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US4297749A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heart valve prosthesis

Assignee: Albany International Corp
•
Filing: 1980-02-27
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Granted: 1981-11-03
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Expires: 2000-02-27
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Abstract

Abstract A frame system for heart valve prosthesis. A first frame has at least three generally parallel legs each comprising a pair of rod portions connected at one end and diverging at the other end as lobes respectively connecting with rod portions of others of said legs. The lobes form an aperture therebetween and the legs are adapted to receive the margin of a valve leaflet between the rod portions thereof. Thus, the leaflet may be secured to two adjacent legs and the interconnecting lobe so as to have a free edge extending between said adjacent legs. A second frame is adapted to nest with the first frame and comprises a rod formed to be substantially congruent with the interconnecting lobes, whereby the leaflets may be secured to and between the frames.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert B. Davis
  • 👤 John Skelton
  • 👤 Richard E. Clark
  • 👤 Wilbur M. Swanson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 20:17
CPC Classifications
B; B21; B21F; B21F45/00; B21F45/008; A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/24; A61F2/2412; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S623/00; Y10S623/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 158 words
A frame system for a heart valve prosthesis comprising: a first frame having at least three generally parallel legs each comprising a pair of rod portions connected at one end and diverging at the other end as lobes respectively connecting with rod portions of others of said legs, the lobes forming an aperture therebetween, said legs being adapted to receive the margin of a valve leaflet between the rod portions thereof, whereby said leaflet may be secured to two adjacent legs and the interconnecting lobe so as to have a free edge extending between said adjacent legs; and a second frame adapted to nest with said first frame comprising a rod formed in a closed loop to be substantially congruent with each of said interconnecting lobes between the points of divergence at said other ends of each of said pairs of rod portions, whereby said leaflet may be secured to a lobe by passing it between said frames.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 158 words
A frame system for a heart valve prosthesis comprising: a first frame having at least three generally parallel legs each comprising a pair of rod portions connected at one end and diverging at the other end as lobes respectively connecting with rod portions of others of said legs, the lobes forming an aperture therebetween, said legs being adapted to receive the margin of a valve leaflet between the rod portions thereof, whereby said leaflet may be secured to two adjacent legs and the interconnecting lobe so as to have a free edge extending between said adjacent legs; and a second frame adapted to nest with said first frame comprising a rod formed in a closed loop to be substantially congruent with each of said interconnecting lobes between the points of divergence at said other ends of each of said pairs of rod portions, whereby said leaflet may be secured to a lobe by passing it between said frames.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
A frame system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said legs are equidistant.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 152 words
A heart valve prosthesis comprising: a first frame having at least three generally parallel legs each comprising a pair of rod portions connected at one end and diverging at the other end as lobes respectively connecting with rod portions of others of said legs, the lobes forming an aperture therebetween, a plurality of flexible leaflets each inserted between the rod portions of two adjacent legs of said first frame, secured to said legs and the interconnecting lobe and having a free edge extending between said adjacent legs, the free edges of said leaflets being deflectable into mutual contact for sealing said aperture, and a second frame comprising a rod formed in a closed loop to be substantially congruent with said interconnecting lobes between the points of divergence at said other ends of each of said pairs of rod portions, the leaflets being secured to the lobes by passing them between said frames.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 152 words
A heart valve prosthesis comprising: a first frame having at least three generally parallel legs each comprising a pair of rod portions connected at one end and diverging at the other end as lobes respectively connecting with rod portions of others of said legs, the lobes forming an aperture therebetween, a plurality of flexible leaflets each inserted between the rod portions of two adjacent legs of said first frame, secured to said legs and the interconnecting lobe and having a free edge extending between said adjacent legs, the free edges of said leaflets being deflectable into mutual contact for sealing said aperture, and a second frame comprising a rod formed in a closed loop to be substantially congruent with said interconnecting lobes between the points of divergence at said other ends of each of said pairs of rod portions, the leaflets being secured to the lobes by passing them between said frames.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A heart valve prosthesis as set forth in claim 3 wherein said leaflets are constituted of fabric.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 66 words
A heart valve prosthesis as set forth in claim 3 wherein each of said leaflets consists essentially of a textile of filaments, each leaflet being sealed to the frames externally of the aperture by adhesive applied along the lines of juncture of each pair of leaflets where they enter between each pair of rod portions, and along said lobes where each leaflet passes between said frames.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
A heart valve prosthesis as set forth in claim 3 wherein said legs are equidistant.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

SU158988A1 Cited
US3608097A Cited
US3571815A Cited
US3755823A Cited
US3736598A Cited
US4192020A Cited
US4106129A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-11-02 1985-05-04 1985-11-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-11-02 1989-05-04 1989-11-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-11-02 1993-05-04 1993-11-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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