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Shaped composition of polymer and surface modifying block copolymer additive and method

Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1970-05-08
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Granted: 1972-08-22
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Expires: 1990-05-08
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Abstract

Abstract A polymer composition having desirable bulk and surface properties comprised of a base polymer and a surface-modifying additive which is a block copolymer. The block copolymer additive contains at least two polymerized comonomers, one of which is compatible with the base polymer and serves to distribute the additive therein, and the second of which is sufficiently surface-active in the base polymer to impart or modify a surface property thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 George L Gaines Jr
  • 👤 Donald G Le Grand

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 04:14
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L69/00; B; B01; B01J; B01J20/00; B01J20/22; C08L25/00; C08L25/02; C08L25/04; C08L25/06; C08L71/00; C08L71/08; C08L71/10; C08L71/12; C08L53/00; C08L83/00; C08L83/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 203 words
A process for preparing a shaped polymeric composition of a base polymer and a block copolymer additive to which the block copolymer additive imparts the desired surface characteristics of significantly decreased wettability and friction without undesirably altering the bulk properties of the base polymer to a significant extent, said block copolymer additive being comprised of a first polymerized comonomer and a second polymerized comonomer, said first polymerized comonomer having an average block length of at least three monomer units and being sufficiently compatible with and miscible in the base polymer to make said additive stable therein, and said second polymerized comonomer having an average block length of at least five monomer units and being sufficiently surface-active in the composition to provide the desired surface characteristics which consists of blending said base polymer and said block copolymer additive to produce a substantially uniform distribution of the additive in the polymer and to permit migration of the additive to the composition surface, and shaping said composition, said base polymer being a polycarbonate of bisphenol-A and said additive being a polycarbonate of bisphenol-A-polydimethylsiloxane block copolymer, said additive being present in an amount ranging from about 0.1 to about 5 percent by weight of said base polymer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 31 words
A process according to claim 2 wherein said composition is shaped and annealed at a temperature sufficient to impart said desired characteristic by said block copolymer over substantially its entire surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
A process according to claim 2 wherein said composition is shaped and a solvent for said base polymer is applied to said shaped composition to soften its surface sufficiently to impart said desired characteristic by said block copolymer over substantially its entire surface.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-08-22 1976-02-21 1976-08-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-08-22 1980-02-21 1980-08-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-08-22 1984-02-21 1984-08-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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