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US3937755A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polyesters having improved disperse dyeability

Assignee: Shell USA Inc
•
Filing: 1975-01-23
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Granted: 1976-02-10
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Expires: 1995-01-23
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Abstract

Abstract Polyethylene terephthalate block copolyesters having ethylene terephthalate blocks and hydantoin polymer blocks for improved disperse dyeability and improved antistatic properties. The copolyesters are prepared by conventional methods using blocks of low molecular weight polyethylene terephthalate and hydantoin polyester.

Inventors

  • 👤 Maneung Hahn
  • 👤 Leroy C. T. Lin
  • 👤 William C. T. Tung

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 14:16
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G63/00; C08G63/68; C08G63/685; C08G63/6854; C08G63/6856

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
A polyethylene terephthalate block copolyester in which the copolyester comprises a polymer of a derivative of a hydantoin diacid and a hydantoin diol having the general formula ##EQU2## where R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl and heterocyclic compounds, n and n' are integers from 1 to 10 and X is --OH in the hydantoin diol and --COOH in the hydantoin diacid said copolyester block being present in the polyethylene terephthalate block copolyester in an amount of from 1 to 20 percent by weight of said block copolyester.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 91 words
A polyethylene terephthalate block copolyester in which the copolyester comprises a polymer of a derivative of a hydantoin diacid and a hydantoin diol having the general formula ##EQU2## where R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl and heterocyclic compounds, n and n' are integers from 1 to 10 and X is --OH in the hydantoin diol and --COOH in the hydantoin diacid said copolyester block being present in the polyethylene terephthalate block copolyester in an amount of from 1 to 20 percent by weight of said block copolyester.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 102 words
Block copolyester of claim 1 comprising blocks of polyethylene terephthalate and blocks of a copolyester formed by reacting a compound selected from the group consisting of (A) di(2-hydroxyethyl) dimethyl hydantoin, di(4-hydroxy butyl) dimethyl hydantoin, di(2-hydroxyethyl) diethyl hydantoin, di(2-hydroxyethyl) dipropyl hydantoin, di(2-hydroxyethyl) ditertiary butyl hydantoin, di(2-hydroxyethyl) diphenyl hydantoin, di(2-hydroxyethyl) phenyl hydantoin, and di(2-hydroxyethyl) methyl phenyl hydantoin, with a compound selected from the group consisting of (B) di(2-carboxymethyl) dimethyl hydantoin, di(2-carboxyethyl) dimethyl hydantoin, di(2-carboxyethyl) dimethyl hydantoin, di(4-carboxybuty) dimethyl hydantoin, di(2-carboxyethyl) diethyl hydantoin, di(2-carboxyethyl) dipropyl hydantoin, di(2-carboxyethyl) ditertiary butyl hydantoin, di(2-carboxyethyl) diphenyl hydantoin di(2-carboxyethyl) methyl phenyl hydantoin, di(2-carboxyethyl) benzyl hydantoin and di(2-carboxyethyl) methyl tryptophan hydantoin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The block copolyester of claim 1 in which the copolyester is comprised of blocks of polyethylene terephthalate and blocks of a polymer of di(2-carboxyethyl) dimethyl hydantoin and di(2-hydroxyethyl) dimethyl hydantoin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The polyethylene terephthalate block copolyester of claim 1 in the form of a fiber.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The polyethylene terephthalate block copolyester of claim 1 in the form of a film.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The polyethylene terephthalate block copolyester of claim 1 in the form of a molded product.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3397253A Cited
US3595938A Cited
US3624181A Cited
US3651172A Cited
US3856754A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-02-09 1979-08-11 1980-02-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-02-09 1983-08-11 1984-02-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-02-09 1987-08-11 1988-02-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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