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Process for molding polyurethane foams

Assignee: Bayer AG
•
Filing: 1974-11-06
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Granted: 1977-07-05
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Expires: 1994-11-06
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Abstract

Abstract The mold release properties of a molded polyurethane foam are improved by including the foamable mixture to be molded, a reaction product of a polysiloxane and an organic monoisocyanate or polyisocyanate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Helmut Kleimann
  • 👤 Wulf von Bonin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 12:12
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J9/00; C08J9/0014; C08J9/0028; B; B29; B29C; B29C33/00; B29C33/56; B29C33/60; B29C33/62; B29C33/64; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/28; C08G18/40; C08G18/61; B29K; B29K2075/00; B29K2105/00; B29K2105/04; C08G2125/00; C08J2375/00; C08J2375/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 73 words
In a process for making molded polyurethane foams wherein a foamable reaction mixture is foamed in a closed mold, the improvement which comprises including in the foamable reaction mixture as an internal mold release agent a reaction product of an organic monoisocyanate or polyisocyanate and a polysiloxane which contains 1 to 6 --CH 2 --NH--(C 1 to C 8 alkyl) or --CH 2 ---NH--(C 3 to C 8 cycloalkyl) groups in the molecule.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 73 words
In a process for making molded polyurethane foams wherein a foamable reaction mixture is foamed in a closed mold, the improvement which comprises including in the foamable reaction mixture as an internal mold release agent a reaction product of an organic monoisocyanate or polyisocyanate and a polysiloxane which contains 1 to 6 --CH 2 --NH--(C 1 to C 8 alkyl) or --CH 2 ---NH--(C 3 to C 8 cycloalkyl) groups in the molecule.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 95 words
In a process for making molded polyurethane foams wherein a foamable reaction mixture is foamed in a closed mold, the improvement which comprises including in the foamable reaction mixture as an internal mold release agent a reaction product of an organic monoisocyanate or polyisocyanate and a polysiloxane represented by the general formula: AR.sub.2 SiO--(R.sub.2 SiO).sub.n SiR.sub.2 A in which n represents 3 to 300 R represents a methyl or phenyl groups, and A represents --CH 2 --OH or --CH 2 --NH--(C 1 to C 8 alkyl) or --CH 2 --NH--(C 3 to C 8 cycloalkyl).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 95 words
In a process for making molded polyurethane foams wherein a foamable reaction mixture is foamed in a closed mold, the improvement which comprises including in the foamable reaction mixture as an internal mold release agent a reaction product of an organic monoisocyanate or polyisocyanate and a polysiloxane represented by the general formula: AR.sub.2 SiO--(R.sub.2 SiO).sub.n SiR.sub.2 A in which n represents 3 to 300 R represents a methyl or phenyl groups, and A represents --CH 2 --OH or --CH 2 --NH--(C 1 to C 8 alkyl) or --CH 2 --NH--(C 3 to C 8 cycloalkyl).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
The process of claim 2 wherein the polysiloxane is a straight chain methyl polysiloxane which has at least one CH 2 OH end group and a hydroxyl content of about 1 to about 8% by weight.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 2, wherein n represents 3 to 100.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
The process of claim 2 wherein the said mold release is obtained by reacting a mixture of about 1% to about 35% by weight of polysiloxane with about 99% to 65% by weight of polyisocyanate at a temperature between about 30° and about 250° C.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 73 words
The process of claim 2 wherein said mold release agent is obtained by reacting about 1% to about 35% by weight of a straight chain methylpolysiloxane which contains CH 2 OH end groups and has a hydroxyl content of about 1% to about 8% by weight at a temperature of about 45° to about 150° C. with about 99% to about 65% by weight of organic polyisocyanate prepared by phosgenating an aniline-formaldehyde condensate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
The process of claim 2 wherein the polyisocyanate used in making the mold release agent is the phosgenation product of an aniline-formaldehyde condensate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process of claim 2 wherein other mold release agents are used along with the said mold release agent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
The process of claim 2 wherein an organic compound which contains reactive hydrogen atoms and has a molecular weight of about 62 to about 10,000 is included in the foamable reaction mixture.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 8 words
The product of the process of claim 2.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 9 words
The process of claim 2, wherein R represents methyl.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA668478A Cited
US3384599A Cited
US3519579A Cited
US3663468A Cited
US3793300A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-07-04 1981-01-03 1981-07-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-07-04 1985-01-03 1985-07-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-07-04 1989-01-03 1989-07-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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