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US5863322A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Adhesive compositions comprising water glass, an oligosaccharide, and a mono-, di- or tri-saccharide

Assignee: Akzo PQ Silica VOF
•
Filing: 1997-09-24
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Granted: 1999-01-26
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Expires: 2017-09-24
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Abstract

Abstract The invention pertains to adhesive compositions comprising water glass, at least one oligosaccharide with more than three saccharide units, and at least one mono-, di- or tri-saccharide. Preferably, the oligosaccharide is a low-molecular weight dextrin. Such compositions demonstrate not only a high curing rate and a good wet tack, but also an excellent storage stability. The compositions are useful as a glue or sizing agent. When they are used as a glue, improved crush values of the finished products are observed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bartholomeus Johannes Jozef van de Heisteeg
  • 👤 Bouke Dirk Froentjes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 04:18
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09J; C09J1/00; C09J1/02; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31971; Y10T428/31993

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 54 words
A paper adhesive composition comprising water glass, at least one oligosaccharide in a concentration of at least 2% by weight based on the total composition, and at least 5% by weight based on the total formulation of a third component, wherein the third component comprises at least one monosaccharide, disaccharide, trisaccharide or mixtures thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 54 words
A paper adhesive composition comprising water glass, at least one oligosaccharide in a concentration of at least 2% by weight based on the total composition, and at least 5% by weight based on the total formulation of a third component, wherein the third component comprises at least one monosaccharide, disaccharide, trisaccharide or mixtures thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The composition of claim 1 which comprises oligo-saccharide in an amount of from between 5 and 25% by weight based on the total composition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the oligosaccharide is a low-molecular weight dextrin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the third component is sucrose.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the composition has a solids content of greater than 43% by weight.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 1 further comprising a pH controlling agent.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 50 words
A method for improving the storage stability and strength of a water glass based paper adhesive or paper sizing agent which comprises adding to said adhesive, or paper sizing agent one or more oligosaccharides, and at least 5% by weight of at least one monosaccharide, disaccharide, trisaccharide or mixtures thereof.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 50 words
A method for improving the storage stability and strength of a water glass based paper adhesive or paper sizing agent which comprises adding to said adhesive, or paper sizing agent one or more oligosaccharides, and at least 5% by weight of at least one monosaccharide, disaccharide, trisaccharide or mixtures thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 7 wherein the oligosaccharide is dextrin.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 8 wherein the dextrin is a low-molecular weight dextrin which is present in an amount of more than 2% by weight based on the total composition.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
A process for manufacturing paper, cardboard or paper or cardboard based products said process comprising the use of an adhesive composition according to claim 1.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
A paper, cardboard or paper or cardboard based product prepared in accordance with the process of claim 10.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the composition has a solids content of greater than 50% by weight.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

BE440870A Cited
US606751A Cited
US2078836A Cited
US3433691A Cited
US3767440A Cited
DE2646969A1 Cited
US5571316A Cited
US5776242A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-01-25 2002-07-27 2003-01-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-01-25 2006-07-27 2007-01-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-01-25 2010-07-27 2011-01-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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