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US6030370A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Surgical instrument

Assignee: Aesculap AG
•
Filing: 1998-01-27
•
Granted: 2000-02-29
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Expires: 2018-01-27
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Abstract

Abstract In the performance of vascular anastomosis, in order to improve and simplify the making of the connection between the vessels, a surgical instrument is proposed which is characterized by a tubular shaft closed at the front end thereof, with an outer diameter which enables introduction into one of the vessels, with suction openings in the wall of the shaft in the area of the front end thereof, and with a suction connection on the shaft at a distance from the front end thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas Kupka
  • 👤 Joachim Rein
  • 👤 Johannes Solf
  • 👤 Manfred Dworschak
  • 👤 Theodor Lutze

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 11:06
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/11; A61B2017/00535; A61B2017/00557; A61B2017/1135; A61B17/30; A61B2017/306

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 152 words
A surgical instrument for performing vascular anastomosis, comprising: a tubular shaft closed at a front end thereof, with an outer diameter which enables the shaft to be introduced into a first vessel, suction openings in a wall of said shaft in an area of the front end thereof, and a suction connection on said shaft at a distance from the front end thereof, wherein: said suction openings communicate with the suction connection to provide a suction for drawing in a wall of the first vessel against the wall of the shaft to fix a position of the first vessel with respect to said shaft; said suction openings comprise longitudinal slots distributed over a circumference of said shaft; said shaft has an enlargement at the front end thereof; additional suction openings are arranged in a wall of said enlargement; and the shaft's suction openings are arranged in said shaft adjacent to said enlargement.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 152 words
A surgical instrument for performing vascular anastomosis, comprising: a tubular shaft closed at a front end thereof, with an outer diameter which enables the shaft to be introduced into a first vessel, suction openings in a wall of said shaft in an area of the front end thereof, and a suction connection on said shaft at a distance from the front end thereof, wherein: said suction openings communicate with the suction connection to provide a suction for drawing in a wall of the first vessel against the wall of the shaft to fix a position of the first vessel with respect to said shaft; said suction openings comprise longitudinal slots distributed over a circumference of said shaft; said shaft has an enlargement at the front end thereof; additional suction openings are arranged in a wall of said enlargement; and the shaft's suction openings are arranged in said shaft adjacent to said enlargement.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
An instrument as defined in claim 1, wherein: said enlargement is spherical.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
An instrument as defined in claim 1, wherein: said enlargement is barrel-shaped.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
An instrument as defined in claim 1, wherein: said shaft tapers in relation to its normal outer diameter in an area of transition continuing into said enlargement.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
An instrument as defined in claim 1, wherein: said shaft is bent at an angle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
An instrument as defined in claim 1, wherein: said enlargement has a flow-through channel which extends transversely to a longitudinal axis of said shaft and does not communicate with said shaft.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
An instrument as defined in claim 6, wherein: said flow-through channel is closable.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
An instrument as defined in claim 1, wherein: the instrument comprises resterilizable material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
An instrument as defined in claim 1, wherein: the instrument is designed as a disposable component.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
A set of instruments as defined in claim 1, wherein: the instruments of one set have enlargements of different diameters.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 40 words
An instrument as defined in claim 1, wherein: said longitudinal slots are evenly distributed over said circumference to provide a guide to a surgeon for providing punctures in the first vessel for suturing the first vessel to a second vessel.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 37 words
An instrument as defined in claim 1, wherein: such enlargement is adapted to be inserted into a side opening of a second vessel to fix a position of the second vessel with respect to the first vessel.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 51 words
An instrument as defined in claim 12, wherein: the shaft is positionable in the first vessel, and the enlargement is positionable in the second vessel such that edges of the first and second vessels are turned over outwards from the shaft and brought into a surface-to-surface position to be joined together.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 139 words
A surgical instrument for performing vascular anastomosis, comprising: a tubular shaft closed at a front end thereof, with an outer diameter which enables the shaft to be introduced into a first vessel, suction openings in a wall of said shaft in an area of the front end thereof, and a suction connection on said shaft at a distance from the front end thereof, wherein: said suction openings communicate with the suction connection to provide a suction for drawing in a wall of the first vessel against the wall of the shaft to fix a position of the first vessel with respect to said shaft; said shaft has an enlargement at the front end thereof; and said enlargement has a closable flow-through channel which extends transversely to a longitudinal axis of said shaft and does not communicate with said shaft.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 139 words
A surgical instrument for performing vascular anastomosis, comprising: a tubular shaft closed at a front end thereof, with an outer diameter which enables the shaft to be introduced into a first vessel, suction openings in a wall of said shaft in an area of the front end thereof, and a suction connection on said shaft at a distance from the front end thereof, wherein: said suction openings communicate with the suction connection to provide a suction for drawing in a wall of the first vessel against the wall of the shaft to fix a position of the first vessel with respect to said shaft; said shaft has an enlargement at the front end thereof; and said enlargement has a closable flow-through channel which extends transversely to a longitudinal axis of said shaft and does not communicate with said shaft.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US341142A Cited
US4447227A Cited
US5017193A Cited
WO1995017127A1 Cited
WO1995017128A1 Cited
US5716347A Cited
US5788680A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-02-28 2003-08-30 2004-02-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-02-28 2007-08-30 2008-02-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-02-28 2011-08-30 2012-02-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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