US4265682A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
High silicon steel thin strips and a method for producing the same
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-12-29
•
Granted: 1981-05-05
•
Expires: 1998-12-29
Abstract
Abstract A high silicon steel strip having excellent magnetic properties and good workability, and having a composition consisting of 4-10% by weight of silicon and the remainder being substantially iron and incidental impurities is produced by cooling super rapidly the high silicon steel melt on a cooling substrate to form a thin strip having micro-structure comprising very fine crystal grains having substantially no ordered lattice.
Inventors
- 👤 Noboru Tsuya
- 👤 Kenichi Arai
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 15:44
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01F; H01F1/00; H01F1/01; H01F1/03; H01F1/12; H01F1/14; H01F1/147; H01F1/153; H01F1/15341; B; B22; B22D; B22D11/00; B22D11/06; C; C21; C21D; C21D6/00; C21D6/008; C22; C22C; C22C38/00; C22C38/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
98 words
A method of producing a thin strip of high silicon steel having excellent magnetic properties and good workability comprising the combination of steps of: preparing a high silicon steel melt having a composition consisting essentially of 4-10% by weight of silicon, less than about 2% of aluminum and the remainder being iron and incidental impurities, cooling the melt to about 400° C. on a cooling substrate at a cooling rate of from about 10 3 to 10 6 °C./sec. to form a thin strip having micro-structure comprising very fine crystal grains without ordered lattics of Fe 3 Si.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
98 words
A method of producing a thin strip of high silicon steel having excellent magnetic properties and good workability comprising the combination of steps of: preparing a high silicon steel melt having a composition consisting essentially of 4-10% by weight of silicon, less than about 2% of aluminum and the remainder being iron and incidental impurities, cooling the melt to about 400° C. on a cooling substrate at a cooling rate of from about 10 3 to 10 6 °C./sec. to form a thin strip having micro-structure comprising very fine crystal grains without ordered lattics of Fe 3 Si.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
59 words
A method as defined in claim 1, wherein the composition of said melt consists essentially of 4-7% by weight of silicon and in percent by weight at least one element selected from the group consisting of less than 2% of manganese, less than 10% of cobalt, and less than 3% of nickel the remainder being iron and incidental impurities.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method as defined in claim 1, wherein the melt is cooled by ejecting the melt onto a moving surface of cooling substrate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
34 words
A method as defined in claim 3, wherein the melt is ejected through a nozzle having a plurality of nozzle holes arranged adjacent to each other in the lateral direction of a thin strip.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
A method as defined in claim 4, wherein the melt is ejected under vacuum or protective atmosphere selected from the group consisting of argon, nitrogen, carbon dioxide or mixture thereof.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
127 words
A method of producing a thin strip of high silicon steel having excellent magnetic properties and good workability comprising the steps of: preparing a high silicon steel melt having a composition consisting essentially of 4-10% by weight of silicon less than about 2% of aluminum and the remainder being iron and incidental impurities, cooling the melt to about 400° C. on a cooling substrate at a cooling rate of from about 10 3 to 10 6 °C./sec. to form a thin strip having micro-structure consisting of very fine crystal grains without ordered lattices of Fe 3 Si, subjecting the thus obtained strip to further annealing at a temperature of 400°-1,300° C. for 1 minute to 5 hours so as to promote the grain growth to 0.05-10 mm.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
127 words
A method of producing a thin strip of high silicon steel having excellent magnetic properties and good workability comprising the steps of: preparing a high silicon steel melt having a composition consisting essentially of 4-10% by weight of silicon less than about 2% of aluminum and the remainder being iron and incidental impurities, cooling the melt to about 400° C. on a cooling substrate at a cooling rate of from about 10 3 to 10 6 °C./sec. to form a thin strip having micro-structure consisting of very fine crystal grains without ordered lattices of Fe 3 Si, subjecting the thus obtained strip to further annealing at a temperature of 400°-1,300° C. for 1 minute to 5 hours so as to promote the grain growth to 0.05-10 mm.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
127 words
A method of producing a thin strip of high silicon steel having excellent magnetic properties and good workability comprising the steps of: preparing a high silicon steel melt having a composition consisting essentially of 4-10% by weight of silicon, less than about 2% of aluminum and the remainder being iron and incidental impurities, cooling the melt to about 400° C. on a cooling substrate at a cooling rate of from about 10 3 to 10 6 °C./sec. to form a thin strip having micro-structure consisting of very fine crystal grains without ordered lattices of Fe 3 Si, wherein the thus obtained strip is further rolled at least at a reduction rate of 5%, and annealed at a temperature of 400°-1,300° C. for 10 minutes to 5 hours.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
127 words
