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Current-measuring system utilizing faraday effect element

Assignee: Nippon Selfoc Co Ltd
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Filing: 1969-11-07
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Granted: 1971-09-14
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Expires: 1989-11-07
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Abstract

Abstract A current-measuring system comprises a fiberlike light guide capable of causing the Faraday effect. The guide is adapted to be placed in proximity to a current-carrying conductor. Polarized light is applied to one end of the guide, and the output of the guide is applied to an analyzer and a detector, thereby to provide an indication of the magnitude of the current flow in the conductor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shogo Yoshikawa
  • 👤 Atsufumi Ueki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 10:34
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R15/00; G01R15/14; G01R15/24; G01R15/245; G01R15/246

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 156 words
A system for measuring the current flowing through a longitudinal conductor, said system comprising a flexible fiberlike transparent body having a refractive index which is greatest at the axis of said body and decreasing gradually toward the periphery thereof, at least a part of said body comprising material capable of causing the Faraday effect, a source of laser light rays, said part of the body being wound about but insulated from the conductor, a polarizer disposed intermediate said light source and the input end of said body for linearly polarizing said light ways incident thereon, an analyzer disposed at the output end of said body with its optical axis in a predetermined angle with respect to that of said polarizer, said analyzer and polarizer being located remote from said body part and from the conductor, and means coupled to said analyzer for providing an indication of the measured current corresponding to the output of said analyzer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 156 words
A system for measuring the current flowing through a longitudinal conductor, said system comprising a flexible fiberlike transparent body having a refractive index which is greatest at the axis of said body and decreasing gradually toward the periphery thereof, at least a part of said body comprising material capable of causing the Faraday effect, a source of laser light rays, said part of the body being wound about but insulated from the conductor, a polarizer disposed intermediate said light source and the input end of said body for linearly polarizing said light ways incident thereon, an analyzer disposed at the output end of said body with its optical axis in a predetermined angle with respect to that of said polarizer, said analyzer and polarizer being located remote from said body part and from the conductor, and means coupled to said analyzer for providing an indication of the measured current corresponding to the output of said analyzer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The measuring system of claim 1, in which said predetermined angle is 45*.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The measuring system of claim 1, in which said light source is a laser.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The measuring system of claim 1, in which said body material is paramagnetic.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The measuring device of claim 1, in which said body material is diamagnetic.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3030852A Cited
US3324393A Cited
US3434774A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-09-13 1975-03-15 1975-09-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-09-13 1979-03-15 1979-09-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-09-13 1983-03-15 1983-09-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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