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US4222128A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Composite implant materials and process for preparing same

Assignee: Kureha Corp
•
Filing: 1978-05-08
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Granted: 1980-09-16
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Expires: 1998-05-08
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a composite implant material comprising a sintered apatite material and a thermoplastic or thermosetting resin. Said composite material is prepared by forming a sintered apatite material and filling or impregnating a thermoplastic or thermosetting resin into the pores or holes of the sintered apatite material, which have been formed during the formation of said sintered material or perforated after the formation thereof. Said composite implant material has controlled compatibility to bone as well as excellent physical strength.

Inventors

  • 👤 Atsushi Tomonaga
  • 👤 Hideki Aoki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 18:16
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61C; A61C8/00; A61C8/0012; A61C8/0016; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/28; A61L; A61L27/00; A61L27/02; A61L27/12; A61L27/40; A61L27/44; A61L27/46; A61F2/30; A61F2002/30001; A61F2002/30003; A61F2002/3006; A61F2002/30065; A61F2002/30108; A61F2002/30199; A61F2002/30224; A61F2/3094; A61F2002/30968; A61F2210/00; A61F2210/0071; A61F2230/00; A61F2230/0063; A61F2230/0069; A61F2310/00; A61F2310/00005; A61F2310/00179; A61F2310/00293

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 78 words
A composite implant material usable as a prosthesis for a bone or tooth, comprising a perforated sintered apatite material having perforation holes formed therein in a desired configuration and a thermoplastic or thermosetting resin, at least said perforated sintered apatite material existing in a continuous phase, said resin being filled or impregnated into said holes, and the respective phases of said sintered apatite material and said resin being exposed, in part, to the surface of said implant material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 78 words
A composite implant material usable as a prosthesis for a bone or tooth, comprising a perforated sintered apatite material having perforation holes formed therein in a desired configuration and a thermoplastic or thermosetting resin, at least said perforated sintered apatite material existing in a continuous phase, said resin being filled or impregnated into said holes, and the respective phases of said sintered apatite material and said resin being exposed, in part, to the surface of said implant material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A composite implant material according to claim 1, wherein said sintered apatite material comprises hydroxyapatite.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
A composite implant material according to claim 1, wherein said thermoplastic or thermosetting resin is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene, polypropylene, polymethyl methacrylate, polyurethane, polyester, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resins, fluorocarbons, polyamides, polyacetals, polycarbonate, polysulfone, epoxy resins, silicone resins, diallyl phthalate resins and furan resins.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A composite implant material according to claim 3, wherein said resin contains a reinforcing material selected from carbon, silicon carbide, glass, alumina, magnesia, zirconia, tungsten, molybdenum and stainless steel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
A process for preparing a composite implant material according to claim 1, comprising forming a sintered apatite material, perforating the sintered apatite material to form holes in a desired configuration therein, and filling or impregnating a thermoplastic or thermosetting resin into said holes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process according to claim 5, wherein said sintered apatite material is formed using hydroxyapatite.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 42 words
A process according to claim 5, wherein said thermoplastic or thermosetting resin is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene, polypropylene, polymethyl methacrylate, polyurethane, polyester, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resins, fluorocarbons, polyamides, polyacetals, polycarbonate, polysulfone, epoxy resins, silicone resins, diallyl phthalate resins and furan resins.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
A process according to claim 5, wherein said sintered apatite material is perforated by mechanical perforation or chemical treatment, or by perforation by means of ultrasonic wave, laser or water jet.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3628248A Cited
US3713860A Cited
US4131597A Cited
US4073999A Cited
US4097935A Cited
US4171544A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-09-16 1984-03-17 1984-09-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-09-16 1988-03-17 1988-09-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-09-16 1992-03-17 1992-09-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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