A method of producing a thin strip of high silicon steel having excellent magnetic properties and good workability comprising the steps of: preparing a high silicon steel melt having a composition consisting essentially of 4-10% by weight of silicon, less than about 2% of aluminum and the remainder being iron and incidental impurities, cooling the melt to about 400° C. on a cooling substrate at a cooling rate of from about 10 3 to 10 6 °C./sec. to form a thin strip having micro-structure consisting of very fine crystal grains without ordered lattices of Fe 3 Si, wherein the thus obtained strip is further rolled at least at a reduction rate of 5%, and annealed at a temperature of 400°-1,300° C. for 10 minutes to 5 hours.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the melt of high silicon steel is maintained at a temperature of from its melting point to a temperature 300° C. higher than its melting point to control melt viscosity.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
87 words
A thin strip of high silicon steel having excellent magnetic properties and good workability, having composition consisting essentially of by weight 4-10% of silicon, less than about 2% of aluminum and the remainder being iron and incidental impurities and having a micro-structure consisting of very fine crystal grains without ordered lattices of Fe 3 Si, wherein the fine crystal grains are essentially columnar grains aligned in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the thin strip and have a mean grain diameter of from about 1-100 μm.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
87 words
A thin strip of high silicon steel having excellent magnetic properties and good workability, having composition consisting essentially of by weight 4-10% of silicon, less than about 2% of aluminum and the remainder being iron and incidental impurities and having a micro-structure consisting of very fine crystal grains without ordered lattices of Fe 3 Si, wherein the fine crystal grains are essentially columnar grains aligned in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the thin strip and have a mean grain diameter of from about 1-100 μm.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
41 words
A thin strip as defined in claim 9, which also includes in percent by weight at least one element selected from the group consisting of less than 2% of manganese, less than 10% of cobalt, and less than 3% of nickel.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
24 words
A thin strip as defined in claim 9, wherein said incidental impurities are less than 0.1% in total of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
22 words
A thin strip as defined in claim 9, wherein the silicon is present in an amount of from about 5-7% by weight.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
79 words
A thin strip of high silicon steel having excellent magnetic properties and good workability, having a composition consisting essentially of 4-10% by weight of silicon, less than about 2% of aluminum and the remainder being iron and incidental impurities and having a micro-structure consisting of very fine grains having a mean grain diameter of 0.05-10 mm, which is obtained by annealing a thin strip having a micro-structure consisting of very fine grains without ordered lattices of Fe 3 Si.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
79 words
A thin strip of high silicon steel having excellent magnetic properties and good workability, having a composition consisting essentially of 4-10% by weight of silicon, less than about 2% of aluminum and the remainder being iron and incidental impurities and having a micro-structure consisting of very fine grains having a mean grain diameter of 0.05-10 mm, which is obtained by annealing a thin strip having a micro-structure consisting of very fine grains without ordered lattices of Fe 3 Si.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
85 words
A core for electrical devices manufactured by laminating thin high silicon electrical steel sheets having a composition consisting essentially of 4-10% by weight of silicon, less than about 2% aluminum and the remainder being iron and incidental impurities and having a micro-structure comprising very fine crystal grains without lattices of Fe 3 Si, wherein the fine crystal grains are essentially columnar grains aligned in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the thin strip and have a mean grain diameter of from about 1-100 μm.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
85 words
A core for electrical devices manufactured by laminating thin high silicon electrical steel sheets having a composition consisting essentially of 4-10% by weight of silicon, less than about 2% aluminum and the remainder being iron and incidental impurities and having a micro-structure comprising very fine crystal grains without lattices of Fe 3 Si, wherein the fine crystal grains are essentially columnar grains aligned in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the thin strip and have a mean grain diameter of from about 1-100 μm.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
35 words
A core as defined in claim 14, wherein the core is annealed at a temperature of 400°-650° C. for 10 minutes to 5 hours so as to form an ordered lattice in the crystal grains.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1756196A
Cited
US1867818A
Cited
US2209687A
Cited
US2364642A
Cited
US2956023A
Cited
US3089795A
Cited
US3144363A
Cited
US3241000A
Cited
US3381739A
Cited
US3445554A
Cited
US3545967A
Cited
US3663767A
Cited
US3748728A
Cited
US3902930A
Cited
US3837827A
Cited
US3896203A
Cited
US4000014A
Cited
US4065330A
Cited
US4079430A
Cited
US4135218A
Cited
US4049522A
Cited
US4146391A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-05-04 | 1984-11-03 | 1985-05-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-05-04 | 1988-11-03 | 1989-05-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-05-04 | 1992-11-03 | 1993-05-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |