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US3728742A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Knee or elbow prosthesis

Assignee: MTG Divestitures LLC
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Filing: 1971-06-18
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Granted: 1973-04-24
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Expires: 1991-06-18
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Abstract

Abstract A total knee or elbow joint prosthesis having opposing condyle and plateau replacing members for attachment respectively to the upper and lower arm or leg bones, the members having respectively convex and concave spherical mating surfaces.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Averill
  • 👤 A Khowaylo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 21:58
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/30; A61F2/38; A61F2/3804

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 167 words
A joint prosthesis suitable for knee or elbow comprising an upper member and a mating lower member, the upper member having a pair of spaced condyle portions joined by an intercondyloidal segment, each condyle portion being formed with a spherically curved downwardly facing convex surface, and the lower member having a pair of spaced plateau portions joined by an interplateau segment, each plateau portion being formed with a spherically curved upwardly facing concave surface engageable with the corresponding convex surface, the radius of each spherical condyle surface being no greater than that of the corresponding spherical plateau surface, said upper and lower members including means for attachment to a bone structure and providing for substantial articulation of such bone members in a single plane, and said intercondyloidal segment and interplateau segment being substantially narrower than the respective condyle portions and plateau portions thereby providing intercondyloidal and interplateau apertures for receiving cruciate ligaments connecting upper and lower bone structures to which the prosthesis is adapted to be attached.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 167 words
A joint prosthesis suitable for knee or elbow comprising an upper member and a mating lower member, the upper member having a pair of spaced condyle portions joined by an intercondyloidal segment, each condyle portion being formed with a spherically curved downwardly facing convex surface, and the lower member having a pair of spaced plateau portions joined by an interplateau segment, each plateau portion being formed with a spherically curved upwardly facing concave surface engageable with the corresponding convex surface, the radius of each spherical condyle surface being no greater than that of the corresponding spherical plateau surface, said upper and lower members including means for attachment to a bone structure and providing for substantial articulation of such bone members in a single plane, and said intercondyloidal segment and interplateau segment being substantially narrower than the respective condyle portions and plateau portions thereby providing intercondyloidal and interplateau apertures for receiving cruciate ligaments connecting upper and lower bone structures to which the prosthesis is adapted to be attached.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
A joint prosthesis according to claim 1 in which the upper member is metallic and the lower bone member is made mainly of an organic polymer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A joint prosthesis according to claim 1 in which the radius of each spherical condyle surface is less than the radius of curvature of each mating spherical plateau surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A joint prosthesis according to claim 1 in which both upper and lower members are metallic.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A joint prosthesis according to claim 1 in which the upper member is metallic and comprises individually formed and surfaced condyle portions attached to said intercondyloidal segment.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A joint prosthesis according to claim 1 in which each spherically curved condyle portion and plateau portion has a front-to-back dimension that is substantially greater than its side-to-side dimension.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
A joint prosthesis according to claim 6 in which the front-to-back dimension is substantially twice the side-to-side dimension.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE923383C Cited
FR1047640A Cited
US2668531A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-04-23 1976-10-23 1977-04-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-04-23 1980-10-23 1981-04-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-04-23 1984-10-23 1985-04-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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