← Back to Patent Explorer
US4449938A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Endodontic filling and sealing composition

Assignee: Lee Pharmaceuticals Inc
•
Filing: 1982-02-19
•
Granted: 1984-05-22
•
Expires: 2002-02-19
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A biologically compatible non-toxic composition which when mixed, is useful as an in situ curing endodonic filling material. The composition has two separately packaged components. One component is a paste which contains a low viscosity hydroxy terminated polydialkylsiloxane and a non-reactive silicone oil diluent having a viscosity of from about 20 to 20,000 centistrokes at 25° C. and comprising a polydialkylsiloxane. The other component is a liquid which includes (i) the reaction product resulting from the refluxing at ambient pressure and a temperature of about 150° to about 175° C. under a nitrogen blanket in the absence of air and moisture a dialkyltindicarboxylate in which the alkyl groups have from 1 to about 8 carbon atoms and the carboxylate groups contain from about 10 to about 18 carbon atoms and a tetraalkyl orthosilicate, in the molar ratio of 1 to 3; (ii) uncombined alkyl orthosilicate and (iii) a non-reactive silicone oil diluent having a viscosity of from 20 to 120,000 centistrokes at 25° C. and comprising a polydialkylsiloxane. The method of treating a root canal in need of endodontic filling which comprises the steps of forming a mixture by thoroughly mixing, with each 1.5 grams a paste component, 5 to 6 drops of the liquid component. The resulting mixture is injected by syringe or hypodermic needle into an endodontically prepared root canal and allowed to stand for about thirty minutes and harden in situ to form a flexible soft non-toxic filling material which conforms to the shape of the root canal cavity.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard B. Pollak

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 01:46
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K6/00; A61K6/50; A61K6/54; C; C08; C08L; C08L83/00; C08L83/04; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S528/00; Y10S528/901

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 167 words
A biologically compatible non-toxic composition suitable, when mixed, as an in situ curing endodontic filling material which comprises two separately packaged components as follows: (a) a paste component comprising a low viscosity hydroxy terminated polydialkylsiloxane and a non-reactive hydroxy-free silicone oil diluent having a viscosity of from about 20 to 20,000 centistokes at 25° C. and comprising a polydialkylsiloxane; and (b) a liquid component comprising (i) the reaction product obtained by refluxing at ambient pressure and a temperature of about 150° to about 175° C. under a nitrogen blanket in the absence of air and moisture (1) a dialkyltindicarboxylate in which the alkyl groups have from 1 to about 8 carbon atoms and the carboxylate groups contain from about 10 to about 18 carbon atoms and (2) a tetraalkyl orthosilicate, in the molar ratio of 1 to 3; (ii) uncombined alkyl orthosilicate and (iii) a non-reactive hydroxy-free silicone oil diluent having a viscosity of from about 20 to 120,000 centistokes at 25° C. and comprising a polydialkylsiloxane.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 167 words
A biologically compatible non-toxic composition suitable, when mixed, as an in situ curing endodontic filling material which comprises two separately packaged components as follows: (a) a paste component comprising a low viscosity hydroxy terminated polydialkylsiloxane and a non-reactive hydroxy-free silicone oil diluent having a viscosity of from about 20 to 20,000 centistokes at 25° C. and comprising a polydialkylsiloxane; and (b) a liquid component comprising (i) the reaction product obtained by refluxing at ambient pressure and a temperature of about 150° to about 175° C. under a nitrogen blanket in the absence of air and moisture (1) a dialkyltindicarboxylate in which the alkyl groups have from 1 to about 8 carbon atoms and the carboxylate groups contain from about 10 to about 18 carbon atoms and (2) a tetraalkyl orthosilicate, in the molar ratio of 1 to 3; (ii) uncombined alkyl orthosilicate and (iii) a non-reactive hydroxy-free silicone oil diluent having a viscosity of from about 20 to 120,000 centistokes at 25° C. and comprising a polydialkylsiloxane.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 69 words
The material of claim 1 in which component (a) comprises about 20 to 70% by weight of hydroxy terminated polydialkylsiloxane and up to about 70% by weight based on the hydroxy terminated polydialkylsiloxane of silicone oil diluent and component (b) comprises about 5 to 30% by weight of said reaction product, about 40 to 60% by weight tetraalkyl orthosilicate and about 15 to 45% by weight silicone oil diluent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 69 words
The material of claim 2 in which component (a) comprises about 25 to 50% by weight of hydroxy terminated polydialkylsiloxane and about 50 to 70% by weight based on the hydroxy terminated polydialkylsiloxane of silicone oil diluent and component (b) comprises about 10 to 15% by weight of said reaction product, about 50 to 55% by weight tetraalkyl orthosilicate and about 30 to 35% by weight silicone oil diluent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The material of claim 2 in which component (a) also contains at least one pigment and an X-ray opaquing agent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The material of claim 4 in which the X-ray opaquing agent is barium sulfate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The material of claim 4 in which zinc oxide is present as a pigment.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The material of claim 6 in which red iron oxide is also present as a pigment.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The material of claim 2 in which titanium dioxide is present as a pigment, and component (a) contains no silicone oil diluent.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The material of claim 8 containing an alkanoic acid of 8-12 carbon atoms as a retarder of initial setting of the total composition after mixing.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
The material of claim 9 in which the alkanoic acid is neodecanoic acid.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
The material of claim 10 in which red iron oxide is also present as a pigment.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
The material of claim 1 packaged in kit form with component (a) in a compressible tube-type container and component (b) in a sealed bottle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB841825A Cited
US3127363A Cited
US2843555A Cited
US3082526A Cited
US3186963A Cited
US3897376A Cited
US4007123A Cited
US3897396A Cited
US3957704A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-05-22 1987-11-21 1988-05-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-05-22 1991-11-21 1992-05-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-05-22 1995-11-21 1996-05-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag