Patent US3561429A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3561429A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Instrument for obtaining a biopsy specimen

Assignee: Eversharp Inc
•
Filing: 1968-05-23
•
Granted: 1971-02-09
•
Expires: 1988-05-23
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An instrument useful in obtaining biopsy specimens or the like from the body. In particular, the instrument is in the form of a gun having a triggerlike mechanism which, in a single stroke, will activate a vacuum-producing means to draw a specimen into a tip supported by the gun and, thereafter, cause a portion of the specimen drawn into the tip to become severed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Warren R Jewett
  • 👤 Walter C Bialobrzeski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 21:56
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B10/00; A61B10/02; A61B10/04; A61B17/00; A61B17/32; A61B17/3205; A61B17/3207; A61B17/320783; A61B17/30; A61B2017/306

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 250 words
An instrument for obtaining a specimen from a membrane body, comprising a housing, a hollow tube extending from said housing, tip means positioned on one end of said tube, said tip having an opening in a wall thereof, cutting means positioned in said tip and movable past the opening in said tip, vacuum-producing means mounted in said housing and having a movable portion for producing the vacuum, a vacuum conduit between said tube and said vacuum-producing means, means for actuating said vacuum-producing means to draw a portion of the membrane body into the tip and move said cutting means past said tip opening to sever a specimen from said membrane body drawn into said tip; said actuating means including a trigger, a first member for moving the vacuumproducing means'' movable portion coupled to said trigger, a wire extending through the tube and connected to the severing means at one end and supported by said first member at its other end, a block responsive to movement of said wire, means connected between said block and said first member for resiliently biasing said block, a cam follower positioned to prevent movement of the block while said first member is being moved over a portion of its travel, and an abutment member positioned on said cam follower in the line of travel of said first member such that upon contact of said first member and said abutment member, said cam follower is moved to release said block, whereby said cutting means is moved.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 250 words
An instrument for obtaining a specimen from a membrane body, comprising a housing, a hollow tube extending from said housing, tip means positioned on one end of said tube, said tip having an opening in a wall thereof, cutting means positioned in said tip and movable past the opening in said tip, vacuum-producing means mounted in said housing and having a movable portion for producing the vacuum, a vacuum conduit between said tube and said vacuum-producing means, means for actuating said vacuum-producing means to draw a portion of the membrane body into the tip and move said cutting means past said tip opening to sever a specimen from said membrane body drawn into said tip; said actuating means including a trigger, a first member for moving the vacuumproducing means'' movable portion coupled to said trigger, a wire extending through the tube and connected to the severing means at one end and supported by said first member at its other end, a block responsive to movement of said wire, means connected between said block and said first member for resiliently biasing said block, a cam follower positioned to prevent movement of the block while said first member is being moved over a portion of its travel, and an abutment member positioned on said cam follower in the line of travel of said first member such that upon contact of said first member and said abutment member, said cam follower is moved to release said block, whereby said cutting means is moved.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
An instrument in accordance with claim 1 including means mounted on the cam follower adjustable so as to set the amount of vacuum provided prior to moving the cutting means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
An instrument in accordance with claim 1 including a tubular member slidably mounted on the wire and positioned to engage said block and said first member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
An instrument according to claim 1 in which said vacuum-producing means comprises a syringe having a piston, said piston adapted to move with said actuating means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
An instrument according to claim 1 in which said vacuum-producing means is a bellows which is actuated to produce a vacuum by the movement of said actuating means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
An instrument according to claim 1 including means mounted on said hollow tube for rotating said tip.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
An instrument according to claim 1 in which said actuAting means includes means for setting the amount of vacuum provided to said tube prior to moving the severing member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
An instrument according to claim 1 in which said abutment member comprises an adjustable screw and said block is mounted on said wire.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
An instrument according to claim 1 in which said abutment member comprises a pin.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
An instrument according to claim 1 including means mounted on said housing for resiliently biasing said cam follower.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2790437A Cited
FR1161400A Cited
US2881756A Cited
SU136009A1 Cited
US3084691A Cited
US3033194A Cited
SU146433A1 Cited
US3173414A Cited
US3253524A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-02-08 1974-08-10 1975-02-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-02-08 1978-08-10 1979-02-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-02-08 1982-08-10 1983-02-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag