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US3769666A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Shearing apparatus with means to detect clearance between cutting blades

Assignee: RELIABLE MACHINE WORKS Inc
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Filing: 1972-01-21
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Granted: 1973-11-06
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Expires: 1992-01-21
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Abstract

Abstract A shearing apparatus for automatically shearing natural and/or synthetic fibrous material comprises a rotating blade and a fixed blade positioned in a cutting relationship with a minimal clearance space therebetween. Means are provided to accurately measure that clearance space while the apparatus is in operation. Means are also provided to accurately adjust the relative position of the cutting blades during the operation of the apparatus thereby to reduce the clearance space to a desired amount.

Inventors

  • 👤 A Kaufman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 17:00
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06C; D06C13/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 267 words
A shearing apparatus comprising support means and a unitized structure operatively connected to said support means and adapted to be removed and handled as a unit, said unitized structure comprising a base member operatively cOnnected to said support means, first cutting means operatively connected to said base member, second cutting means operatively connected to said base member and positioned thereon in cutting relationship relative to said first cutting means, one of said cutting means being rotatable relative to the other of said cutting means during the operation of said shearing apparatus, means mounting said one of said cutting means for movement along said base member in a given direction toward and away from the other cutting means thereby to vary the clearance space between said cutting means, said mounting means comprising a supporting member supporting said one cutting means, track means on said base member mounting said supporting member for movement in said given direction and adapted to prevent lateral movement of said supporting member in the direction of the rotary axis of said one cutting means, means for moving said supporting member along said track means, adjustable locking means operatively connected between said track means and said supporting member and adpated to drive said supporting member toward said track means on said base to positively lock same against relative movement in said given direction, means accessible from the outside of said unitized structure for adjusting said locking means and means operatively connected to said first and second cutting means and effective to measure the clearance spaced therebetween while said one of said cutting means is rotating.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 267 words
A shearing apparatus comprising support means and a unitized structure operatively connected to said support means and adapted to be removed and handled as a unit, said unitized structure comprising a base member operatively cOnnected to said support means, first cutting means operatively connected to said base member, second cutting means operatively connected to said base member and positioned thereon in cutting relationship relative to said first cutting means, one of said cutting means being rotatable relative to the other of said cutting means during the operation of said shearing apparatus, means mounting said one of said cutting means for movement along said base member in a given direction toward and away from the other cutting means thereby to vary the clearance space between said cutting means, said mounting means comprising a supporting member supporting said one cutting means, track means on said base member mounting said supporting member for movement in said given direction and adapted to prevent lateral movement of said supporting member in the direction of the rotary axis of said one cutting means, means for moving said supporting member along said track means, adjustable locking means operatively connected between said track means and said supporting member and adpated to drive said supporting member toward said track means on said base to positively lock same against relative movement in said given direction, means accessible from the outside of said unitized structure for adjusting said locking means and means operatively connected to said first and second cutting means and effective to measure the clearance spaced therebetween while said one of said cutting means is rotating.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
The shearing apparatus of claim 1, wherein said measuring means comprises a voltage source and means operatively connected to said voltage source and effective to apply a voltage across said first and second cutting means, said detecting means detecting the energy differential between said cutting means across said clearance space during the operation of said shearing apparatus.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 93 words
In the apparatus of claim 1, said supporting member further comprising bearing means operatively connected to said one of said cutting means and effective to support said one of said cutting means during the rotation thereof, and a bearing support operatively connected to said bearing means and effective to movably mount said bearing means on said track means, said bearing means when moved being effective to carrying said one cutting means toward or away from said other cutting means, thereby reducing or increasing the clearance space between said first and second cutting means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 65 words
The shearing apparatus of claim 3, wherein said bearing means is electrically conductive and is operatively electrically connected to said one of said cutting means, means operatively electrically connecting opposite sides of said voltage source to said first and second cutting means, respectively, and insulating means between said bearing means and said bearing support and effective to electrically isolate said first and second cutting means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US469502A Cited
US1694865A Cited
US2389800A Cited
US2431841A Cited
US2854131A Cited
US3031617A Cited
US3465397A Cited
US3641431A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-11-05 1977-05-07 1977-11-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-11-05 1981-05-07 1981-11-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-11-05 1985-05-07 1985-11-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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