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US3911072A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sintered micro-powder of tetrafluoroethylene polymers

Assignee: Chemours Mitsui Fluoroproducts Co Ltd
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Filing: 1973-08-01
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Granted: 1975-10-07
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Expires: 1993-08-01
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Abstract

Abstract The process for the preparation of sintered micro-powder of tetrafluoroethylene polymer comprising atomizing an aqueous dispersion containing 5 to 80 percent by weight of tetrafluoroethylene polymer particles having 0.05 to 0.5 micron average particle size into a gas at a temperature above the melting point of the tetrafluoroethylene polymer and recovering the sintered micro-powder.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takumi Saito
  • 👤 Shigeki Hayashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 13:22
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J3/00; C08J3/12; C08J3/122; C08J2327/00; C08J2327/02; C08J2327/12; C08J2327/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 126 words
THE PROCESS OF PREPARING SINTERED MICRO-POWDERS OF TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE POLYMER WHEREIN THE POLYMER IS THE HOMOPOLYMER OF TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE, A NON-MELT FABRICABLE COPOLYMER OF TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE WITH A COPOLYMERIZABLE ETHYLENICALLY UNSATURATED MONOMER OR A MELT-FABRICABLE COPOLYMER OF TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE AND HEXAFLUOROPROPYLENE OR A PERFLUOROVINYL ETHER, SAID MICRO-POWDER CHARACTERIZED BY AN AVERAGE PARTICLE SIZE BETWEEN 1.9U AND 100U, A SPHERE FACTOR OF 1,2 OR LESS, A SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF 2.20 OR LESS AND A WEIGHT LOSS ON HEATING OF 0.5 PERCENT OR LESS COMPRISING ATOMIZING AN AQUEOUS DISPERSION CONTAINING 5-80 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE POLYMER PARTICLES HAVING 0.05 TO 0.5U AVERAGE PARTICLE SIZE INTO A GAS AT A TEMPERATURE ABOVE THE MELTING POINT OF THE TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE POLYMER THEREBY CAUSING THE PARTICLES TO SINTER AND COALESCE AND RECOVERING THE SINTERED MICRO-POWDER.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 126 words
THE PROCESS OF PREPARING SINTERED MICRO-POWDERS OF TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE POLYMER WHEREIN THE POLYMER IS THE HOMOPOLYMER OF TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE, A NON-MELT FABRICABLE COPOLYMER OF TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE WITH A COPOLYMERIZABLE ETHYLENICALLY UNSATURATED MONOMER OR A MELT-FABRICABLE COPOLYMER OF TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE AND HEXAFLUOROPROPYLENE OR A PERFLUOROVINYL ETHER, SAID MICRO-POWDER CHARACTERIZED BY AN AVERAGE PARTICLE SIZE BETWEEN 1.9U AND 100U, A SPHERE FACTOR OF 1,2 OR LESS, A SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF 2.20 OR LESS AND A WEIGHT LOSS ON HEATING OF 0.5 PERCENT OR LESS COMPRISING ATOMIZING AN AQUEOUS DISPERSION CONTAINING 5-80 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE POLYMER PARTICLES HAVING 0.05 TO 0.5U AVERAGE PARTICLE SIZE INTO A GAS AT A TEMPERATURE ABOVE THE MELTING POINT OF THE TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE POLYMER THEREBY CAUSING THE PARTICLES TO SINTER AND COALESCE AND RECOVERING THE SINTERED MICRO-POWDER.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the aqueous dispersion contains 20-65 percent by weight of tetrafluoroethylene polymer particles.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 10 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the polymer is polytetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the polymer is a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene with up to 2 percent by weight of polymer units derived by copolymerization with perfluoroalkyl- or perfluoroalkoxy-trifluoroethylene of 3 to 10 carbon atoms.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 10 words
The process of claim 4 wherein the copolymer is tetrafluoroethylene/hexafluoropropylene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 138 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the polymer is a copolymer of hexafluoropropylene and tetrafluoroethylene having a specific melt viscosity, as measured at 380*C. under a shear stress of 6.5 pounds per square inch, of 1.5 X 103 to 3 X 105 poises, a specific I.R. ratio, as measured on film of about 2 mil thickness water-quenched from the molten product, by net absorbance at 10.18 Mu wave length divided by net absorbance at 4.25 Mu wave length, in the range of 1.5 to 6, which ratio is at least equal to the difference between 12.26 and the product of 1.96 and the common logarithm of the said specific melt viscosity, and a specific volatile content, as measured by weight loss during 30 minutes at 380*C. under a pressure of 10 mm/Hg absolute, of less than 0.3 percent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the polymer is a copolymer of a perfluoroalkyl perfluorovinyl ether and tetrafluoroethylene, said ether having the formula CnF2n 1-O-CF CF2, where n is from 1 to 5 inclusive.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2202481A Cited
US2946763A Cited
US3087921A Cited
US3142665A Cited
US3640984A Cited
US3527857A Cited
US3532782A Cited
US3528955A Cited
US3655611A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-10-06 1979-04-07 1979-10-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-10-06 1983-04-07 1983-10-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-10-06 1987-04-07 1987-10-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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