US4033912A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process for molding polyurethane foams
Assignee: Bayer AG
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Filing: 1974-11-06
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Granted: 1977-07-05
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Expires: 1994-11-06
Abstract
Abstract The mold release properties of a molded polyurethane foam are improved by including the foamable mixture to be molded, a reaction product of a polysiloxane and an organic monoisocyanate or polyisocyanate.
Inventors
- 👤 Helmut Kleimann
- 👤 Wulf von Bonin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 11:19
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J9/00; C08J9/0014; C08J9/0028; B; B29; B29C; B29C33/00; B29C33/56; B29C33/60; B29C33/62; B29C33/64; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/28; C08G18/40; C08G18/61; B29K; B29K2075/00; B29K2105/00; B29K2105/04; C08G2125/00; C08J2375/00; C08J2375/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
73 words
In a process for making molded polyurethane foams wherein a foamable reaction mixture is foamed in a closed mold, the improvement which comprises including in the foamable reaction mixture as an internal mold release agent a reaction product of an organic monoisocyanate or polyisocyanate and a polysiloxane which contains 1 to 6 --CH 2 --NH--(C 1 to C 8 alkyl) or --CH 2 ---NH--(C 3 to C 8 cycloalkyl) groups in the molecule.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
73 words
In a process for making molded polyurethane foams wherein a foamable reaction mixture is foamed in a closed mold, the improvement which comprises including in the foamable reaction mixture as an internal mold release agent a reaction product of an organic monoisocyanate or polyisocyanate and a polysiloxane which contains 1 to 6 --CH 2 --NH--(C 1 to C 8 alkyl) or --CH 2 ---NH--(C 3 to C 8 cycloalkyl) groups in the molecule.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
95 words
In a process for making molded polyurethane foams wherein a foamable reaction mixture is foamed in a closed mold, the improvement which comprises including in the foamable reaction mixture as an internal mold release agent a reaction product of an organic monoisocyanate or polyisocyanate and a polysiloxane represented by the general formula: AR.sub.2 SiO--(R.sub.2 SiO).sub.n SiR.sub.2 A in which n represents 3 to 300 R represents a methyl or phenyl groups, and A represents --CH 2 --OH or --CH 2 --NH--(C 1 to C 8 alkyl) or --CH 2 --NH--(C 3 to C 8 cycloalkyl).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
95 words
In a process for making molded polyurethane foams wherein a foamable reaction mixture is foamed in a closed mold, the improvement which comprises including in the foamable reaction mixture as an internal mold release agent a reaction product of an organic monoisocyanate or polyisocyanate and a polysiloxane represented by the general formula: AR.sub.2 SiO--(R.sub.2 SiO).sub.n SiR.sub.2 A in which n represents 3 to 300 R represents a methyl or phenyl groups, and A represents --CH 2 --OH or --CH 2 --NH--(C 1 to C 8 alkyl) or --CH 2 --NH--(C 3 to C 8 cycloalkyl).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
The process of claim 2 wherein the polysiloxane is a straight chain methyl polysiloxane which has at least one CH 2 OH end group and a hydroxyl content of about 1 to about 8% by weight.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
11 words
The process of claim 2, wherein n represents 3 to 100.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
45 words
The process of claim 2 wherein the said mold release is obtained by reacting a mixture of about 1% to about 35% by weight of polysiloxane with about 99% to 65% by weight of polyisocyanate at a temperature between about 30° and about 250° C.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
73 words
The process of claim 2 wherein said mold release agent is obtained by reacting about 1% to about 35% by weight of a straight chain methylpolysiloxane which contains CH 2 OH end groups and has a hydroxyl content of about 1% to about 8% by weight at a temperature of about 45° to about 150° C. with about 99% to about 65% by weight of organic polyisocyanate prepared by phosgenating an aniline-formaldehyde condensate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
23 words
The process of claim 2 wherein the polyisocyanate used in making the mold release agent is the phosgenation product of an aniline-formaldehyde condensate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
19 words
The process of claim 2 wherein other mold release agents are used along with the said mold release agent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
32 words
The process of claim 2 wherein an organic compound which contains reactive hydrogen atoms and has a molecular weight of about 62 to about 10,000 is included in the foamable reaction mixture.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
8 words
The product of the process of claim 2.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
9 words
The process of claim 2, wherein R represents methyl.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-07-04 | 1981-01-03 | 1981-07-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-07-04 | 1985-01-03 | 1985-07-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-07-04 | 1989-01-03 | 1989-07-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |