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US6939317B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Repetitive progressive axial displacement pattern for phacoemulsifier needle tip

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 2004-08-10
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Granted: 2005-09-06
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Expires: 2024-08-10
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Abstract

Abstract A method to improve phacoemulsification efficiency by providing bursts of axial ultrasonic activity in synchronization with a fraction of a lower frequency axial oscillatory activity, the fraction corresponding to the portion of the low frequency signal that displaces toward the lens fragments and distally from the phacoemulsification hand-piece. Ultrasonic bursts synchronized with displacement of the phacoemulsification needle tip toward the lens tissue increases efficiency allowing the reduction of the required ultrasonic power minimizing heat generation and cavitation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jaime Zacharias

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 17:54
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F9/00; A61F9/007; A61F9/00736; A61F9/00745

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 170 words
A method to improve the efficiency of a phacoemulsification system by delivering a burst of ultrasonic power synchronized with a fraction of a low frequency motion waveform at a phacoemulsification needle tip, the method comprising: selecting an ultrasonic electro-mechanic actuator to axially oscillate a phacoemulsifier needle at ultrasonic frequency; selecting a low frequency electro-mechanic actuator to axially oscillate a phacoemulsifier needle at low frequency; mechanically combining the ultrasonic electro-mechanic actuator and the low frequency electro-mechanic actuator to obtain an axial phacoemulsification needle displacement pattern corresponding to the combined action of both ultrasonic and low frequency electro-mechanic actuators; selecting a low frequency driver signal waveform to oscillate the low frequency electro-mechanic actuator; selecting an ultrasonic driver signal waveform to oscillate the ultrasonic electro-mechanic actuator; detecting a phase and position signal of the low frequency electro-mechanic actuator to synchronize bursts of ultrasonic actuator activity; in a way that bursts of axial ultrasonic activity of the phacoemulsifier needle are repeatedly produced in synchronization with a fraction of each low frequency electro-mechanic actuator cycle.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 170 words
A method to improve the efficiency of a phacoemulsification system by delivering a burst of ultrasonic power synchronized with a fraction of a low frequency motion waveform at a phacoemulsification needle tip, the method comprising: selecting an ultrasonic electro-mechanic actuator to axially oscillate a phacoemulsifier needle at ultrasonic frequency; selecting a low frequency electro-mechanic actuator to axially oscillate a phacoemulsifier needle at low frequency; mechanically combining the ultrasonic electro-mechanic actuator and the low frequency electro-mechanic actuator to obtain an axial phacoemulsification needle displacement pattern corresponding to the combined action of both ultrasonic and low frequency electro-mechanic actuators; selecting a low frequency driver signal waveform to oscillate the low frequency electro-mechanic actuator; selecting an ultrasonic driver signal waveform to oscillate the ultrasonic electro-mechanic actuator; detecting a phase and position signal of the low frequency electro-mechanic actuator to synchronize bursts of ultrasonic actuator activity; in a way that bursts of axial ultrasonic activity of the phacoemulsifier needle are repeatedly produced in synchronization with a fraction of each low frequency electro-mechanic actuator cycle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5843109A Cited
US5733256A Cited
US5808396A Cited
US6402769B1 Cited
US20020193817A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

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