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US4077859A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polyunsaturated halogenated monomers for use in ultraviolet coating systems

Assignee: Celanese Corp
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Filing: 1976-10-04
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Granted: 1978-03-07
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Expires: 1996-10-04
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Abstract

Abstract An improved ultraviolet curable coating composition particularly useful with titanium dioxide pigmented systems is disclosed containing about 5 to about 85 percent, by weight, based on the total ultraviolet curable composition, of an alpha beta ethylenically unsaturated vinyl polymerizable compound containing at least about 2 sites of alpha beta ethylenic unsaturation, up to about 50 percent, by weight, of an alpha beta ethylenically unsaturated vinyl polymerizable compound containing a single site of alpha beta ethylenic unsaturation, about 0.05 to about 15 percent, by weight, on the same basis, of an ultraviolet photoinitiator, and about 5 to about 50 percent, by weight, of a polyacrylate or methacrylate ester of a polyhalogenated polyol.

Inventors

  • 👤 John R. Costanza
  • 👤 Anthony B. Conciatori
  • 👤 Nelson R. Lazear

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 17:15
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D4/00; C08; C08F; C08F290/00; C08F290/02; C08F290/06; C08G; C08G63/00; C08G63/02; C08G63/12; C08G63/16; C08G63/18; C08G63/181; C09D167/00; C09D167/02; C09J; C09J4/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 98 words
In an ultraviolet curable coating composition containing about 5 to about 85 percent, by weight, based upon the total composition, of an alpha beta ethylenically unsaturated vinyl polymerizable compound containing at least 2 sites of alpha beta ethylenic unsaturation, up to about 50 percent, on the same basis, of another alpha beta ethylenically unsaturated vinyl polymerizable monomer containing a single site of alpha beta ethylenic unsaturation, and about 0.05 to about 15 percent, by weight, of an ultraviolet photoinitiator, the improvement of which comprises utilizing as a reactive comonomer a polyacrylate or methacrylate ester of a polyhalogenated polyol.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 98 words
In an ultraviolet curable coating composition containing about 5 to about 85 percent, by weight, based upon the total composition, of an alpha beta ethylenically unsaturated vinyl polymerizable compound containing at least 2 sites of alpha beta ethylenic unsaturation, up to about 50 percent, on the same basis, of another alpha beta ethylenically unsaturated vinyl polymerizable monomer containing a single site of alpha beta ethylenic unsaturation, and about 0.05 to about 15 percent, by weight, of an ultraviolet photoinitiator, the improvement of which comprises utilizing as a reactive comonomer a polyacrylate or methacrylate ester of a polyhalogenated polyol.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the polyol is a mono- or polyphenyl polyphenol.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 61 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the polyacrylate or methacrylate is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR10## ##STR11## wherein R is hydrogen or methyl, X is chlorine, bromine, iodine or mixtures thereof, A is ##STR12## m is 0 to 4, and n is 0 to 4, wherein m + n = 2 to 8, and y is 1 to 20.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein R is hydrogen, m is 2, n is 2, and X is bromine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein R is hydrogen, n is 2, m is 2, and X is chlorine.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of claim 2 in admixture with about 50 to about 500 percent, by weight, based on the total mixture, of an amine activator.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 2 in admixture with a titanium dioxide pigment.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition of claim 1 where the polyacrylate is prepared by reacting acrylic acid with tetrabromo bisphenol A.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3632527A Cited
US3827962A Cited
US3907656A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-03-06 1981-09-05 1982-03-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-03-06 1985-09-05 1986-03-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-03-06 1989-09-05 1990-03-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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