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US3579907A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Automated controlled environment for continuous production of plant life

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-10-03
•
Granted: 1971-05-25
•
Expires: 1989-10-03
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Abstract

Abstract An automated controlled environment system for the continuous production of plants in which there is provided a cool, low-light environmental unit for the production of hydroponic oat, barley and the like grass plants.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rodney J Graves

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 21:26
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01G; A01G31/00; A01G31/02; Y; Y02; Y02P; Y02P60/00; Y02P60/20; Y02P60/21

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 77 words
An automated controlled environment apparatus for continuous production of plant life comprising: A. an elongated horizontally disposed conduit, B. a flotation pool of water of a predetermined depth in the lower portion of the conduit, C. buoyant plant supporting elements floating on the surface of the pool, D. and air circulating means within the conduit adapted to produce air movement longitudinally of the conduit over the pool surface to move the plant-supporting elements along the pool surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 77 words
An automated controlled environment apparatus for continuous production of plant life comprising: A. an elongated horizontally disposed conduit, B. a flotation pool of water of a predetermined depth in the lower portion of the conduit, C. buoyant plant supporting elements floating on the surface of the pool, D. and air circulating means within the conduit adapted to produce air movement longitudinally of the conduit over the pool surface to move the plant-supporting elements along the pool surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
An automated controlled environment apparatus as in claim 1 wherein the conduit comprises an elongated tubular structure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
An automated controlled environment apparatus as in claim 1 wherein the plant supporting elements comprise round buoyant trays.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
An automated controlled environment apparatus as in claim 1 wherein the air circulating element comprises a power driven fan discharging air longitudinally of the tubular member over the water surface of the pool.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
An automated controlled environment apparatus as in claim 1 wherein the conduit comprises an endless tubular member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
An automated controlled environment apparatus as in claim 1 wherein nutrient discharge nozzles and lighting fixtures are provided at spaced intervals along the top portion of the conduit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 52 words
An automated controlled environment apparatus as in claim 1 wherein a work deck is provided adjacent the conduit to facilitate the planting and harvesting of the plant life in the plant-supporting elements and the removal from and replacement of the plant-supporting and carrying elements in the travel channel of the flotation pool.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1053508A Cited
US2732663A Cited
US743820A Cited
US2117616A Cited
US2807912A Cited
US2711714A Cited
US2940214A Cited
US3230967A Cited
GB1031309A Cited
GB1038320A Cited
US3456385A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-05-24 1974-11-23 1975-05-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-05-24 1978-11-23 1979-05-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-05-24 1982-11-23 1983-05-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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