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US4359602A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multiple input audio program system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-04-07
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Granted: 1982-11-16
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Expires: 2000-04-07
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Abstract

Abstract Multiple input sound amplifying and activation system including at least two microphones where an input channel is provided for each microphone. Each input channel provides a rectified signal to a summing device which sums the signals from the channels to generate a reference signal. Each input channel also includes a comparator to compare the reference signal with the signal received by the channel and provides a first control signal and second control signal in response to ratio between the reference signal and the channel input signal. The control signals operate a program signal amplifier to provide a program signal to an attenuator which attenuates the signal in response to the number of active channels.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert A. Ponto
  • 👤 Hardison G. Martin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:53
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04R; H04R27/00; H03; H03G; H03G3/00; H03G3/20; H03G3/30; H03G3/34; H03G3/341; H04H; H04H60/00; H04H60/02; H04H60/04; H04R3/00; H04R3/005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 345 words
A multiple input program active audio transmission system including: (a) at least two program input means, each to generate a system program input signal of varying frequency range in response to receipt of an input program; (b) at least two input signal channel means each of which is connected to one of said program input means and is responsive to the program input signal from the respective program input means and including: (i) input program signal filter means having an input to receive a portion of said program input signal and to provide a filtered input signal; (ii) input program signal rectifier means to receive said filtered input signal and provide rectification thereof to provide a rectified direct current input signal; (iii) comparator means having first input means to receive said rectified direct current input signal and second input means to receive a summation signal which is a function of rectified direct current input signals from all input channels and adapted to compare said rectified direct current input signal with said summation signal to provide a first comparator output signal in response to a first selected ratio between said rectified direct current input signal and said summation signal and to provide a second comparator signal in response to a second selected ratio between said rectified direct current input signal and said summation signal; (iv) program switch means having a program signal input to receive said program input signal and a program signal output with control means to transmit said program input signal to said program signal output upon receipt of said first comparator signal and to terminate transmission of said program input signal upon receipt of said second comparator signal; (c) summation means to receive said rectified direct current signal from each of said input signal channels to provide said summation signal to be supplied to said comparator means; (d) signal mixing means to receive program input signals from the outputs of each signal channel means to provide a selectively mixed audio output signal; (e) means to transmit said audio output signal to selected locations.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 345 words
A multiple input program active audio transmission system including: (a) at least two program input means, each to generate a system program input signal of varying frequency range in response to receipt of an input program; (b) at least two input signal channel means each of which is connected to one of said program input means and is responsive to the program input signal from the respective program input means and including: (i) input program signal filter means having an input to receive a portion of said program input signal and to provide a filtered input signal; (ii) input program signal rectifier means to receive said filtered input signal and provide rectification thereof to provide a rectified direct current input signal; (iii) comparator means having first input means to receive said rectified direct current input signal and second input means to receive a summation signal which is a function of rectified direct current input signals from all input channels and adapted to compare said rectified direct current input signal with said summation signal to provide a first comparator output signal in response to a first selected ratio between said rectified direct current input signal and said summation signal and to provide a second comparator signal in response to a second selected ratio between said rectified direct current input signal and said summation signal; (iv) program switch means having a program signal input to receive said program input signal and a program signal output with control means to transmit said program input signal to said program signal output upon receipt of said first comparator signal and to terminate transmission of said program input signal upon receipt of said second comparator signal; (c) summation means to receive said rectified direct current signal from each of said input signal channels to provide said summation signal to be supplied to said comparator means; (d) signal mixing means to receive program input signals from the outputs of each signal channel means to provide a selectively mixed audio output signal; (e) means to transmit said audio output signal to selected locations.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said input program signal filter means is adapted to provide an output having a slope of three decibels per octave in the output frequency range of 1000 cycles per second to 4000 cycles per second.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said first input means to said comparator means includes attenuation means to selectively modify said rectified direct current input signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said second input means to said comparator means includes attenuation means to selectively modify said summation signal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4090032A Cited
US4149032A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-11-15 1986-05-17 1986-11-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-11-15 1990-05-17 1990-11-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-11-15 1994-05-17 1994-11-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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