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US6095737A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sheet metal anchor nail fastener with locking staple

Assignee: Altenloh Brinck and Co US Inc
•
Filing: 1999-03-05
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Granted: 2000-08-01
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Expires: 2019-03-05
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Abstract

Abstract An anchor nail for use with gypsum and other cementitious or composite materials used in roofing which includes a tapered tubular shank having openings therein through which ends of an insert wire staple are deflected to provide an anchoring for the nail within the material and wherein the legs of the staple are formed so as to prevent fastener withdrawal.

Inventors

  • 👤 John Rhodes Barker
  • 👤 Raymond Morrow

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 06:43
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16B; F16B15/00; F16B15/04; F16B15/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 137 words
An anchor nail fastener for use with roof deck systems having composite materials comprising; a tubular sheet metal shank defining a hollow cavity which extends from an open upper end toward a penetrating end thereof, a pair of generally opposing openings in said shank spaced from said penetrating end thereof, said shank being formed tapering outwardly from said penetrating end and beyond said opposing openings toward said upper end such that a tapered portion of said shank intermediate said opposing openings and said upper end will compact a composite material in an area adjacent to said opposing openings when said shank is driven into a wedged engagement therein, and a generally U-shaped locking staple having bendable leg portions each having a free end of a size to pass through one of said opposing openings in said shank.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 137 words
An anchor nail fastener for use with roof deck systems having composite materials comprising; a tubular sheet metal shank defining a hollow cavity which extends from an open upper end toward a penetrating end thereof, a pair of generally opposing openings in said shank spaced from said penetrating end thereof, said shank being formed tapering outwardly from said penetrating end and beyond said opposing openings toward said upper end such that a tapered portion of said shank intermediate said opposing openings and said upper end will compact a composite material in an area adjacent to said opposing openings when said shank is driven into a wedged engagement therein, and a generally U-shaped locking staple having bendable leg portions each having a free end of a size to pass through one of said opposing openings in said shank.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 68 words
The anchor nail fastener of claim 1 wherein each of said leg portions includes inwardly oriented and generally opposing bent segments which engage one another as said locking staple is driven into said shank so as to drive said free ends of said leg portions through said opposing openings to thereby inhibit said locking staple from backing out of said cavity through said upper end of said shank.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
The anchor nail fastener of claim 1 in which said free ends of said locking staple are angled outwardly relative to one another before passing through one of said openings in said shank.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The anchor nail fastener of claim 1 in which said sheet metal has been coated to prevent corrosion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 82 words
The anchor nail fastener of claim 1 including a pair or ramp elements, said ramp elements extending inwardly of said cavity adjacent each of said openings so as to provide a guide for deflecting said free ends of said locking staple outwardly through said openings when said locking staple is inserted within said cavity from said upper end of said shank, and said ramp elements being integrally formed with said shank and abutting one another to reinforce one another within said shank.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 48 words
The anchor nail fastener of claim 1 wherein said free ends of said leg portions of said staple are outwardly biased with respect to one another such that said free ends snap fit into said opposing openings when said staple is inserted within said cavity of said shank.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 68 words
The anchor nail fastener of claim 6 wherein each of said leg portions includes inwardly oriented and generally opposing bent segments which engage one another as said locking staple is driven into said shank so as to drive said free ends of said leg portions through said opposing openings to thereby inhibit said locking staple from backing out of said cavity through said upper end of said shank.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The anchor nail fastener of claim 6, including an integrally formed peripheral flange extending outwardly of said upper end of said shank.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 53 words
The anchor nail fastener of claim 8, including a disk element having a central opening therethrough, at least one tab element adjacent said opening of a configuration to cooperatively engage said shank when said shank is driven through said central opening of said disk element to thereby retain said disk on said shank.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
The anchor nail fastener of claim 9 wherein said penetrating end of said body is deformed to define a relatively flat penetrating edge.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
The anchor nail fastener of claim 10 wherein said flat penetrating edge is beveled on opposite sides thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 45 words
The anchor nail fastener of claim 1 wherein said U-shaped locking staple is formed of a metallic material having a hardness such that when said staple is inserted into said shank, said free ends thereof will automatically engage in said opposing openings in said shank.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
The anchor nail fastener of claim 12 in which said free ends of said locking staple are angled outwardly relative to one another before being engaged within said opposing openings.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 16 words
The anchor nail fastener of claim 13 in which said staple is coated to prevent corrosion.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 41 words
The anchor nail fastener of claim 1 wherein said staple has a length from an upper portion thereof to said free ends which is less than a distance from said upper open end of said shank to said opposing openings therein.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 68 words
The anchor nail fastener of claim 15 wherein each of said leg portions includes inwardly oriented and generally opposing bent segments which engage one another as said locking staple is driven into said shank so as to drive said free ends of said leg portions through said opposing openings to thereby inhibit said locking staple from backing out of said cavity through said upper end of said shank.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 218 words
An anchor nail fastening system for use with roof decks having composite materials comprising; a plurality of tubular sheet metal shanks of separate lengths, each shank defining a hollow cavity which extends from an open upper end toward a penetrating end thereof, a pair of generally opposing openings in each shank spaced from said penetrating end thereof, each shank tapering outwardly from said penetrating end and beyond said opposing openings toward said upper and such that a tapered portion of said shank intermediate said opposing openings and said upper end will compact a composite material in an area adjacent to said opposing openings when said shank is driven into a wedged engagement therein, a plurality of generally U-shaped locking staples of substantially the same size and configuration and each having bendable leg portions having a free end of a size to pass through one of said opposing openings in one of said shanks, and each of said leg portions including inwardly oriented and generally opposing bent segments which engage one another as one of said locking staple is driven into one of said shanks so as to drive said free ends of said leg portions through said opposing openings to thereby inhibit said locking staple from backing out of said cavity through said upper end of said shank.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 218 words
An anchor nail fastening system for use with roof decks having composite materials comprising; a plurality of tubular sheet metal shanks of separate lengths, each shank defining a hollow cavity which extends from an open upper end toward a penetrating end thereof, a pair of generally opposing openings in each shank spaced from said penetrating end thereof, each shank tapering outwardly from said penetrating end and beyond said opposing openings toward said upper and such that a tapered portion of said shank intermediate said opposing openings and said upper end will compact a composite material in an area adjacent to said opposing openings when said shank is driven into a wedged engagement therein, a plurality of generally U-shaped locking staples of substantially the same size and configuration and each having bendable leg portions having a free end of a size to pass through one of said opposing openings in one of said shanks, and each of said leg portions including inwardly oriented and generally opposing bent segments which engage one another as one of said locking staple is driven into one of said shanks so as to drive said free ends of said leg portions through said opposing openings to thereby inhibit said locking staple from backing out of said cavity through said upper end of said shank.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 193 words
An anchor nail fastener for use with roof deck systems having composite materials comprising; a tubular shank defining a hollow cavity which extends from an open upper end toward a penetrating end thereof, a pair of generally opposing openings in said shank spaced from said penetrating end, said shank tapering outwardly from said penetrating end and beyond said opposing openings toward said upper end such that a tapered portion of said shank intermediate said opposing openings and said upper end will compact a composite material in an area adjacent to said opposing openings when said shank is driven into a wedged engagement therein, a generally U-shaped locking staple having bendable leg portions each having a free end of a size to pass through one of said opposing openings in said shank, and each of said leg portions including inwardly oriented and generally opposing bent segments which engage one another as said locking staple is driven into said shank so as to drive said free ends of said leg portions through said opposing openings and to thereby inhibit said locking staple from backing out of said cavity through said upper end of said shank.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 193 words
An anchor nail fastener for use with roof deck systems having composite materials comprising; a tubular shank defining a hollow cavity which extends from an open upper end toward a penetrating end thereof, a pair of generally opposing openings in said shank spaced from said penetrating end, said shank tapering outwardly from said penetrating end and beyond said opposing openings toward said upper end such that a tapered portion of said shank intermediate said opposing openings and said upper end will compact a composite material in an area adjacent to said opposing openings when said shank is driven into a wedged engagement therein, a generally U-shaped locking staple having bendable leg portions each having a free end of a size to pass through one of said opposing openings in said shank, and each of said leg portions including inwardly oriented and generally opposing bent segments which engage one another as said locking staple is driven into said shank so as to drive said free ends of said leg portions through said opposing openings and to thereby inhibit said locking staple from backing out of said cavity through said upper end of said shank.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 48 words
The anchor nail fastener of claim 18 wherein said free ends of said leg portions of said staple are outwardly biased with respect to one another such that said free ends snap fit into said opposing openings when said staple is inserted within said cavity of said shank.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 41 words
The anchor nail fastener of claim 19 wherein said staple has a length from an upper portion thereof to said free ends which is less than a distance from said upper open end of said shank to said opposing openings therein.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-08-01 2004-01-31 2004-08-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-08-01 2008-01-31 2008-08-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-08-01 2012-01-31 2012-08-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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