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US4452376A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hemostatic clip applicator

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1983-03-02
•
Granted: 1984-06-05
•
Expires: 2003-03-02
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Abstract

Abstract A magazine for a hemostatic clip applicator useful in the rapid and automatic application of hemostatic clips for the strangulation of tubular members. The magazine has a housing wherein a plurality of clips are stored. A clip loading mechanism disposed within the housing urges the clips through the housing to a clip feed mechanism. The clip feed mechanism sequentially moves the clips to a clip deforming mechanism of the clip applicator.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles H. Klieman
  • 👤 Richard M. Densmore

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 22:50
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/12; A61B17/128

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 39
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
A clip magazine adapted to be externally attached to a surgical clip applying device having clip deforming means for receiving and deforming clips, comprising: (i) a housing wherein a plurality of clips are stored; and (ii) a laminated clip feed means slideably disposed within said housing and adapted to slide into and out of said clip deforming means, for sequentially moving said clips to said clip deforming means, said laminated clip feed means comprising a plurality of thin blades which are uncoupled from each other over a portion of their length.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 91 words
A clip magazine adapted to be externally attached to a surgical clip applying device having clip deforming means for receiving and deforming clips, comprising: (i) a housing wherein a plurality of clips are stored; and (ii) a laminated clip feed means slideably disposed within said housing and adapted to slide into and out of said clip deforming means, for sequentially moving said clips to said clip deforming means, said laminated clip feed means comprising a plurality of thin blades which are uncoupled from each other over a portion of their length.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The clip magazine of claim 1 wherein said clip feed means is an elongated member longitudinally disposed within said housing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The clip magazine of claim 2 wherein said clip feed means includes a leading edge adapted to generally conform to the bail portion of said clips.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The clip magazine of claim 3 wherein said leading edge of said clip feed means is generally "V" shaped.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
The clip magazine of claim 2 wherein said clip feed means is a blade member comprised of a plurality of laminated strips adapted to move longitudinally while bending laterally.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The clip magazine of claim 5 wherein said feed means includes a generally "V" shaped leading edge.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 86 words
A clip magazine adapted to be externally attached to a surgical clip applying device having clip deforming means for receiving and deforming clips, comprising: (i) a housing wherein a plurality of clips are stored; (ii) a laminated clip feed means slideably disposed within said housing and adapted to slide into and out of said clip deforming means, for sequentially moving said clips to said clip deforming means; and (iii) a clip loading means slideably disposed within said housing and selectively coupled to said clip feed means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 86 words
A clip magazine adapted to be externally attached to a surgical clip applying device having clip deforming means for receiving and deforming clips, comprising: (i) a housing wherein a plurality of clips are stored; (ii) a laminated clip feed means slideably disposed within said housing and adapted to slide into and out of said clip deforming means, for sequentially moving said clips to said clip deforming means; and (iii) a clip loading means slideably disposed within said housing and selectively coupled to said clip feed means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 39 words
The clip magazine of claim 7 wherein said clip loading means comprises a ratchet bar selectively coupled to said clip feed means and a pawl means selectively coupled to said ratchet bar for urging said clips through said housing.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 47 words
The clip magazine of claim 8 wherein said ratchet bar has a plurality of apertures disposed therethrough and said pawl means has a resilient tab portion adapted to selectively engage said apertures such that forward movement of said ratchet bar causes forward movement of said pawl means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
The clip magazine of claim 9 wherein said pawl means has arm portions adapted to frictionally engage said housing for preventing rearward movement of said pawl means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 71 words
The clip magazine of claim 10 wherein said clip feed means has an elongated aperture disposed therethrough and said ratchet bar has a pin member coupled thereto and adapted to slide through said feed means aperture such that initial forward movement of said feed means does not result in forward movement of said ratchet bar while additional forward movement of said feed means results in forward movement of said ratchet bar.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
The clip magazine of claim 11 wherein said pawl means has a leading edge adapted to correspond to the bail portion of said clip.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
The clip magazine of claim 12 wherein said pawl means has a generally "V" shaped leading edge.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
