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US3356607A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Reinforced ion-exchange membranes

Assignee: Veolia WTS Systems USA Inc
•
Filing: 1964-07-22
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Granted: 1967-12-05
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Expires: 1984-07-22
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Abstract

Abstract 1,049,549. Laminates. IONICS Inc. July 5. 1965 [July 22, 1964], No. 28312/65. Heading B5N. An ion-exchange membrane comprises at least one layer of a preferably open-structure woven fabric of synthetic or mineral fibres and at least one unwoven layer of such fibres, the latter being an outer layer, the layers being impregnated with a polymerizable resin mix converted or convertible into an ion-exchange resin. Preferably one woven layer sandwiched between two unwoven layers are used. The fibres of the layers may be of polyester, polyamide, polyacrylic, polyvinylidene chloride, polypropylene or P.T.F.E. resins, or rayon, or glass or asbestos, or mixtures of such fibres. The resin mix may comprise divinyl benzene cured with benzoyl peroxide and treated subsequently with chlormethyl ether, being then converted into a quaternary ammonium salt with aqueous trimethylamine to produce an anionexchange resin, or treated with H 2 SO 4 to produce a cation-exchange material. Impregnation may be effected by pouring the mix on to the assembly of layers between glass plates.

Inventors

  • 👤 John L Eisenmann
  • 👤 Samuel S Alexander

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 09:41
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J5/00; C08J5/20; C08J5/22; C08J5/2206; C08J5/2275; C08J5/2218; C08J2323/00; C08J2323/02; C08J2323/10; C08J2323/12; C08J2339/00; C08J2339/04; C08J2339/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 64 words
AN ELECTIRCALLY CONDUCTIVE MONOGENEOUS ION-EX CHANGE MEMBRANE OF SYNTHETIC HIGH MOLECULAR WEIGHT, POLYMERIC COMPOUNDS, THE IMPREOVEMTN CONSISTING OF A MULTI-LAYERED REINFORCING STRUCTURE IMBEDDED THEREIN, SAID STRUCTURE COMPRISED OF A PLURALITY OF SHEETS OF TEXTILE FABRIC MATERIALS, SAID REINFORCING STRUCTURE COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE NON-WOVEN FABRIC IN COMBINATION WITH AT ELAST ONE WOVEN FABRIC, SAID FABRICS ARRANGED INSUBSTANTIALY FACE-TO-FACE RELATIONSHIP WITH RESPECT TO EACH OTHER.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 64 words
AN ELECTIRCALLY CONDUCTIVE MONOGENEOUS ION-EX CHANGE MEMBRANE OF SYNTHETIC HIGH MOLECULAR WEIGHT, POLYMERIC COMPOUNDS, THE IMPREOVEMTN CONSISTING OF A MULTI-LAYERED REINFORCING STRUCTURE IMBEDDED THEREIN, SAID STRUCTURE COMPRISED OF A PLURALITY OF SHEETS OF TEXTILE FABRIC MATERIALS, SAID REINFORCING STRUCTURE COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE NON-WOVEN FABRIC IN COMBINATION WITH AT ELAST ONE WOVEN FABRIC, SAID FABRICS ARRANGED INSUBSTANTIALY FACE-TO-FACE RELATIONSHIP WITH RESPECT TO EACH OTHER.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA570269A Cited
US1888179A Cited
US2967807A Cited
US2731408A Cited
US3003643A Cited
US3017338A Cited
US3053762A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1970-12-04 1971-06-05 1971-12-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1974-12-04 1975-06-05 1975-12-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1978-12-04 1979-06-05 1979-12-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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