Patent US2682514A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4300144A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4300144A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Multiple-nozzle ink-jet recording apparatus
Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
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Filing: 1979-10-18
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Granted: 1981-11-10
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Expires: 1999-10-18
Abstract
Abstract In the pressure, on-demand type ink-jet printers or the like, the driving voltages applied to respective electrostrictive means of print head or nozzle units are shifted in time so that constructive interferences of sound waves produced by the pressure waves which in turn are generated bu respective print head or nozzle units may be avoided, whereby the over-all intensity of sound waves and consequently noise may be remarkably suppressed.
Inventors
- 👤 Takuro Isayama
- 👤 Hiroshi Yamazaki
- 👤 Hiromichi Komai
- 👤 Tsutomu Sato
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 09:43
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/005; B41J2/01; B41J2/015; B41J2/04; B41J2/045; B41J2/04501; B41J2/04525; B41J2/04541; B41J2/04581; B41J2/04588; B41J2/0459; G; G01; G01D; G01D15/00; G01D15/16
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
138 words
A multiple-nozzle ink-jet recording apparatus, comprising: a plurality of print head units each provided with an electrostrictive ink ejection means; a corresponding plurality of electrical drive circuits, each drive circuit having an input terminal for receiving a corresponding image or print signal and an output terminal coupled to a corresponding one of said electrostrictive means; and timing control means coupled to all of said drive circuits for sequentially enabling the same, said timing control means operating at a given clock frequency and causing said drive circuits to actuate the corresponding electrostrictive means out of phase with each other, so that any resulting audio frequency or ultrasonic vibrations of said print heads are out of phase with each other, and combine to produce a composite sound or ultrasonic noise level of substantially less amplitude than would otherwise be produced.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
138 words
A multiple-nozzle ink-jet recording apparatus, comprising: a plurality of print head units each provided with an electrostrictive ink ejection means; a corresponding plurality of electrical drive circuits, each drive circuit having an input terminal for receiving a corresponding image or print signal and an output terminal coupled to a corresponding one of said electrostrictive means; and timing control means coupled to all of said drive circuits for sequentially enabling the same, said timing control means operating at a given clock frequency and causing said drive circuits to actuate the corresponding electrostrictive means out of phase with each other, so that any resulting audio frequency or ultrasonic vibrations of said print heads are out of phase with each other, and combine to produce a composite sound or ultrasonic noise level of substantially less amplitude than would otherwise be produced.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
41 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said timing control means comprises a clock pulse generator, another pulse generator coupled thereto, and a shift register coupled to said clock pulse generator for shifting the pulses generated by said other pulse generator.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
68 words
A multiple-nozzle ink-jet recording apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein said other pulse generator comprises: a first transistor which is enabled in response to each clock pulse from said clock pulse generator; and a second transistor which is enabled in response to said image or print signal, whereby a pulse is applied to said shift register each time both said first and second transistors are enabled.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-11-09 | 1985-05-11 | 1985-11-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-11-09 | 1989-05-11 | 1989-11-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-11-09 | 1993-05-11 | 1993-11-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |