Patent US3569686A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3569686A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Calculator for competitive events
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1968-08-28
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Granted: 1971-03-09
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Expires: 1988-08-28
Abstract
Abstract A calculator for determining the probable results of any competitive event such as a horse race. A calculating circuit is provided for each entry and a terminal voltage is provided which is responsive to at least three known ratings of the entry. The rating values are entered into each calculating circuit by an operator and, when all the circuits have been adjusted, a dial switch is turned and a relay system lights three lamps, indicating which entry will probably win the event. Second and third ratings are also shown.
Inventors
- 👤 Leo Comorau
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 19:41
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06G; G06G7/00; G06G7/48
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
289 words
A calculator for competitive events comprising: a. a constant current generator in series with a capacitor and a source of direct current power for generating a voltage which increases in a linear manner with time; b. a plurality of calculator circuits, one for each competitor, each including; 1. three relays representing a first, second, and third place for actuation by said linear voltage generator to indicate a probable order of finish in a competition prior to its occurrence; 2. an indicator means coupled to each relay for showing the results furnished by the calculator circuit; 3. each of said relays including a winding, a pair of latching contacts for retaining the relay in its operated condition after its actuation, a pair of load contacts for applying current to its associated indicating means, a first pair of normally closed contacts for opening a first disabling circuit connected in series with the generator for disabling similar first place relays in the other calculator circuits, and a second pair of normally closed contacts for opening a second disabling circuit connected in series with said generator for disabling other relays in the same calculator circuit; and 4. a plurality of settable voltage dividers connected in series with each other, each of said dividers adjustable by an operator to a value which indicates a known characteristic of a competitor; c. a plurality of dial switches, one for each calculator circuit, for sequentially applying the generator voltage to the first, second, and third place relay windings in series with their associated voltage divider circuits; and d. a manually operable control means coupled to all the dial switches for alternately energizing the constant current generator to determine a probable result and then short circuiting the capacitor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
289 words
A calculator for competitive events comprising: a. a constant current generator in series with a capacitor and a source of direct current power for generating a voltage which increases in a linear manner with time; b. a plurality of calculator circuits, one for each competitor, each including; 1. three relays representing a first, second, and third place for actuation by said linear voltage generator to indicate a probable order of finish in a competition prior to its occurrence; 2. an indicator means coupled to each relay for showing the results furnished by the calculator circuit; 3. each of said relays including a winding, a pair of latching contacts for retaining the relay in its operated condition after its actuation, a pair of load contacts for applying current to its associated indicating means, a first pair of normally closed contacts for opening a first disabling circuit connected in series with the generator for disabling similar first place relays in the other calculator circuits, and a second pair of normally closed contacts for opening a second disabling circuit connected in series with said generator for disabling other relays in the same calculator circuit; and 4. a plurality of settable voltage dividers connected in series with each other, each of said dividers adjustable by an operator to a value which indicates a known characteristic of a competitor; c. a plurality of dial switches, one for each calculator circuit, for sequentially applying the generator voltage to the first, second, and third place relay windings in series with their associated voltage divider circuits; and d. a manually operable control means coupled to all the dial switches for alternately energizing the constant current generator to determine a probable result and then short circuiting the capacitor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
an indicator means coupled to each relay for showing the results furnished by the calculator circuit;
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
an indicator means coupled to each relay for showing the results furnished by the calculator circuit;
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
56 words
A calculator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said constant current generator includes a transistor having its emitter connected to the positive terminal of the source of direct current power, its base connected to the negative terminal of the source of power in series with a resistor, and its collector connected in series with a capacitor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
A calculator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said indicating means is a lamp.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
96 words
each of said relays including a winding, a pair of latching contacts for retaining the relay in its operated condition after its actuation, a pair of load contacts for applying current to its associated indicating means, a first pair of normally closed contacts for opening a first disabling circuit connected in series with the generator for disabling similar first place relays in the other calculator circuits, and a second pair of normally closed contacts for opening a second disabling circuit connected in series with said generator for disabling other relays in the same calculator circuit; and
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
96 words
each of said relays including a winding, a pair of latching contacts for retaining the relay in its operated condition after its actuation, a pair of load contacts for applying current to its associated indicating means, a first pair of normally closed contacts for opening a first disabling circuit connected in series with the generator for disabling similar first place relays in the other calculator circuits, and a second pair of normally closed contacts for opening a second disabling circuit connected in series with said generator for disabling other relays in the same calculator circuit; and
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
96 words
a plurality of settable voltage dividers connected in series with each other, each of said dividers adjustable by an operator to a value which indicates a known characteristic of a competitor; c. a plurality of dial switches, one for each calculator circuit, for sequentially applying the generator voltage to the first, second, and third place relay windings in series with their associated voltage divider circuits; and d. a manually operable control means coupled to all the dial switches for alternately energizing the constant current generator to determine a probable result and then short circuiting the capacitor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
96 words
a plurality of settable voltage dividers connected in series with each other, each of said dividers adjustable by an operator to a value which indicates a known characteristic of a competitor; c. a plurality of dial switches, one for each calculator circuit, for sequentially applying the generator voltage to the first, second, and third place relay windings in series with their associated voltage divider circuits; and d. a manually operable control means coupled to all the dial switches for alternately energizing the constant current generator to determine a probable result and then short circuiting the capacitor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
17 words
A calculator as claimed in claim 1 wherein each of said disabling circuits includes a semiconductor diode.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
33 words
A calculator as claimed in claim 1 wherein each of said voltage dividers includes a variable contact turned by a gear, a pinion for the gear, and a locking means for the pinion.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
46 words
A calculator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said manually operable control means includes a series of detents for momentarily restraining the control means to dwell at desired contacts so that the calculator circuits can energize the proper relay and the capacitor can be fully discharged.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-03-08 | 1974-09-07 | 1975-03-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-03-08 | 1978-09-07 | 1979-03-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-03-08 | 1982-09-07 | 1983-03-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |