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US6332895B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Expandable intervertebral fusion implant having improved stability

Assignee: Zimmer Spine Inc
•
Filing: 2000-03-08
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Granted: 2001-12-25
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Expires: 2020-03-08
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Abstract

Abstract An expandable intervertebral implant includes two separate shells having corrugated mating surfaces which resist compression and shifting when the parts are distracted by a special installation tool. The shells include two planar wings which provide a large bearing area against adjacent vertebral endplates to prevent the implant from sinking into cancellous bone.

Inventors

  • 👤 Loubert Suddaby

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 04:54
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/30; A61F2/46; A61F2/4603; A61F2/4611; A61F2/44; A61F2/4455; A61F2/3094; A61F2/30965; A61F2/442; A61F2/447; A61F2002/30001; A61F2002/30316; A61F2002/30329; A61F2002/30476; A61F2002/30487; A61F2002/305; A61F2002/30518; A61F2002/3052; A61F2002/30535; A61F2002/30537; A61F2002/30556; A61F2002/30593; A61F2/30767; A61F2/30771; A61F2002/30772; A61F2002/30784; A61F2002/30785; A61F2002/30789; A61F2002/30841; A61F2002/30878; A61F2002/30891; A61F2002/30892; A61F2002/30975; A61F2002/4625; A61F2002/4627; A61F2002/4628; A61F2220/00; A61F2220/0025; A61F2250/00; A61F2250/0004; A61F2250/0009; A61F2310/00; A61F2310/00005; A61F2310/00011; A61F2310/00017; A61F2310/00023; A61F2310/00161; A61F2310/00179

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 102 words
An expandable intervertebral fusion implant comprising a pair of shells adapted to be assembled to form a hollow body, each of said shells comprising an arcuate central portion, a pair of wings extending in opposite directions from opposite edges of said central portion, and a pair of parallel side walls extending in a common direction from respective outer edges of the wings, and means on the shells for permitting unidirectional expansion of the implant from a retracted initial height to an expanded installed height, wherein each of said wings has a width equal to at least 20% of that of the implant.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 102 words
An expandable intervertebral fusion implant comprising a pair of shells adapted to be assembled to form a hollow body, each of said shells comprising an arcuate central portion, a pair of wings extending in opposite directions from opposite edges of said central portion, and a pair of parallel side walls extending in a common direction from respective outer edges of the wings, and means on the shells for permitting unidirectional expansion of the implant from a retracted initial height to an expanded installed height, wherein each of said wings has a width equal to at least 20% of that of the implant.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The invention of claim 1 , wherein said means comprises interengaging teeth formed in said side walls.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The invention of claim 2 , wherein said teeth are corrugations in said side walls, said side walls of one shell being substantially aligned with those of the other shell so that said teeth engage one another.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The invention of claim 3 , wherein the teeth are raked in one direction so as to permit unidirectional expansion during placement of the implant, but to prevent unintended retraction after placement.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 59 words
The invention of claim 4 , wherein the skirts of one of said shells nest within those of the other of said shells, and the inner skirts each have an inwardly protruding element, whereby the inner skirts may be grasped and pulled toward one another in order to disengage the skirts when it is desired to remove the implant.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5505732A Cited
US5683463A Cited
US5653762A Cited
US5980522A Cited
US5665122A Cited
US6174344B1 Cited
US5865848A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2004-12-24 2005-06-25 2005-12-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2008-12-24 2009-06-25 2009-12-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2012-12-24 2013-06-25 2013-12-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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