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US3598281A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Portable loading mechanism for hemostasis clips

Assignee: Richards Manufacturing Co LP
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Filing: 1969-09-18
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Granted: 1971-08-10
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Expires: 1989-09-18
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Abstract

Abstract A portable loading mechanism for use by nurses, doctors, or others, to load applicator forceps with hemostasis clips to be used in tying off blood vessels during surgery. The loading mechanism includes a base adapted to be held in the hand and a clip-receiving head mounted on top of the handgrip base. In the interior of the base is a magazine mechanism which delivers the clips one at a time to a preloading position in the head from where they are pushed by a finger-operated plunger mechanism to the bell-shaped mouth of the head for delivery to the end of the applicator forceps which are placed in the delivery mouth.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael J Watermeier

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 23:39
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/12; A61B17/128

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 356 words
A portable loading mechanism for hemostasis clips comprising a base adapted to be held in the hand, a clip-receiving head mounted on said base and provided with a mouth adapted to receive the ends of a pair of forceps, magazine means in said base for successively delivering one clip at a time to a pre-loading position adjacent the end of said magazine means, plunger means including a pushrod portion extending remotely from said mouth for moving inwardly from a normal outward position to push a clip from the preloading position into a loading position in said mouth; said magazine means including a slide adapted for slidably receiving a plurality of clips thereon, said slide including a proximal end adjacent said head and a distal end remote therefrom, said slide including slide surfaces defining a clipreceiving groove extending into said head, a first follower including a clip-engaging portion slidable in said groove and an enlarged portion extending outwardly of said slide, a rod mounted in said base and in parallel spaced relationship to said slide and including a proximal end adjacent the proximal end of said slide and a distal end adjacent the distal end of said slide, a second follower slidable and turnably mounted on said rod; said second follower including a foot portion extending outwardly in a direction away from said rod, and including a knob portion having a flat side to permit passage of said enlarged portion of said second follower when said knob portion is turned so that flattened side is adjacent said enlarged portion, said second follower being turnable by said knob portion between an engaged position in which said foot portion engages behind said first follower and disengaged position in which said foot portion is disengaged from said first follower to allow removal of said first follower; and a compression spring means encircling said rod, attached at one end to said rod adjacent the distal end of said rod and seated against said second follower at the other end to urge said second follower and said first follower therewith when in an engaged position towards the proximal end of said slide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 356 words
A portable loading mechanism for hemostasis clips comprising a base adapted to be held in the hand, a clip-receiving head mounted on said base and provided with a mouth adapted to receive the ends of a pair of forceps, magazine means in said base for successively delivering one clip at a time to a pre-loading position adjacent the end of said magazine means, plunger means including a pushrod portion extending remotely from said mouth for moving inwardly from a normal outward position to push a clip from the preloading position into a loading position in said mouth; said magazine means including a slide adapted for slidably receiving a plurality of clips thereon, said slide including a proximal end adjacent said head and a distal end remote therefrom, said slide including slide surfaces defining a clipreceiving groove extending into said head, a first follower including a clip-engaging portion slidable in said groove and an enlarged portion extending outwardly of said slide, a rod mounted in said base and in parallel spaced relationship to said slide and including a proximal end adjacent the proximal end of said slide and a distal end adjacent the distal end of said slide, a second follower slidable and turnably mounted on said rod; said second follower including a foot portion extending outwardly in a direction away from said rod, and including a knob portion having a flat side to permit passage of said enlarged portion of said second follower when said knob portion is turned so that flattened side is adjacent said enlarged portion, said second follower being turnable by said knob portion between an engaged position in which said foot portion engages behind said first follower and disengaged position in which said foot portion is disengaged from said first follower to allow removal of said first follower; and a compression spring means encircling said rod, attached at one end to said rod adjacent the distal end of said rod and seated against said second follower at the other end to urge said second follower and said first follower therewith when in an engaged position towards the proximal end of said slide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 252 words
