US6168596B1
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Cranial bone flap fixation clip
Assignee: Bioplate Inc
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Filing: 1999-11-09
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Granted: 2001-01-02
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Expires: 2019-11-09
Abstract
Abstract A clip to inter-connect primary and secondary bone zones having edges, comprising in combination a tab to extend over a surface or surfaces of at least one of the bone zones, above a level defined by the one surface; a first projection carried by the tab and having a hook to engage a bone zone at its edge, and below the level.
Inventors
- 👤 Tadeusz Z. Wellisz
- 👤 Eric V. Hohenstein
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 01:45
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/56; A61B17/58; A61B17/68; A61B17/688; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/28; A61F2/2875; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S606/00; Y10S606/902; Y10S606/903
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
164 words
A clip to inter-connect primary and secondary bone zones having edges, comprising in combination: a) a tab to extend over a surface or surfaces of at least one of said bone zones, above a level defined by the one surface, and b) a first projection carried by the tab and having a hook to engage a bone zone at its edge, and below a portion of said tab that extends over the projection, c) said projection extending angularly downwardly along its length and away from the tab at an angle between about 50° and 60° from a plane defined by the tab, and terminating at said hook, d) said projection having a thickness which decreases in a direction along the projection length and toward the hook, the hook protecting sidewardly of the projection, at the end thereof, e) said projection and hook both everywhere located beneath the tab, f) the hook having an underside that tapers upwardly toward a plane defined by the tab.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
164 words
A clip to inter-connect primary and secondary bone zones having edges, comprising in combination: a) a tab to extend over a surface or surfaces of at least one of said bone zones, above a level defined by the one surface, and b) a first projection carried by the tab and having a hook to engage a bone zone at its edge, and below a portion of said tab that extends over the projection, c) said projection extending angularly downwardly along its length and away from the tab at an angle between about 50° and 60° from a plane defined by the tab, and terminating at said hook, d) said projection having a thickness which decreases in a direction along the projection length and toward the hook, the hook protecting sidewardly of the projection, at the end thereof, e) said projection and hook both everywhere located beneath the tab, f) the hook having an underside that tapers upwardly toward a plane defined by the tab.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
41 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein the hook has a sharp terminal angled to enable penetration of bone marrow, and said projection has a shank that tapers toward the hook, to provide increased bending resilience in a direction toward the hook.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
The combination of claim 1 including a through hole in the tab to receive a fastener that fastens to one of said bone zones.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein the tab is elongated to bridge portions of both the primary and secondary bone zones.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
The combination of claim 1 including a fastener carried by the tab to fasten the tab to a cranial bone flap.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
31 words
The combination of claim 1 including a second projection carried by the tab and having a hook to engage the said one bone zone at its edge, and below said level.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
The combination of claim 7 wherein said first and second projections extend in generally parallel relation, and angularly downwardly from the tab, and terminate at said hooks.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
25 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein the tab has at least one retraction notch proximate the end of the first projection closest to the tab.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
21 words
The combination of claim 7 wherein the tab has retraction notches proximate the ends of said projections closest to the tab.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
31 words
The combination of claim 7 including an alignment protrusion integral with the tab, and located between the first and second projections for engagement with an edge of the primary bone zone.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
36 words
The combination of claim 1 including said primary and secondary bone zones defining a gap between edges thereof, said projection defining a cantilever configuration which is resiliently deflected by hook engagement with one of said edges.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
19 words
The combination of claim 11 wherein one of said bone zones is a bone flap removed from a cranium.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
38 words
The combination of claim 7 including said primary and secondary bone zones defining a gap between edges thereof, each projection defining a cantilever configuration which is resiliently deflected by hook engagement with at least one of said edges.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
19 words
The combination of claim 13 wherein one of said bone zones is a bone flap removed from a cranium.
Claim 16
Independent Claim
187 words
The method of clip attaching primary and secondary bone zones having edges, that include: a) providing a tab to extend over a surface or surfaces of at least one of said bone zones, above a level defined by said surface, b) providing a projection to be carried by the tab and to have a hook to engage one of said bone zones at its edge, and below said level, c) the projection formed to have a cantilever configuration which is resiliently deflected by hook engagement with one of said edges, d) the projection located to extend angularly downwardly along its length and away from the tab at an angle between about 50° and 60° from a plane defined by the tab, and terminating at said hook, e) the projection formed to have a thickness which decreases in a direction along the projection length and toward the hook, the hook projecting sidewardly of the projection, at the end thereof, f) the projection and hook both everywhere located beneath the tab, g) the hook formed to have an underside that tapers upwardly toward a plane defined by the tab.
Claim 17
Independent Claim
187 words
The method of clip attaching primary and secondary bone zones having edges, that include: a) providing a tab to extend over a surface or surfaces of at least one of said bone zones, above a level defined by said surface, b) providing a projection to be carried by the tab and to have a hook to engage one of said bone zones at its edge, and below said level, c) the projection formed to have a cantilever configuration which is resiliently deflected by hook engagement with one of said edges, d) the projection located to extend angularly downwardly along its length and away from the tab at an angle between about 50° and 60° from a plane defined by the tab, and terminating at said hook, e) the projection formed to have a thickness which decreases in a direction along the projection length and toward the hook, the hook projecting sidewardly of the projection, at the end thereof, f) the projection and hook both everywhere located beneath the tab, g) the hook formed to have an underside that tapers upwardly toward a plane defined by the tab.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method of claim 15 wherein one of said bone zones is a bone flap previously removed from a cranium.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method of claim 15 including fastening said tab to at least one of the bone zones.
Claim 20
Independent Claim
187 words
The method of clip attaching primary and secondary bone zones, that includes: a) providing a tab to extend over a surface or surfaces of at least one of said bone zones, above a level defined by said at least one of said zones, b) providing a tab projection to be carried by the tab and to have a hook to engage a bone edge zone, and below said level, c) and forming the projection to have a cantilever configuration which is resiliently deflected by hook engagement with said edge zone, d) the projection located to extend angularly downwardly along its length and away from the tab at an angle between about 50° and 60° from a plane defined by the tab, and terminating at said hook, e) the projection formed to have a thickness which decreases in a direction along the projection length and toward the hook, the hook projecting sidewardly of the projection, at the end thereof, f) the projection and hook both everywhere located beneath the tab, g) the hook formed to have an underside that tapers upwardly toward a plane defined by the tab.
Claim 21
Independent Claim
187 words
The method of clip attaching primary and secondary bone zones, that includes: a) providing a tab to extend over a surface or surfaces of at least one of said bone zones, above a level defined by said at least one of said zones, b) providing a tab projection to be carried by the tab and to have a hook to engage a bone edge zone, and below said level, c) and forming the projection to have a cantilever configuration which is resiliently deflected by hook engagement with said edge zone, d) the projection located to extend angularly downwardly along its length and away from the tab at an angle between about 50° and 60° from a plane defined by the tab, and terminating at said hook, e) the projection formed to have a thickness which decreases in a direction along the projection length and toward the hook, the hook projecting sidewardly of the projection, at the end thereof, f) the projection and hook both everywhere located beneath the tab, g) the hook formed to have an underside that tapers upwardly toward a plane defined by the tab.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method of claim 18 wherein one of said bone zones is a bone flap previously removed from a cranium.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method of claim 18 including fastening said tab to at least one of the bone zones.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2004-01-02 | 2004-07-03 | 2005-01-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2008-01-02 | 2008-07-03 | 2009-01-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2012-01-02 | 2012-07-03 | 2013-01-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |