Patent US4441104A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4441104A
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Graphic effects generator
Assignee: Mattel Inc
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Filing: 1981-12-31
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Granted: 1984-04-03
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Expires: 2001-12-31
Abstract
Abstract A central processing unit (CPU) is coupled to a random access memory (RAM) which is organized in correspondence with a cathode ray tube (CRT) type display. The to-be-displayed image is sequentially read from the RAM by a character reader. A reference clock system provides appropriate timing and synchronization signals for CRT scan and memory read out. Means are provided for altering the timing between CRT scan and memory read out in an erratic or psuedo-random manner to produce a scene-shaking effect in the displayed image.
Inventors
- 👤 II Harold T. Finney
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 17:26
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F3/00; A; A63; A63F; A63F13/00; A63F13/40; A63F13/44; G09; G09G; G09G5/00; G09G5/34; G09G5/346; A63F2300/00; A63F2300/20; A63F2300/203
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
205 words
A graphic effects generator for use in a computer controlled raster scan display system comprising: clock means providing raster scan reference signals; display means coupled to said clock means and including an image forming surface and means for raster scan of said image forming surface in two directions responsive to said clock means; a memory organized in a plurality of elements each corresponding to regions of said image forming surface and having therein stored information defining an image to be displayed; reading means for reading said stored information from said memory and converting said stored information to a displayable image signal corresponding to said image; timing means including start number generating means producing a start number for timing the operation of said reading means with respect to said display means to position said image upon said image forming surface and including scroll means coupled to said clock means introducing a delay of raster scan reference which varies as a function of said start number; and displacement means operative upon said scroll means for abruptly altering the operation of said timing means by applying randomly varying start numbers to said scroll means to cause erratic shifts of said image with respect to said image forming surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
205 words
A graphic effects generator for use in a computer controlled raster scan display system comprising: clock means providing raster scan reference signals; display means coupled to said clock means and including an image forming surface and means for raster scan of said image forming surface in two directions responsive to said clock means; a memory organized in a plurality of elements each corresponding to regions of said image forming surface and having therein stored information defining an image to be displayed; reading means for reading said stored information from said memory and converting said stored information to a displayable image signal corresponding to said image; timing means including start number generating means producing a start number for timing the operation of said reading means with respect to said display means to position said image upon said image forming surface and including scroll means coupled to said clock means introducing a delay of raster scan reference which varies as a function of said start number; and displacement means operative upon said scroll means for abruptly altering the operation of said timing means by applying randomly varying start numbers to said scroll means to cause erratic shifts of said image with respect to said image forming surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
A graphic effects generator as set forth in claim 1 wherein said display means comprises a cathode ray tube and said means for raster scan includes a horizontal and a vertical scan system.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
43 words
A graphic effects generator as set forth in claim 1 wherein said clock means includes: a reference signal clock producing a first periodic signal; and frequency converting means responsive to said clock first periodic signal for producing horizontal and vertical scan synchronizing signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
51 words
A graphic effects generator as set forth in claim 3 further including a central processing unit having an associated stored program of coded instructions and wherein said displacement means include; means generating a series of random numbers; and means for applying said random numbers as start number for said scroll means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-04-03 | 1987-10-03 | 1988-04-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-04-03 | 1991-10-03 | 1992-04-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-04-03 | 1995-10-03 | 1996-04-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |