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US4349582A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gas-discharge method for coating the interior of electrically non-conductive pipes

Assignee: Schott AG
•
Filing: 1981-03-04
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Granted: 1982-09-14
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Expires: 2001-03-04
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Abstract

Abstract A method for coating the interior of electrically non-conductive pipes by means of a reactive separation from a gas flowing through the pipe, whereby the gas is dissociated by an electrical gas discharge, and wherein the separation occurs simultaneously throughout the total pipe length. Pulse discharges are used having pulse lengths which are so adjusted to the transit time of the gas through the pipe that the time period between two successive pulses corresponds to the time which is required for filling the pipe with unused gas.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans Beerwald
  • 👤 Gunter Bohm
  • 👤 Gunter Glomski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 19:08
CPC Classifications
C; C04; C04B; C04B41/00; C04B41/80; C04B41/81; C03; C03B; C03B37/00; C03B37/01; C03B37/012; C03B37/014; C03B37/018; C03B37/01807; C03B37/01815; C03B37/01823; C03B37/0183; C03C; C03C17/00; C03C17/001; C03C17/003; C03C17/004; C03C17/02; C04B41/009; C04B41/45; C04B41/4505; C23; C23C; C23C16/00; C23C16/44; C23C16/50; C23C16/515

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 145 words
In a method for coating the interior of an electrically-nonconductive pipe by means of a reactive deposition of a gas flowing through the pipe, of the type wherein the gas is disassociated by an electric gas discharge and wherein the deposition occurs simultaneously throughout the total pipe length, the improvement comprising the steps of: (a) generating a flow of an ionizable gas through said pipe; and (b) generating gas discharge pulses in said pipe to effect a vapor deposition of said gas on the interior of said pipe, said pulses have a pulse duration and frequency adjusted to the transit time of the gas flowing through the pipe so that the time period between two successive pulses corresponds to the time which is required for filling the pipe with unused gas so that deposition occurs simultaneously over the total pipe length in a homogeneous manner.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 145 words
In a method for coating the interior of an electrically-nonconductive pipe by means of a reactive deposition of a gas flowing through the pipe, of the type wherein the gas is disassociated by an electric gas discharge and wherein the deposition occurs simultaneously throughout the total pipe length, the improvement comprising the steps of: (a) generating a flow of an ionizable gas through said pipe; and (b) generating gas discharge pulses in said pipe to effect a vapor deposition of said gas on the interior of said pipe, said pulses have a pulse duration and frequency adjusted to the transit time of the gas flowing through the pipe so that the time period between two successive pulses corresponds to the time which is required for filling the pipe with unused gas so that deposition occurs simultaneously over the total pipe length in a homogeneous manner.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method according to claim 1, additionally including the step of coaxially mounting the pipe in a fixed manner and wherein said gas discharge is generated with microwaves produced by at least one magnetron mounted in a fixed position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method according to claim 1 or 2, additionally including the step of introducing the microwave power at various places along the pipe axis of the pipe to be coated.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said gas discharge is generated by an electrical longitudinal field which extends at least over the total pipe length to be coated.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said pulse duration equals the transmit time of the gas through the length of the pipe.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3484276A Cited
DE2416379A1 Cited
US4262035A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-09-13 1986-03-15 1986-09-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-09-13 1990-03-15 1990-09-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-09-13 1994-03-15 1994-09-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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