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US5871462A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for using a fluid jet cutting system

Assignee: Hydrocision Inc
•
Filing: 1995-06-07
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Granted: 1999-02-16
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Expires: 2015-06-07
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Abstract

Abstract A method of pin-pointing a fluid jet onto a target involves pumping fluid at a low pressure through a jet creating instrument, directing the low pressure jet onto a target and pumping the fluid at a higher pressure while maintaining the jet on the target.

Inventors

  • 👤 Marvel John Yoder
  • 👤 Frank Van Patterson
  • 👤 Timothy E. Moutafis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 04:55
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/32; A61B17/3203; A61B17/16; A61B17/1644; A61B2017/00973; A61B2017/1648; A61B2017/32032; A61B18/00; A61B18/18; A61B18/20; A61B2018/2015; A61B2018/2025; A61B90/00; A61B90/39; A61B2090/3937; A61B2090/395; A61B2217/00; A61B2217/002; A61B2217/005; A61B2217/007; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T83/00; Y10T83/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 137 words
A method of pin-pointing and cutting a target with a fluid jet, comprising the steps of: providing a fluid jet system including a variable pressure pump, a source of fluid in communication with the pump, a delivery tube in communication with an outlet of the pump and an instrument in communication with the delivery tube having an orifice for creating a fluid jet as the pumped fluid exits therefrom; pumping fluid at a low pressure through the instrument to create a low pressure jet; directing the low pressure jet onto a target to pinpoint the target to be cut; pumping the fluid at a higher pressure while maintaining the jet on the target; wherein cutting of the target is achieved at the higher pressure, while the jet at the lower pressure is unable to cut the target.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 137 words
A method of pin-pointing and cutting a target with a fluid jet, comprising the steps of: providing a fluid jet system including a variable pressure pump, a source of fluid in communication with the pump, a delivery tube in communication with an outlet of the pump and an instrument in communication with the delivery tube having an orifice for creating a fluid jet as the pumped fluid exits therefrom; pumping fluid at a low pressure through the instrument to create a low pressure jet; directing the low pressure jet onto a target to pinpoint the target to be cut; pumping the fluid at a higher pressure while maintaining the jet on the target; wherein cutting of the target is achieved at the higher pressure, while the jet at the lower pressure is unable to cut the target.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method as recited in claim 1 further comprising the step of utilizing the jet to break up the cut target into smaller fragments.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method as recited in claim 1 wherein the low pressure includes pressures less than 1,000 p.s.i.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method as recited in claim 1 wherein the higher pressures includes pressures greater than 1,000 p.s.i.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method as recited in claim 1 further comprising the step of dispersing a visually observable dye in the fluid before the low pressure jet is directed onto the target.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method as recited in claim 1 wherein the target is supported by the human body.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method as recited in claim 6 wherein the target is tissue.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method as recited in claim 6 wherein the target is bone.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-02-15 2002-08-17 2003-02-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-02-15 2006-08-17 2007-02-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-02-15 2010-08-17 2011-02-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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