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US3995275A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Reflector antenna having main and subreflector of diverse curvature

Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Filing: 1974-06-25
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Granted: 1976-11-30
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Expires: 1994-06-25
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Abstract

Abstract A reflector antenna used for radar, etc, has a subreflector so as to give a relatively large aperture diameter for a primary radiator, and to decrease the effect of the outer atmosphere. A subreflector having a different curvature in a vertical plane than a curvature in a horizontal plane is provided whereby an antenna having a different beam width in the vertical plane to that in the horizontal plane is provided even though a primary radiator having a rotationally symmetrical beam is employed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shinichi Betsudan
  • 👤 Masanao Iimori
  • 👤 Motoo Mizusawa
  • 👤 Shuji Urasaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 10:31
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q19/00; H01Q19/10; H01Q19/18; H01Q19/19

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 83 words
A reflector antenna which comprises: a primary radiator for generating a rotationally symmetrical beam; a main reflector having a composite curved surface formed by a central sectional curve determined by the shape of a beam in a vertical plane and a parabola transverse to the curve, said central and parabolic surfaces having spaced focal points; a subreflector having a composite curved surface formed by a central sectional two dimensional curve and a group of two dimensional curves transverse to the central sectional curve;
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 83 words
A reflector antenna which comprises: a primary radiator for generating a rotationally symmetrical beam; a main reflector having a composite curved surface formed by a central sectional curve determined by the shape of a beam in a vertical plane and a parabola transverse to the curve, said central and parabolic surfaces having spaced focal points; a subreflector having a composite curved surface formed by a central sectional two dimensional curve and a group of two dimensional curves transverse to the central sectional curve;
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
wherein the subreflector has a hyperbolic curve having focuse corresponding to a phase center of the primary radiator and to the focus of the parabola transverse to the central sectional curve of the surface of the main reflector.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
wherein the subreflector has a hyperbolic curve having focuse corresponding to a phase center of the primary radiator and to the focus of the parabola transverse to the central sectional curve of the surface of the main reflector.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
A reflector antenna which comprises: a primary radiator for generating a rotationally symmetrical beam;
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
A reflector antenna which comprises: a primary radiator for generating a rotationally symmetrical beam;
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 147 words
a main reflector having a different aperture diameter in the vertical plane to that of the horizontal plane; and a subreflector having a curved surface to convert a spherical wave to a wave having a different curvature in the vertical plane to that of the horizontal plane to permit the beam to be effectively intercepted by the main reflector; wherein the main reflector has parabolic curves having a different focus in the vertical plane to that of the horizontal plane, the subreflector has hyperbolic curves having focuses corresponding to a phase center of the primary radiator and to the focus of a vertical parabolic curve of the main reflector in the vertical plane, and the subreflector has hyperbolic curves having focuses corresponding to a phase center of the primary radiator and to the focus of a horizontal parabolic curve of the main reflector in the horizontal plane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 147 words
a main reflector having a different aperture diameter in the vertical plane to that of the horizontal plane; and a subreflector having a curved surface to convert a spherical wave to a wave having a different curvature in the vertical plane to that of the horizontal plane to permit the beam to be effectively intercepted by the main reflector; wherein the main reflector has parabolic curves having a different focus in the vertical plane to that of the horizontal plane, the subreflector has hyperbolic curves having focuses corresponding to a phase center of the primary radiator and to the focus of a vertical parabolic curve of the main reflector in the vertical plane, and the subreflector has hyperbolic curves having focuses corresponding to a phase center of the primary radiator and to the focus of a horizontal parabolic curve of the main reflector in the horizontal plane.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2540518A Cited
US2846680A Cited
US3518686A Cited
US3448456A Cited
US3792480A Cited
US3737909A Cited
US3828352A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-11-30 1980-05-31 1980-11-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-11-30 1984-05-31 1984-11-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-11-30 1988-05-31 1988-11-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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