The clip magazine of claim 13 wherein said housing further includes a guide spring coupled thereto.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 139 words
A clip magazine adapted to externally couple to a surgical clip applying device comprising: (i) a housing wherein a plurality of clips are stored; (ii) clip feed means slideably disposed within said housing for sequentially ejecting said clips therefrom, and (iii) a clip loading means, slideably disposed within said housing and selectively coupled to said clip feed means, for loading clips in the clip feed means, said clip loading means including a ratchet bar selectively coupled to said clip feed means and a pawl means selectively coupled to said ratchet bar, for urging said clips through said housing, and said ratchet bar having a plurality of apertures disposed therethrough and said pawl means having a resilient tab portion adapted to selectively engage said apertures such that forward movement of said ratchet bar causes forward movement of said pawl means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 139 words
A clip magazine adapted to externally couple to a surgical clip applying device comprising: (i) a housing wherein a plurality of clips are stored; (ii) clip feed means slideably disposed within said housing for sequentially ejecting said clips therefrom, and (iii) a clip loading means, slideably disposed within said housing and selectively coupled to said clip feed means, for loading clips in the clip feed means, said clip loading means including a ratchet bar selectively coupled to said clip feed means and a pawl means selectively coupled to said ratchet bar, for urging said clips through said housing, and said ratchet bar having a plurality of apertures disposed therethrough and said pawl means having a resilient tab portion adapted to selectively engage said apertures such that forward movement of said ratchet bar causes forward movement of said pawl means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 27 words
The clip magazine of claim 15 wherein said pawl means has arm portions adapted to frictionally engage said housing for preventing rearward movement of said pawl means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 71 words
The clip magazine of claim 16 wherein said clip feed means has an elongated aperture disposed therethrough and said ratchet bar has a pin member coupled thereto and adapted to slide through said feed means aperture such that initial forward movement of said feed means does not result in forward movement of said ratchet bar while additional forward movement of said feed means results in forward movement of said ratchet bar.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 24 words
The clip magazine of claim 15 wherein said pawl means has a leading edge adapted to correspond to the bail portion of said clip.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 22 words
The clip magazine of claim 18 wherein said pawl means has a generally "V" shaped leading edge to engage the trailing clip.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 30 words
The clip magazine of claim 19 wherein said housing further includes a guide spring coupled thereto for guiding a clip from the clip loading means to the clip feed means.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 212 words
A clip magazine for a surgical clip applicator device having jaw means for deforming a clip and a first member for actuating the clip magazine, comprising: a housing defining a groove for slidably holding a series of clips arranged in a longitudinal line with respect to the applicator; and clip loading means having a second member, for advancing the series of clips along the groove when the first member is actuated, to sequentially place each clip in a predetermined position to be fed to the jaw means; said clip loading means further having a slot in one of said first and second members and a pin carried by the other of said first and second members, said pin being disposed within the slot wherein an initial movement of the first member does not result in substantial movement of the second member until the pin engages an end of the slot wherein further movement of the first member actuates the second member of the clip loading means, and a subsequent reverse movement of the first member does not result in substantial movement of the second member until the pin engages the other end of the slot wherein further reverse movement of the first member retracts the second member of the clip loading means
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 212 words
A clip magazine for a surgical clip applicator device having jaw means for deforming a clip and a first member for actuating the clip magazine, comprising: a housing defining a groove for slidably holding a series of clips arranged in a longitudinal line with respect to the applicator; and clip loading means having a second member, for advancing the series of clips along the groove when the first member is actuated, to sequentially place each clip in a predetermined position to be fed to the jaw means; said clip loading means further having a slot in one of said first and second members and a pin carried by the other of said first and second members, said pin being disposed within the slot wherein an initial movement of the first member does not result in substantial movement of the second member until the pin engages an end of the slot wherein further movement of the first member actuates the second member of the clip loading means, and a subsequent reverse movement of the first member does not result in substantial movement of the second member until the pin engages the other end of the slot wherein further reverse movement of the first member retracts the second member of the clip loading means
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 32 words
