluorescent screen is an exit screen of an electron-optical deflection unit.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 31 words
A device as claimed in claim 12, characterized in that the means for superposing the perspective images comprises a television camera and electronic means for storing and superposing the perspective images.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
A device as claimed in claim 14, characterized in that the detector is an X-ray image intensifier.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2207867A Cited
US3873834A Cited
DE2746035A1 Cited
DE3037621A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-05-06 1988-11-05 1989-05-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-05-06 1992-11-05 1993-05-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-05-06 1996-11-05 1997-05-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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