A portable loading mechanism for hemostasis clips comprising a handgrip base adapted to be held in the hand, a clip-receiving head mounted on said base and provided with a channel therein, said head having a main body portion and having structure adjacent one end of said main body portion defining a mouth including a pair of side-by-side bell-mouth-shaped sockets communicated with said channel and adapted to receive the ends of forceps, magazine means in said base for delivering one clip at a time into said channel at a place in spaced relationship to said pair of sockets; said structure defining said mouth comprising a stationary lower portion defining the lower portion of said mouth and an upper portion defining the upper portion of said mouth, means swingably mounting said upper portion relative to said lower portion and said main body for movement between a normally closed position in alignment with said lower portion and an open position exposing said lower portion, detent means removably retaining said upper portion in said normally closed position and allowing easy opening thereof for cleaning and the like; plunger means including a slide portion slidably mounted in said channel and a finger-engaging pushrod portion directly connected to said slide portion and extending outwardly form said base and said slide portion for engagement of the clip delivered to said channel and for pushing the clip into said mouth upon pressure being applied to said finger-engaging portion to carry the clip into a position to be gripped by forceps.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 252 words
A portable loading mechanism for hemostasis clips comprising a handgrip base adapted to be held in the hand, a clip-receiving head mounted on said base and provided with a channel therein, said head having a main body portion and having structure adjacent one end of said main body portion defining a mouth including a pair of side-by-side bell-mouth-shaped sockets communicated with said channel and adapted to receive the ends of forceps, magazine means in said base for delivering one clip at a time into said channel at a place in spaced relationship to said pair of sockets; said structure defining said mouth comprising a stationary lower portion defining the lower portion of said mouth and an upper portion defining the upper portion of said mouth, means swingably mounting said upper portion relative to said lower portion and said main body for movement between a normally closed position in alignment with said lower portion and an open position exposing said lower portion, detent means removably retaining said upper portion in said normally closed position and allowing easy opening thereof for cleaning and the like; plunger means including a slide portion slidably mounted in said channel and a finger-engaging pushrod portion directly connected to said slide portion and extending outwardly form said base and said slide portion for engagement of the clip delivered to said channel and for pushing the clip into said mouth upon pressure being applied to said finger-engaging portion to carry the clip into a position to be gripped by forceps.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 267 words
The portable loading mechanism of claim 2 in which said magazine means includes a slide adapted for slidably receiving a plurality of clips thereon, said slide including a proximal end adjacent said channel and a distal end remote therefrom, said slide including slide surfaces defining a clip-receiving groove extending into said channel, a first follower including a clip-engaging portion slidable in said groove and an enlarged portion extending outwardly of said slide, a rod mounted in said base in parallel spaced relationship to said slide and including a proximal end adjacent the proximal end of said slide and a distal end adjacent the distal end of said slide, a second follower slidably and turnably mounted on said rod; said second follower including a foot portion extending outwardly in a direction away from said rod, and including a knob portion having a flattened side to permit passage of said enlarged portion of said first follower when said knob portion is turned so that said flattened side is adjacent said enlarged portion, said second follower being turnable by said knob portion between an engaged position in which said foot portion engages behind said first follower and disengaged positions in which said foot portion is disengaged from said first follower to allow removal of said first follower, a compression spring means encircling said rod, attached at one end of said rod adjacent the distal end of said rod, and seated against said second follower at the other end to urge said second follower and said first follower therewith when in an engaged position towards the proximal end of said slide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 52 words
The portable loading mechanism of claim 3 in which said base includes a relatively fixed portion attached to said head and a movable portion hingedly attached to said fixed portion for movement between a normally closed position and an open position to expose said magazine means for the loading of clips thereon.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2250303A Cited
US2483379A Cited
DE1017392B Cited
US2939619A Cited
US3244317A Cited
US3170596A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-08-09 1975-02-08 1975-08-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-08-09 1979-02-08 1979-08-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-08-09 1983-02-08 1983-08-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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