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EP0044167A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Antibody targeted cytotoxic agent

Assignee: University of California Berkeley
•
Filing: 1981-06-30
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2001-06-30
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Abstract

Abstract Specific cytotoxic agents are provided comprising antibody specific for a surface antigen joined to a cytotoxic agent, desirably by a reductively cleavable linkage. Particularly, the cytotoxic portion of various toxins may be joined to a monoclonal antibody or fragment thereof by a disulfide linkage. The conjugate is found to be toxic for susceptible cells having the determinant site recognized by the receptor. The conjugates can be used for isolating mutant culture cells and therapeutically for destroying mutant cells present in a host.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert John Collier
  • 👤 Dwight Gary Gilliland

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 09:22
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07K; C07K16/00; C07K16/18; C07K16/28; C07K16/30; C07K16/3046; A; A61; A61K; A61K47/00; A61K47/50; A61K47/51; A61K47/68; A61K47/6801; A61K47/6803; A61K47/6811; A61K47/6817; A61K47/6819; A61K47/6825; A61K47/6827; A61K47/6829; A61K47/6835; A61K47/6851; A61K47/6863; A61K38/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 43 words
A composition consisting essentially of, as the active cytotoxic agent, a binding moiety monospecific for ,a cellular surface epitope of a susceptible cell joined to an enzymically-active fragment of a toxin by a linkage which is cleavable in the cytoplasm of susceptible cells.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 43 words
A composition consisting essentially of, as the active cytotoxic agent, a binding moiety monospecific for ,a cellular surface epitope of a susceptible cell joined to an enzymically-active fragment of a toxin by a linkage which is cleavable in the cytoplasm of susceptible cells.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein said binding moiety is monoclonal antibody.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein ,said binding moiety is a fragment of monoclonal antibody, or a crosslinked aggregate of monoclonal antibodies.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A composition according to claims 1, 2 or 3, wherein said linkage involves a disulfide bridge.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A composition according to claim 4, wherein said fragment is a diphtheria toxin A chain.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
A composition according to claim 4, wherein said fragment is a ricin toxin A chain.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 48 words
A method for inhibiting multiplication of a cell having a specific surface epitope in the presence of other cells lacking said specific surface epitope, which comprises: treating the mixture of cells with a composition according to claim 1, wherein said binding moiety is specific for said surface epitope.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method according to claim 7, wherein said cell having said specific epitope is a carcinoma cell.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 47 words
A method of freeing a host of a target cell shaving a specific surface epitope which comprises: administering to said host in an amount sufficient to be cytotoxic to said cell, a composition according to claim 1, wherein said binding moiety is specific for said surface epitope.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method according to claim 9, wherein said cell is a tumor cell.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 10, wherein said tumor cell is a colorectal tumor cell.

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