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US3754292A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for making a drill screw with an extruded point

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-05-26
•
Granted: 1973-08-28
•
Expires: 1992-05-26
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Abstract

Abstract A method of making a drill point, self-thread-forming screw comprises cold forging the work-entering end of a screw blank between laterally movable complementary die members which completely enclose the blank end to achieve unrestricted longitudinal extrusion of the complete cross section of the screw and at the same time controlled lateral expansion thereof. Offset jaws on the die members form a pair of flutes extending the length of the drill point on opposite sides thereof and land portions therebetween. Such land portions are provided with a hook at the work-entering extremities of the forward faces thereof. Due to control of the lateral expansion of the blank end, no flashings are formed on the drill point, which requires only a sharpening operation for completion.

Inventors

  • 👤 B Reiland

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 14:08
CPC Classifications
B; B21; B21K; B21K5/00; B21K5/02; B21K1/00; B21K1/56; B23; B23Q; B23Q35/00; F; F16; F16B; F16B25/00; F16B25/0036; F16B25/0084; F16B25/10; F16B25/103

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 376 words
A pair of complementary die members adapted to be moved laterally toward and away from each other to define a die cavity and provide for the cold forging of the work-entering end of a blank into a drill point of a self-thread forming screw said blank having a shank portion having a first diameter, a head at one end of said shank portion, and a work-entering end portion having a second diameter smaller than said first diameter, said die members having jaws offset with respect to each other and with respect to the longitudinal centerline of said die cavity, said jaws having facing surfaces both diverging away from said longitudinal centerline in a direction away from the entering end of said cavity within which said blank is to be disposed, said jaws adapted to form a pair of flutes extending the length of said work-entering end portion on opposite sides thereof and a pair of longitudinally extending land portions between said flutes, each of said die members having a sidewall portion which closely overlaps the jaw of the other die member completely to surround the sides of said work-entering end portion of said blank when the same is placed therebetween to limited lateral expansion of said portion and preclude the formation of any lateral flashing, each of said die members having a curved wall portion connecting said jaw and said sidewall portion, said curved wall portions having the same radius of curvature as the land portion to be formed thereby, and extending substantially parallel to said longitudinal axis, the die cavity defineD by said die members having a depth greater than the length of said work-entering end portion of said blank with said diverging facing surfaces and said curved wall portions extending to the extremity of said cavity remote from said entering end, to permit unrestricted longitudinal extrusion of said end portion upon closure thereof, said curved wall portions of said die members defining segments of a circle when in their fully closed position to form said land portions with a diametrical width substantially equal to said first diameter of said shank portion, said inclined facing surfaces of said jaws providing the forward faces of said land portions with a hook at the work-entering extremities thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 376 words
A pair of complementary die members adapted to be moved laterally toward and away from each other to define a die cavity and provide for the cold forging of the work-entering end of a blank into a drill point of a self-thread forming screw said blank having a shank portion having a first diameter, a head at one end of said shank portion, and a work-entering end portion having a second diameter smaller than said first diameter, said die members having jaws offset with respect to each other and with respect to the longitudinal centerline of said die cavity, said jaws having facing surfaces both diverging away from said longitudinal centerline in a direction away from the entering end of said cavity within which said blank is to be disposed, said jaws adapted to form a pair of flutes extending the length of said work-entering end portion on opposite sides thereof and a pair of longitudinally extending land portions between said flutes, each of said die members having a sidewall portion which closely overlaps the jaw of the other die member completely to surround the sides of said work-entering end portion of said blank when the same is placed therebetween to limited lateral expansion of said portion and preclude the formation of any lateral flashing, each of said die members having a curved wall portion connecting said jaw and said sidewall portion, said curved wall portions having the same radius of curvature as the land portion to be formed thereby, and extending substantially parallel to said longitudinal axis, the die cavity defineD by said die members having a depth greater than the length of said work-entering end portion of said blank with said diverging facing surfaces and said curved wall portions extending to the extremity of said cavity remote from said entering end, to permit unrestricted longitudinal extrusion of said end portion upon closure thereof, said curved wall portions of said die members defining segments of a circle when in their fully closed position to form said land portions with a diametrical width substantially equal to said first diameter of said shank portion, said inclined facing surfaces of said jaws providing the forward faces of said land portions with a hook at the work-entering extremities thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
Apparatus as in claim 1 in which each of said jaws is provided with a radius at its inwardly extending corner, said radius increasing in the longitudinal direction toward the trailing end of said drill point, thereby to form a fillet of increasing radius in each of said flutes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
Apparatus as in claim 1 in which said curved wall portions of said die members have elements extending substantially parallel to said longitudinal centerline of said blank to form said land portions with substantially parallel outer sidewalls.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US245690A Cited
US377722A Cited
US3079831A Cited
US3207024A Cited
US3241426A Cited
US3463045A Cited
US3398413A Cited
US3517581A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-08-27 1977-02-26 1977-08-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-08-27 1981-02-26 1981-08-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-08-27 1985-02-26 1985-08-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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