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US4408888A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Double-worm extrusion press

Assignee: NATIONAL CANADA FINANCE CORP
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Filing: 1981-11-09
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Granted: 1983-10-11
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Expires: 2001-11-09
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Abstract

Abstract A double-worm press, especially an extrusion or plastifying press for thermoplastic materials and particularly high viscosity thermoplastics, has generally conical worms, at least the discharge zones of which are formed so that the material is treated generally adiabatically therein. For this purpose, the end of the discharge zone has a depth of the worm flight which is between 24 and 33% of the worm diameter, preferably between 26 and 30%, with the ratio of the depth of the flight (or height) to the diameter of the worm increasing progressively away from the discharge end, counter to the direction of feed of the material.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wilhelm Hanslik

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:47
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C48/00; B29C48/25; B29C48/36; B29C48/395; B29C48/40; B29C48/402; B29C48/50; B29C48/505; B29C48/52; B29C48/525; B29C48/03

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 204 words
A double-worm extrusion press, especially for high viscosity thermoplastic material comprising: an elongated worm housing formed with an outlet at one end thereof; a pair of meshing worms conically tapering toward said end, each of said worms having a flight with flank angle between 10° and 25° rising from a root of the respective worm and extending spirally over the length thereof, a plurality of turns of each flight forming a discharge zone at an extremity of the worm proximal to said end, the flight height/worm diameter ratio over said zones decreasing in a direction opposite the direction of flow of said material through said housing, the height of the flight of each worm at the downstream end of each zone being between 26 and 30% of the worm diameter at said downstream end; and means for counter-rotating said worms to advance a thermoplastic material through said housing, substantially adiabatically through said zones, and out of said housing through said opening, the worm flights defining between them flank gaps which progressively increase in the direction of taper of said worms, said flank angle continuously diminishing in the direction of taper of each worm and the flanks of the two worms including angles between them.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 204 words
A double-worm extrusion press, especially for high viscosity thermoplastic material comprising: an elongated worm housing formed with an outlet at one end thereof; a pair of meshing worms conically tapering toward said end, each of said worms having a flight with flank angle between 10° and 25° rising from a root of the respective worm and extending spirally over the length thereof, a plurality of turns of each flight forming a discharge zone at an extremity of the worm proximal to said end, the flight height/worm diameter ratio over said zones decreasing in a direction opposite the direction of flow of said material through said housing, the height of the flight of each worm at the downstream end of each zone being between 26 and 30% of the worm diameter at said downstream end; and means for counter-rotating said worms to advance a thermoplastic material through said housing, substantially adiabatically through said zones, and out of said housing through said opening, the worm flights defining between them flank gaps which progressively increase in the direction of taper of said worms, said flank angle continuously diminishing in the direction of taper of each worm and the flanks of the two worms including angles between them.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3104420A Cited
US3929322A Cited
US4047705A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-10-10 1987-04-11 1987-10-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-10-10 1991-04-11 1991-10-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-10-10 1995-04-11 1995-10-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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