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US3864874A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for introducing a fluid into the vascular system of a tree or similar plant

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-01-29
•
Granted: 1975-02-11
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Expires: 1993-01-29
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Abstract

Abstract A countersunk hole is drilled in the trunk of a tree and an implant capsule of generally cylindrical configuration is installed therein. The capsule has a shoulder formed at one end thereof which upon installation becomes seated against a gasket member in the countersunk portion of the hole to seal the capsule in the hole. The capsule is closed at both ends and has at least one opening in the cylindrical sidewall thereof which when installed will be positioned in communication with the sap stream of the tree. A treatment fluid is introduced into the inside of the capsule by inserting a hypodermic needle through a small opening in the exposed end of the capsule and then injecting the treatment fluid therethrough into the capsule.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dale M Norris
  • 👤 John F Reynolds
  • 👤 Raymond L Carroll

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 11:11
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01G; A01G7/00; A01G7/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 213 words
A method of introducing a treatment fluid into the vascular system of a tree comprising the following steps: a. drilling and countersinking a cylindrical hole in the trunk of a tree, said countersink drilled through the bark of the tree to the phloem layer of the tree; b. inserting a cylindrical implant capsule into the hole, said capsule having an annular shoulder formed at one end thereof and a gasket member mounted on the capsule adjacent said annular shoulder, said gasket upon installation becoming seated in the countersunk portion of the hole, said capsule being closed at both ends and having at least one opening in the cylindrical side wall portion thereof positioned in communication with the sap stream of the tree, said cylindrical hole drilled in the tree having a diameter slightly smaller than the outside diameter of the capsule to produce a friction fit between the capsule and the wall of the hole; and c. introducing a treatment fluid into the implant capsule by puncturing the exposed end of the capsule to make a small opening therein and then inserting a tubular member through said small opening and injecting the treatment fluid therethrough into the capsule, said small opening located in the upper portion of the exposed end of the capsule.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 213 words
A method of introducing a treatment fluid into the vascular system of a tree comprising the following steps: a. drilling and countersinking a cylindrical hole in the trunk of a tree, said countersink drilled through the bark of the tree to the phloem layer of the tree; b. inserting a cylindrical implant capsule into the hole, said capsule having an annular shoulder formed at one end thereof and a gasket member mounted on the capsule adjacent said annular shoulder, said gasket upon installation becoming seated in the countersunk portion of the hole, said capsule being closed at both ends and having at least one opening in the cylindrical side wall portion thereof positioned in communication with the sap stream of the tree, said cylindrical hole drilled in the tree having a diameter slightly smaller than the outside diameter of the capsule to produce a friction fit between the capsule and the wall of the hole; and c. introducing a treatment fluid into the implant capsule by puncturing the exposed end of the capsule to make a small opening therein and then inserting a tubular member through said small opening and injecting the treatment fluid therethrough into the capsule, said small opening located in the upper portion of the exposed end of the capsule.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1756453A Cited
US1999458A Cited
US3310051A Cited
US3295254A Cited
US3367065A Cited
US3596402A Cited
US3706161A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-02-10 1978-08-12 1979-02-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-02-10 1982-08-12 1983-02-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-02-10 1986-08-12 1987-02-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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