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US3554246A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tool for driving fasteners

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1968-06-07
•
Granted: 1971-01-12
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Expires: 1988-06-07
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Abstract

Abstract A tool is provided for driving fasteners, such as nails, screws and the like, into a workpiece. The tool has a guide with a forwardly opening bore containing a fastener driving spindle which is longitudinally movable in the bore in a forward driving stroke and a rearward retraction stroke. The fasteners are prepackaged in a friable carrier strip to which the fasteners are secured in spaced relation and which is fed endwise into the guide bore following each retraction stroke of the tool spindle to locate the currently leading fastener on the strip in coaxial driving position within the bore in front of the spindle. During each forward driving stroke, the spindle shears and fragments the leading end of the carrier strip to release the leading fastener and drive the latter forwardly into a workpiece.

Inventors

  • 👤 Donald B Halstead

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 01:10
CPC Classifications
B; B25; B25B; B25B23/00; B25B23/02; B25B23/04; B25B23/045

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 283 words
A fastener driving tool comprising: a guide having front and rear ends and a longitudinal bore opening through said front end; a fastener driving spindle movable longitudinally in said bore; means for moving said spindle longitudinally in said bore through alternate rearward retraction and forward driving strokes; a fastener strip pack including a relatively longitudinally rigid carrier strip, and a number of fasteners secured to said strip in longitudinally spaced relation therealong with the longitudinal axes of said fasteners extending transverse to the longitudinal axis of said strip; infeed means for feeding said carrier strip longitudinally into said guide bore through one side of said bore following each retraction stroke of said spindle to locate the currently leading fastener on said strip in coaxial driving position within said bore in front of said spindle, said infeed means comprising an infeed magazine attached to and extending laterally from said guide and containing a guideway opening at one end laterally to said guide bore, said carrier strip being slidably contained within said guideway for longitudinal movement along said guideway, and spring-loaded follower means engaging the trailing end of said strip for urging said strip toward said bore; said spindle comprising a forward driving tip for separating the leading fastener currently in driving position from said carrier strip and driving said leading fastener forwardly through said bore into a workpiece positioned in front of said bore during the following driving stroke of said spindle; and said carrier strip comprising a friable material which is sheared and fragmented by said spindle during each driving stroke of said spindle to effect release from said carrier strip of the leading fastener currently in driving position within said guide bore.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 283 words
A fastener driving tool comprising: a guide having front and rear ends and a longitudinal bore opening through said front end; a fastener driving spindle movable longitudinally in said bore; means for moving said spindle longitudinally in said bore through alternate rearward retraction and forward driving strokes; a fastener strip pack including a relatively longitudinally rigid carrier strip, and a number of fasteners secured to said strip in longitudinally spaced relation therealong with the longitudinal axes of said fasteners extending transverse to the longitudinal axis of said strip; infeed means for feeding said carrier strip longitudinally into said guide bore through one side of said bore following each retraction stroke of said spindle to locate the currently leading fastener on said strip in coaxial driving position within said bore in front of said spindle, said infeed means comprising an infeed magazine attached to and extending laterally from said guide and containing a guideway opening at one end laterally to said guide bore, said carrier strip being slidably contained within said guideway for longitudinal movement along said guideway, and spring-loaded follower means engaging the trailing end of said strip for urging said strip toward said bore; said spindle comprising a forward driving tip for separating the leading fastener currently in driving position from said carrier strip and driving said leading fastener forwardly through said bore into a workpiece positioned in front of said bore during the following driving stroke of said spindle; and said carrier strip comprising a friable material which is sheared and fragmented by said spindle during each driving stroke of said spindle to effect release from said carrier strip of the leading fastener currently in driving position within said guide bore.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
A tool according to claim 1 wherein: said follower means comprises a follower slidable in said guideway behind said carrier strip, and a spring extending along one side of said guideway externally thereof and secured at one end to said magazine and at the other end to said follower.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 111 words
A tool according to claim 2 wherein: said means for moving said spindle comprises a body at the rear of said guide, means supporting said guide on said body for relative axial movement relative to said body and spindle, said infeed means moving in unison with said guide, means on the front end of said guide engageable with a workpiece positioned in front of said guide, whereby forward pressure on said body moves said body forwardly relative to said spindle to move said spindle through its drivinG stroke relative to said guide, and a spring acting between said guide and body for urging a said guide forwardly relative to said body.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
A tool according to claim 3 wherein: said mounting means comprises a sleeve surrounding said spindle and secured at one end to said body, and means joining the other end of said guide and sleeve in slidable telescoping relation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 59 words
A tool according to claim 4 wherein: said fasteners extend through said carrier strip in such a way that the ends of each fastener are exposed beyond opposite sides of said carrier strip; and the leading end of said follower adjacent said carrier strip spaced shoulders engaging the protruding ends of the adjacent trailing fastener in said carrier strip.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2152977A Cited
GB820001A Cited
US2943652A Cited
US2878700A Cited
US3152334A Cited
US3212632A Cited
US3212633A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-01-11 1974-07-13 1975-01-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-01-11 1978-07-13 1979-01-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-01-11 1982-07-13 1983-01-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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