The magazine of claim 21 wherein the first member comprises a clip feed bar for moving clips from the magazine to the jaw means and the second member comprises a ratchet bar.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 112 words
A clip magazine adapted to be attached to a surgical clip applying device, comprising: a housing defining a groove for slideably holding a plurality of clips arranged in a longitudinal line with respect to the magazine; a ratchet bar positioned parallel to said groove, and a pawl means selectively coupled to said ratchet bar for engaging the clips within the groove and for urging said clips through said groove, wherein a movement of the ratchet bar in a first direction causes the pawl means to couple to the ratchet bar and move with the ratchet bar and a reverse movement of the ratchet bar uncouples the pawl means from the ratchet bar.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 112 words
A clip magazine adapted to be attached to a surgical clip applying device, comprising: a housing defining a groove for slideably holding a plurality of clips arranged in a longitudinal line with respect to the magazine; a ratchet bar positioned parallel to said groove, and a pawl means selectively coupled to said ratchet bar for engaging the clips within the groove and for urging said clips through said groove, wherein a movement of the ratchet bar in a first direction causes the pawl means to couple to the ratchet bar and move with the ratchet bar and a reverse movement of the ratchet bar uncouples the pawl means from the ratchet bar.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 76 words
A clip magazine adapted to be attached to a surgical clip applying device having clip deforming means for receiving and deforming clips, and clip feed means for sequentially moving said clips to said clip deforming means, said magazine comprising: (i) a housing wherein a plurality of clips are stored; and (ii) a clip loading means slideably disposed within said housing and selectively coupled to said clip feed means, for loading clips in the clip feed means.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 76 words
A clip magazine adapted to be attached to a surgical clip applying device having clip deforming means for receiving and deforming clips, and clip feed means for sequentially moving said clips to said clip deforming means, said magazine comprising: (i) a housing wherein a plurality of clips are stored; and (ii) a clip loading means slideably disposed within said housing and selectively coupled to said clip feed means, for loading clips in the clip feed means.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 39 words
The clip magazine of claim 24 wherein said clip loading means comprises a ratchet bar selectively coupled to said clip feed means and a pawl means selectively coupled to said ratchet bar for urging said clips through said housing.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 71 words
The clip magazine of claim 25 wherein said clip feed means has an elongated aperture disposed therethrough and said ratchet bar has a pin member coupled thereto and adapted to slide through said feed means aperture such that initial forward movement of said feed means does not result in forward movement of said ratchet bar while additional forward movement of said feed means results in forward movement of said ratchet bar.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 47 words
The clip magazine of claim 25 wherein said ratchet bar has a plurality of apertures disposed therethrough and said pawl means has a resilient tab portion adapted to selectively engage said apertures such that forward movement of said ratchet bar causes forward movement of said pawl means.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 27 words
The clip magazine of claim 27 wherein said pawl means has arm portions adapted to frictionally engage said housing for preventing rearward movement of said pawl means.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 24 words
The clip magazine of claim 27 wherein said pawl means has a leading edge adapted to correspond to the bail portion of said clip.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 17 words
The clip magazine of claim 27 wherein said pawl means has a generally "V" shaped leading edge.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 16 words
The clip magazine of claim 24 wherein said housing further includes a guide spring coupled thereto.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 97 words
A clip magazine for a surgical clip applicator device having jaw means for deforming a clip, and a clip feed blade for moving clips from the magazine to the jaw means, said magazine comprising: a housing for holding a plurality of clips; clip loading means having a member for advancing the clips through the magazine when the member is actuated in a reciprocating motion; and lost motion means for coupling the feed blade to the loading means member wherein a reciprocating motion of the clip feed blade causes a shorter reciprocating motion of the loading means member.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 97 words
A clip magazine for a surgical clip applicator device having jaw means for deforming a clip, and a clip feed blade for moving clips from the magazine to the jaw means, said magazine comprising: a housing for holding a plurality of clips; clip loading means having a member for advancing the clips through the magazine when the member is actuated in a reciprocating motion; and lost motion means for coupling the feed blade to the loading means member wherein a reciprocating motion of the clip feed blade causes a shorter reciprocating motion of the loading means member.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-06-05 1987-12-05 1988-06-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-06-05 1991-12-05 1992-06-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-06-05 1995-12-05 1996-06-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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