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US5917002A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Poly(3-hydroxybutanoic acid) film

Assignee: Akebono Research and Development Centre Ltd
•
Filing: 1997-12-18
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Granted: 1999-06-29
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Expires: 2017-12-18
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Abstract

Abstract Poly(3-hydroxybutanoic acid) having a number average molecular weight of not less than 500,000 is oriented at a draw ratio of 2-fold or more to reproducibly obtain a film made of poly(3-hydroxybutanoic acid) having biodegradability and biocompatibility as well as sufficient strength and flexibility (for example, tensile strength of not less than 30 MPa and elongation to break of not less than 15%).

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshiharu Doi
  • 👤 Tadahisa Iwata
  • 👤 Satoshi Kusaka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 04:51
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J5/00; C08J5/18; C12; C12P; C12P7/00; C12P7/62; C12P7/625; C08J2367/00; C08J2367/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 69 words
A method of producing a poly(3-hydroxybutanoic acid) film, which is biodegradable and which has a tensile strength of not less than 30 MPa and a breaking extension of not less than 15%, comprising the steps of obtaining a non-stretched film made of poly(3-hydroxybutanoic acid) homopolymer having a number average molecular weight of not less than 500,000; and stretching the non-stretched film at a draw ratio of two-fold or more.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 69 words
A method of producing a poly(3-hydroxybutanoic acid) film, which is biodegradable and which has a tensile strength of not less than 30 MPa and a breaking extension of not less than 15%, comprising the steps of obtaining a non-stretched film made of poly(3-hydroxybutanoic acid) homopolymer having a number average molecular weight of not less than 500,000; and stretching the non-stretched film at a draw ratio of two-fold or more.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said orienting is carried out at a temperature ranging from 155 to 180° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said poly(3-hydroxybutanoic acid) having a number average molecular weight of not less than 500,000 is obtained by cultivating a microorganism transformed with a recombinant DNA containing a poly(3-hydroxybutanoic acid) synthesis gene and recovering poly(3-hydroxybutanoic acid) produced in the microbial cells.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 29 words
The method as claimed in claims 1, further comprising the step of heating the oriented film obtained from the orienting step at a temperature of 60 to 170° C.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
A biodegradable stretched film made of poly(3-hydroxybutanoic acid) homopolymer haing a number average molecular weight of not less than 500,000, which has a tensile strength of not less than 30 MPa and a breaking extension of not less than 15%.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
A biodegradable stretched film made of poly(3-hydroxybutanoic acid) homopolymer haing a number average molecular weight of not less than 500,000, which has a tensile strength of not less than 30 MPa and a breaking extension of not less than 15%.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The film as claimed in claim 5, which is a crystalline film in which said poly(3-hydroxybutanoic acid) is oriented in one direction.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4738811A Cited
WO1994016000A1 Cited
US5585249A Cited
EP0786092A1 Cited
WO1997022459A1 Cited
EP1047312A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-06-28 2002-12-28 2003-06-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-06-28 2006-12-28 2007-06-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-06-28 2010-12-28 2011-06-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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