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US4253983A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Paraffin compositions having improved heat reservoir

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-03-16
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Granted: 1981-03-03
•
Expires: 1998-03-16
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Abstract

Abstract A paraffin composition that is solid at 25° C. and has an improved heat reservoir by virtue of being combined with inert solid material, wherein the paraffin composition contains from 25 to 55% by weight of at least two constituents comprising aluminium or one of its oxides or silicates, and magnesium or one of its oxides or silicates.

Inventors

  • 👤 Marie J. M. P. Blanie

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 12:52
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K5/00; C09K5/02; C09K5/06; C09K5/063

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 104 words
A paraffin composition that can be used as a shapable heat casing constituent, which is solid at 40° C., and has an improved heat reservoir by virtue of being combined with inert solid material, comprising from 45 to 65% by weight of paraffin and from 35 to 55% by weight of at least two categories of constituents, the first category of constituents improving the thermal conductivity of the composition and being selected from the group consisting of magnesia, aluminum and alumina, and the second category of constituents improving the plasticity of the composition and being selected from the group consisting of kaolin and talc.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 104 words
A paraffin composition that can be used as a shapable heat casing constituent, which is solid at 40° C., and has an improved heat reservoir by virtue of being combined with inert solid material, comprising from 45 to 65% by weight of paraffin and from 35 to 55% by weight of at least two categories of constituents, the first category of constituents improving the thermal conductivity of the composition and being selected from the group consisting of magnesia, aluminum and alumina, and the second category of constituents improving the plasticity of the composition and being selected from the group consisting of kaolin and talc.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition of claim 1 consisting essentially of said paraffin and said at least two categories of constituents.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition according to claim 1, containing from 2 to 15% by weight of magnesia.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition according to claim 1, containing from 15 to 50% by weight of a constituent selected from the group consisting of aluminium and alumina.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition according to claim 4, containing from 23 to 46% by weight of alumina.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition according to claim 4, containing from 18 to 38% by weight of aluminium.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition according to claim 1, containing from 5 to 10% by weight of the first category of constituents.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition according to claim 7, containing from 7 or 9% by weight of the first category of constituents.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition according to claim 1, containing from 8 to 15% by weight of kaolin.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition according to claim 9, containing from 10 to 12% by weight of kaolin.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition according to claim 1, which is solid at 50° C.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition according to claim 11, wherein the paraffin is a mixture of n-docosane and n-tetracosane.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 33 words
The composition according to claim 12, wherein the proportion of n-docosane with respect to the total weight of paraffin is from 75 to 85%, and that of n-tetracosane is from 15 to 25%.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3075529A Cited
US3356828A Cited
US3463161A Cited
US3463140A Cited
US3603106A Cited
US3823089A Cited
US3624356A Cited
US3960207A Cited
US3986969A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-03-02 1984-09-01 1985-03-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-03-02 1988-09-01 1989-03-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-03-02 1992-09-01 1993-03-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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