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US3798836A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

A hydroponic bed for growing plants

Assignee: Dow Chemical Co
•
Filing: 1972-12-04
•
Granted: 1974-03-26
•
Expires: 1992-12-04
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Abstract

Abstract A novel hydroponic bed is disclosed comprising an aqueous nutrient solution and floating thereon a composite foam plant growth medium composed of a water insoluble open celled foamed polyurethane matrix having dispersed therein expanded cellular thermoplastic particles and a small amount of a water swellable, cross-linked hydrophilic polymer.

Inventors

  • 👤 L Rubens
  • 👤 D Clarke

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 23:13
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01G; A01G24/00; A01G24/30; A01G24/35; A01G24/40; A01G24/48; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S260/00; Y10S260/43; Y10S521/00; Y10S521/905; Y10S71/00; Y10S71/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 22 words
A hydroponic bed comprising an aqueous nutrient solution in intimate contact with a composite foam plant growth medium according to claim 1.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 21 words
A composite foam according to claim 1 wherein said thermoplastic is polystyrene and said hydrophilic polymer is a partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 86 words
In a process for hydroponically growing plants wherein a plant is supported so that its roots are immersed in an aqueous nutrient solution, the improvement which comprises supporting said plant in a composite foam plant growth medium wherein said composite foam comprises about 60 to 90 weight percent of a stable, water insoluble, open-celled foamed polyurethane matrix having intimately dispersed therein about 40 to 10 weight percent of expanded cellular thermoplastic particles and about 0.1 to 5 weight percent of a water swellable crosslinked hydrophilic polymer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process according to claim 4 wherein said thermoplastic is polystyrene and said hydrophilic polymer is a partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA722589A Cited
US2965584A Cited
US2988441A Cited
US3110129A Cited
US3257754A Cited
US3608238A Cited
US3706678A Cited
DE2041192A1 Cited
NL7016162A Cited
US3703786A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-03-25 1977-09-24 1978-03-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-03-25 1981-09-24 1982-03-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-03-25 1985-09-24 1986-03-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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