Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
134 words
1 . A prosthetic valve assembly for replacing a deficient native aortic valve, comprising: a metallic frame having an inlet end and an outlet end; a flexible valvular structure sewn to the frame for permitting blood to flow in one direction, the valvular structure formed of pericardial tissue; and an internal cover sewn to the frame for preventing regurgitation of blood through a wall of the frame, the internal cover formed of pericardial tissue and disposed along an inner surface of the frame between the valvular structure and the inlet end of the frame; wherein the frame is collapsible for advancing the prosthetic valve assembly through a patient's vasculature using a catheterization technique and wherein the frame is expandable for maintaining the native aortic valve in an open state and supporting the valvular structure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
134 words
1 . A prosthetic valve assembly for replacing a deficient native aortic valve, comprising: a metallic frame having an inlet end and an outlet end; a flexible valvular structure sewn to the frame for permitting blood to flow in one direction, the valvular structure formed of pericardial tissue; and an internal cover sewn to the frame for preventing regurgitation of blood through a wall of the frame, the internal cover formed of pericardial tissue and disposed along an inner surface of the frame between the valvular structure and the inlet end of the frame; wherein the frame is collapsible for advancing the prosthetic valve assembly through a patient's vasculature using a catheterization technique and wherein the frame is expandable for maintaining the native aortic valve in an open state and supporting the valvular structure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
2 . The prosthetic valve assembly of claim 1 , wherein the internal cover is sewn to the inlet end of the frame along a zig-zag line.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
3 . The prosthetic valve assembly of claim 2 , wherein the internal cover is coupled to the valvular structure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
35 words
4 . The prosthetic valve assembly of claim 3 , wherein the outlet end of the frame is flared for reinforcing the embedding the of the prosthetic valve assembly within the deficient native aortic valve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
5 . The prosthetic valve assembly of claim 4 , wherein the inlet end of the frame is flared.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
6 . The prosthetic valve assembly of claim 5 , wherein the frame has a substantially cylindrical structure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
73 words
7 . A prosthetic valve assembly for replacing a deficient native valve, comprising: a collapsible and expandable stent forming a substantially cylindrical structure; a flexible valvular structure sewn to the stent for permitting the flow of blood in one direction; and an internal cover sewn to the stent, the internal cover forming a sleeve between the valvular structure and an inlet end of the stent for preventing regurgitation of blood through the stent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
73 words
7 . A prosthetic valve assembly for replacing a deficient native valve, comprising: a collapsible and expandable stent forming a substantially cylindrical structure; a flexible valvular structure sewn to the stent for permitting the flow of blood in one direction; and an internal cover sewn to the stent, the internal cover forming a sleeve between the valvular structure and an inlet end of the stent for preventing regurgitation of blood through the stent.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
20 words
8 . The valve assembly of claim 7 , wherein the valvular structure and the internal cover are coupled together.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
22 words
9 . The valve assembly of claim 7 , wherein the valvular structure and the internal cover are formed of pericardial tissue.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
31 words
10 . The valve assembly of claim 9 , wherein the valvular structure and the internal cover are sewn to the stent by suture lines extending around bars of the stent.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
23 words
11 . The valve assembly of claim 7 , wherein the stent is collapsible to a diameter of about 4 to 5 millimeters.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
23 words
12 . The valve assembly of claim 7 , wherein the stent is expandable to a size of about 20 to 25 millimeters.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
22 words
13 . The valve assembly of claim 7 , wherein at least a portion of the stent has a generally concave profile.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
20 words
14 . The valve assembly of claim 13 , wherein at least an outlet end of the stent is flared.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
23 words
15 . The valve assembly of claim 7 , wherein the valvular structure forms a continuous surface and is provided with guiding means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
36 words
16 . The valve assembly of claim 15 , wherein the guiding means create stiffened zones which induce the valvular structure to follow a patterned movement when moving from a closed state to an open state.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
23 words
17 . The valve assembly of claim 16 , wherein the guiding means are further configured to prevent eversion of the valvular structure.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
27 words
18 . The valve assembly of claim 17 , wherein the internal cover is rolled around the inlet end of the stent to provide an external cover.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
137 words
19 . A prosthetic valve assembly for replacing a deficient native aortic valve, comprising: a collapsible and expandable metallic stent forming a substantially cylindrical structure having an inlet end and an outlet end, the stent being flared along the outlet end for facilitating anchoring of the stent within the deficient native aortic valve; a flexible valvular structure formed of pericardial tissue and coupled to the stent via suture lines extending around bars in the stent; and an internal cover formed of pericardial tissue and sewn to the stent between the valvular structure and the inlet end of the stent, the internal cover forming a sleeve for preventing regurgitation of blood through a wall of the stent; wherein the internal cover is sewn to the valvular structure such that the internal cover is integral to the valvular structure.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
137 words
19 . A prosthetic valve assembly for replacing a deficient native aortic valve, comprising: a collapsible and expandable metallic stent forming a substantially cylindrical structure having an inlet end and an outlet end, the stent being flared along the outlet end for facilitating anchoring of the stent within the deficient native aortic valve; a flexible valvular structure formed of pericardial tissue and coupled to the stent via suture lines extending around bars in the stent; and an internal cover formed of pericardial tissue and sewn to the stent between the valvular structure and the inlet end of the stent, the internal cover forming a sleeve for preventing regurgitation of blood through a wall of the stent; wherein the internal cover is sewn to the valvular structure such that the internal cover is integral to the valvular structure.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
27 words
20 . The prosthetic valve assembly of claim 19 , wherein the internal cover is sewn to the inlet end of the stent along a zig-zag line.