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US5885277A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High-frequency surgical instrument for minimally invasive surgery

Assignee: Olympus Winter and Ibe GmbH
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Filing: 1995-07-01
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Granted: 1999-03-23
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Expires: 2015-07-01
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Abstract

Abstract The invention concerns an endoscopic instrument for the high frequency surgical treatment of tissue in body cavities by using a liquid produced as a result of a wash penetrating the cavity. The instrument has a shaft which can be introduced into the cavity and by means of which an active electrode can be placed in the liquid volume. The instrument further has a neutral electrode and a high-frequency generator to which both electrodes are connected by insulated leads. The invention is characterized in that the neutral electrode is arranged at a distance from the active electrode in the liquid volume.

Inventors

  • 👤 Knut Korth

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 10:45
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B18/00; A61B18/04; A61B18/12; A61B18/14; A61B18/1485; A61B18/1402; A61B2018/1472; A61M; A61M1/00; A61M1/71; A61M1/77

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 117 words
An endoscopic instrument for high-frequency surgery on tissue in a body cavity containing an electrically conductive fluid, the instrument comprising the combination of a high-frequency generator for producing high-frequency electrical energy for surgical use; a first, active electrode connected to said generator, said first electrode being adapted to be inserted into a body cavity for surgical contact with tissue; a second, neutral electrode connected to said generator and being adapted to be inserted into the body cavity; and an electrically non-conductive housing enclosing said second electrode and having at least one opening therethrough to permit flow of conductive liquid into said housing, said housing being adapted to prevent direct contact of said second electrode with body tissue.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 117 words
An endoscopic instrument for high-frequency surgery on tissue in a body cavity containing an electrically conductive fluid, the instrument comprising the combination of a high-frequency generator for producing high-frequency electrical energy for surgical use; a first, active electrode connected to said generator, said first electrode being adapted to be inserted into a body cavity for surgical contact with tissue; a second, neutral electrode connected to said generator and being adapted to be inserted into the body cavity; and an electrically non-conductive housing enclosing said second electrode and having at least one opening therethrough to permit flow of conductive liquid into said housing, said housing being adapted to prevent direct contact of said second electrode with body tissue.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
An instrument according to claim 1 further comprising a tube, said first and second electrodes being insertable through said tube.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
An instrument according to claim 1 further including a rinsing system adapted to flow electrically conductive rinsing liquid into the cavity.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
An instrument according to claim 3 and including an evacuation system adapted to remove rinsing liquid from the cavity.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4030502A Cited
US4936301A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-03-22 2002-09-21 2003-03-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-03-22 2006-09-21 2007-03-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-03-22 2010-09-21 2011-03-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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