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Contact lens blank or replica made from anhydrous, sparingly cross-linked hydrophilic copolymers

Assignee: Czech Academy of Sciences
•
Filing: 1971-10-07
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Granted: 1974-07-02
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Expires: 1991-10-07
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Abstract

Abstract A substantially anhydrous sparingly cross-linked hydrophilic polymer capable of being swollen when in contact with water is prepared. The polymer is useful in preparing a contact lens.

Inventors

  • 👤 O Wichterle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 19:55
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B1/00; G02B1/04; G02B1/041; G02B1/043

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 18 words
A blank or replica according to claim 1 wherein the copolymer is in the form of a xerogel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 79 words
A blank or replica according to claim 1 wherein the copolymer is a copolymer of a major amount of at least one water-soluble polymerizable monoester of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid and an alcohol having an esterifiable hydroxyl group and at least one additional hydroxyl group, and not more than 2% by weight of said copolymer of a cross-linking agent comprising a diester of said acid and said alcohol capable of forming a three-dimensional cross-linked copolymer with said monoester.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
An article according to claim 3 which is a replica of a contact lens.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The replica as claimed in claim 4 wherein said alcohol is selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol and diethylene glycol.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A replica as claimed in claim 4 wherein said monoester is at least predominantly ethylene glycol monomethacrylate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A replica as claimed in claim 6 wherein said cross-linking agent is ethylene glycol dimethacrylate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A replica as claimed in claim 4 wherein said cross-linking agent is present in an amount of 0.1 to 2 percent by weight.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
A replica according to claim 4 which is in the form of a xerogel, the copolymer contains at least 98 percent by weight of said monoester and 0.1 to 2 percent by weight of said cross-linking agent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
A replica according to claim 9 wherein the monoester is ethylene glycol monomethacrylate and the cross-linking agent is ethylene glycol dimethacrylate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
A replica according to claim 9 wherein the cross-linking agent is present in an amount of 0.1 to 1.9 percent by weight.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 56 words
A replica as claimed in claim 4 wherein said monoester is at least predominantly ethylene glycol monomethacrylate and said copolymer is admixed with up to 80 percent by weight, based on the weight of the total composition, of a water-miscible, inert non aqueous solvent selected from the group consisting of dimethyl formamide, ethylene glycol and glycerine.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
An article according to claim 2 which is a blank having optically curved inner and outer faces.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 10 words
An article according to claim 2 which is a replica.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 16 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein the blank has optically cUrved inner and outer faces.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 10 words
An article according to claim 1 which is a replica.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2976576A Cited
US3247171A Cited
US3361858A Cited
US3408429A Cited
US3218305A Cited
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US3400103A Cited
US3499862A Cited
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US3542907A Cited
US3575123A Cited
US3515579A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-07-01 1977-12-31 1978-07-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-07-01 1981-12-31 1982-07-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-07-01 1985-12-31 1986-07-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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