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US3876471A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Borehole electrolytic power supply

Assignee: Sperry Sun Inc
•
Filing: 1973-09-12
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Granted: 1975-04-08
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Expires: 1993-09-12
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Abstract

Abstract Power supply apparatus for generating electrical energy for a sustained period of time within the environment of an earth borehole filled with drilling mud. The power supply is used in a downhole well logging system for supplying electrical energy to circuitry located down within the borehole and includes an elongate magnesium electrode having a plurality of circumferentially spaced, longitudinally extending slots formed therein. The electrode is located in a special sub within the drill pipe and a potential difference is produced between the magnesium electrode and the walls of the steel drill pipe due to electrolytic decay of the metals, when a conductive drilling mud is located therebetween.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jack W Jones

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 17:31
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01M; H01M6/00; H01M6/30; H01M6/32; E; E21; E21B; E21B17/00; E21B41/00; E21B41/0085; E21B47/00; E21B47/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 110 words
A downhole power source for generating electrical energy within an earth borehole, comprising: a hollow cylindrical drilling pipe; a cylindrical electrode positioned coaxially within said pipe to define an annular space therebetween and having a plurality of circumferentially spaced, longitudinally extending slots formed therein, said electrode being formed from a material having a different electrochemical potential than said drilling pipe; a plurality of radially extending, circumferentially-spaced struts between said pipe and said electrode to hold said electrode in position; means for insulating said electrode from said drilling pipe; and a conductive drilling mud located in the annular space between said electrode and said drilling pipe to produce an electrical potential
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 110 words
A downhole power source for generating electrical energy within an earth borehole, comprising: a hollow cylindrical drilling pipe; a cylindrical electrode positioned coaxially within said pipe to define an annular space therebetween and having a plurality of circumferentially spaced, longitudinally extending slots formed therein, said electrode being formed from a material having a different electrochemical potential than said drilling pipe; a plurality of radially extending, circumferentially-spaced struts between said pipe and said electrode to hold said electrode in position; means for insulating said electrode from said drilling pipe; and a conductive drilling mud located in the annular space between said electrode and said drilling pipe to produce an electrical potential
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A downhole power source for generating electrical energy within an earth borehole as set forth in claim 1 wherein said drilling pipe is made of
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A downhole power source for generating electrical energy within an earth borehole, as set forth in claim 1, which also includes: means for moving said conductive drilling mud through said annular space to
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
A downhole power source for generating electrical energy within an earth borehole, as set forth in claim 1, which also includes: a d. c. to d. c. converter having its input terminals connected between said electrode and said drilling pipe to amplify the potential
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
A downhole power source for generating electrical energy within an earth borehole, as set forth in claim 1, wherein, the resistivity of said conductive drilling mud is less than 15
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 125 words
A special telemetry sub for inclusion in the drill pipe string of an earth borehole drilling apparatus, said sub comprising: a section of hollow steel drill pipe having threads at either end for engagement with drill pipes within a string; an elongate cylindrical telemetry instrument package positioned coaxially within said pipe to define an annular space therebetween, said package being held in position by a plurality of radially extending, circumferentially spaced struts; a cylindrical electrode attached to and insulated from the end of said coaxial instrument package, said electrode being formed from a material having a different electrochemical potential than said drill pipe; means for connecting to said instrument package the potential generated between said electrode and said drill pipe when a conductive drilling mud
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 125 words
A special telemetry sub for inclusion in the drill pipe string of an earth borehole drilling apparatus, said sub comprising: a section of hollow steel drill pipe having threads at either end for engagement with drill pipes within a string; an elongate cylindrical telemetry instrument package positioned coaxially within said pipe to define an annular space therebetween, said package being held in position by a plurality of radially extending, circumferentially spaced struts; a cylindrical electrode attached to and insulated from the end of said coaxial instrument package, said electrode being formed from a material having a different electrochemical potential than said drill pipe; means for connecting to said instrument package the potential generated between said electrode and said drill pipe when a conductive drilling mud
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
A special telemetry sub as set forth in claim 6 wherein: said telemetry instrument package includes a d. c. to d. c. converter having the input thereof connected across said drill pipe and said electrode to power said package from the potential difference
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
A special telemetry sub as set forth in claim 6 wherein:
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
A special telemetry sub as set forth in claim 8 wherein: said cylindrical electrode includes a plurality of circumferentially spaced, longitudinally extending slots formed therein to increase the effective surface area thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1865847A Cited
US2070912A Cited
US2596437A Cited
US2655631A Cited
US3154040A Cited
US3209323A Cited
US3268801A Cited
US3388003A Cited
US3568140A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-07 1978-10-07 1979-04-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-07 1982-10-07 1983-04-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-07 1986-10-07 1987-04-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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