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Method for the termination of living polymers, and compounds suitable for the purpose

Assignee: Enichem Elastomeri SpA
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Filing: 1984-04-16
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2004-04-16
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Abstract

Abstract Coupling agents of general formula and their use in a method for the termination of living polymers obtained by anionic polymerisation of diene and/or vinylaromatic monomers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arnaldo Roggero
  • 👤 Mario Bruzzone

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 17:53
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08C; C08C19/00; C08C19/30; C08C19/42; C08C19/44; C08G; C08G81/00; C08G81/02; C08G81/021; C08G81/022

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 73 words
Coupling agents for living macroanions of general formula where X is an organic radical of the following structures or a multivalent derivative thereof: n is a whole number between 2 and 6 and preferably 2, 3 or 4; R can be hydrogen, an alkyl radical preferably having a tertiary carbon atom directly attached to the aromatic ring, or a cycloalkyl, alkoxy, dialkylamino or aromatic radical, and containing from 0 to 18 carbon atoms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 73 words
Coupling agents for living macroanions of general formula where X is an organic radical of the following structures or a multivalent derivative thereof: n is a whole number between 2 and 6 and preferably 2, 3 or 4; R can be hydrogen, an alkyl radical preferably having a tertiary carbon atom directly attached to the aromatic ring, or a cycloalkyl, alkoxy, dialkylamino or aromatic radical, and containing from 0 to 18 carbon atoms.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 75 words
A method for the termination of living macroanions obtained by anionic polymerisation of diene and/or vinylaromatic monomers, consisting of introducing into the polymerisation mixture, either in a single addition or in partial additions at the required time, a coupling agent of general formula where X, n and R have the meaning given in the preceding claim, said termination corresponding to the coupling of two or more living macroanions in relation to the value of n.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 24 words
A method for the termination of living polymers as claimed in th 2 preceding claim, characterised by also operating in the absence of activators.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method for the termination of living polymers as claimed in claim 2, characterised by operating at a temperature of between 20° and 150°C.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 27 words
A method for the termination of living polymers as claimed in claims 2 and 4, characterised by operating preferably at a temperature of between 40° and 80°C.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4108945A Cited

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