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US4073943A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of enhancing the administration of pharmalogically active agents

Assignee: Pfizer Health AB
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Filing: 1976-03-12
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Granted: 1978-02-14
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Expires: 1996-03-12
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Abstract

Abstract According to the method of the invention, the parenteral administration of water-insoluble pharmacologically active agents is enhanced wherein the agents are administered in the lipoid phase of a carrier emulsion comprising a microemulsion of a finely dispersed lipoid in an aqueous phase. The lipoid preferably has a mean particle size below 1 micron. This makes it possible to administer water-insoluble agents in high concentrations, and thus a lower dose, whereby a rapid onset of the pharmacological effect is accompanied by a markedly reduced incidence of injury to body tissues.

Inventors

  • 👤 Karl A. J. Wretlind
  • 👤 Stellan Ljungberg
  • 👤 Ivan Hakansson
  • 👤 Bengt M. Ajaxon

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:59
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/10; A61K9/107; A61K9/1075

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 105 words
A carrier system for use in enhancing parenteral administration of a pharmacologically active, oil-soluable agent, comprising a stable, oil-in-water emulsion containing a pharmacologically inert lipoid as a hydrophobic phase dispersed in a hydrophilic phase, said lipoid being dispersed in the emulsion as finely divided particles having a mean particle size less than 1 micron to achieve rapid onset of an acceptable therapeutic effect, said carrier system being used with an effective dose of said pharmacologically active, oil-soluble agent predominantly dissolved in said lipoid at a fraction ratio thereto in the hydrophobic phase, said therapeutic effect being attributable to said effective dose of the active agent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 105 words
A carrier system for use in enhancing parenteral administration of a pharmacologically active, oil-soluable agent, comprising a stable, oil-in-water emulsion containing a pharmacologically inert lipoid as a hydrophobic phase dispersed in a hydrophilic phase, said lipoid being dispersed in the emulsion as finely divided particles having a mean particle size less than 1 micron to achieve rapid onset of an acceptable therapeutic effect, said carrier system being used with an effective dose of said pharmacologically active, oil-soluble agent predominantly dissolved in said lipoid at a fraction ratio thereto in the hydrophobic phase, said therapeutic effect being attributable to said effective dose of the active agent.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2303236A Cited
US2988484A Cited
US2867565A Cited
US2972565A Cited
US3240670A Cited
US3169094A Cited
US3089823A Cited
US3216897A Cited
US3384545A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-02-13 1981-08-15 1982-02-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-02-13 1985-08-15 1986-02-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-02-13 1989-08-15 1990-02-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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