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US4097726A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tape ending indicator for tape recorder

Assignee: Olympus Corp
•
Filing: 1975-06-03
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Granted: 1978-06-27
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Expires: 1995-06-03
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Abstract

Abstract A tape ending indicator comprises a flip-flop circuit responsive to a pulse signal derived from a rotating tape for producing a pulse of an increased width, which is applied to one input of an AND circuit which also receives count pulses of a given, constant frequency from a suitable source. The number of count pulses which are contained in the output signal from the AND circuit is counted in order to detect a change of the count above a first value or below a second value as the diameter of the roll of the taken up tape increases or decreases, thereby indicating the ending of the tape.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ken Satoh
  • 👤 Yoshio Tomizawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 17:31
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B27/00; G11B27/10; G11B27/34; G11B27/11; G11B27/13

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 237 words
A tape ending indicator for a tape recorder, comprising: a rotating member operatively connected to a supply or take-up reel of a tape recorder and adapted to rotate at a speed proportional to the rotational speed of said supply or take-up reel; a plurality of magnets mounted on and spaced at equal intervals along the periphery of said rotating member; a magnetic head disposed adjacent to the periphery of said rotating member for generating a pulse signal each time one of said magnets passes said magnetic head; a flip-flop circuit responsive to said pulse signal, the output of said flip-flop changing each time said pulse signal is applied thereto; a count pulse generator for producing count pulses of a fixed frequency, the frequency of said count pulses being substantially greater than the frequency of said pulse signals generated by said magnetic head; gate means connected to said flip-flop circuit and said count pulse generator for passing said count pulses whenever said gate means is enabled by said output of said flip-flop circuit whereby the number of count pulses passed by said gate means is proportional to the frequency of pulses generated by said magnetic head; indicator means for counting the number of pulses passed by said gate means and for providing an indication that a terminal end of a tape is approaching when the number of count pulses passed by said gate means reaches a predetermined value.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 237 words
A tape ending indicator for a tape recorder, comprising: a rotating member operatively connected to a supply or take-up reel of a tape recorder and adapted to rotate at a speed proportional to the rotational speed of said supply or take-up reel; a plurality of magnets mounted on and spaced at equal intervals along the periphery of said rotating member; a magnetic head disposed adjacent to the periphery of said rotating member for generating a pulse signal each time one of said magnets passes said magnetic head; a flip-flop circuit responsive to said pulse signal, the output of said flip-flop changing each time said pulse signal is applied thereto; a count pulse generator for producing count pulses of a fixed frequency, the frequency of said count pulses being substantially greater than the frequency of said pulse signals generated by said magnetic head; gate means connected to said flip-flop circuit and said count pulse generator for passing said count pulses whenever said gate means is enabled by said output of said flip-flop circuit whereby the number of count pulses passed by said gate means is proportional to the frequency of pulses generated by said magnetic head; indicator means for counting the number of pulses passed by said gate means and for providing an indication that a terminal end of a tape is approaching when the number of count pulses passed by said gate means reaches a predetermined value.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A tape ending indicator for tape recorder according to claim 1 in which the count pulse generator comprises a pulse oscillator which produces count pulses of a fixed frequency.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3171952A Cited
US3564219A Cited
US3730453A Cited
US3779483A Cited
US3866120A Cited
US4001552A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-06-26 1981-12-26 1982-06-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-06-26 1985-12-26 1986-06-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-06-26 1989-12-26 1990-06-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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