US5807401A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Ophthalmic surgical apparatus for pulverizing and removing the lens nucleus from the eye of a living being
Assignee: Alcon Grieshaber AG
•
Filing: 1995-11-02
•
Granted: 1998-09-15
•
Expires: 2015-11-02
Abstract
Abstract An ophthalmic surgical device for pulverizing the lens nucleus in the eye and for removing particles of the macerated lens nucleus from the eye of a living being, includes a housing which supports a mounting that receives at its forward end a guide tube. Set within the guide tube is a tubular probe which has one end carrying a cutting element and another end operatively connected to a motor for rotating the tubular probe together with the cutting element and/or moving the tubular probe together with the cutting element in axial direction relative to the stationary guide tube.
Inventors
- 👤 Hans R. Grieshaber
- 👤 Robert Stegmann
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 17:54
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F9/00; A61F9/007; A61F9/00736; A61F9/00763
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
257 words
An ophthalmic surgical device for pulverizing a lens nucleus in an eye and for removing particles of the pulverized lens nucleus from the eye of a living being, comprising: a housing defining an axis and being adapted for gripping by a user; a mounting attached to one axial end of said housing and including a forward end supporting a guide tube which has an upper edge and is formed with a prolongation extending outwardly in axial direction from the upper edge and so shaped as to form a clamping jaw; cutting means for shattering the lens nucleus, said cutting means including a tubular probe movable and rotatable relative to the guide tube, said tubular probe defining an interior space and so received coaxially in said guide tube that a feed channel is formed between said tubular probe and said guide tube, and a working head attached to said tubular probe and having an inlet opening in axial direction and in communication with the interior space of said tubular probe, said working head exhibiting a substantially horizontal top surface in the form of a plurality of circumferentially spaced radial cutting elements spaced around the inlet opening, with the clamping jaw extending parallel to the working head; fluid supply means connected to the feed channel for supplying irrigation fluid to a surgical site; and suction means for drawing excess fluid and particles of the lens nucleus being pulverized by said cutting element through said inlet opening of said working head into the interior space of and said tubular probe.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
257 words
An ophthalmic surgical device for pulverizing a lens nucleus in an eye and for removing particles of the pulverized lens nucleus from the eye of a living being, comprising: a housing defining an axis and being adapted for gripping by a user; a mounting attached to one axial end of said housing and including a forward end supporting a guide tube which has an upper edge and is formed with a prolongation extending outwardly in axial direction from the upper edge and so shaped as to form a clamping jaw; cutting means for shattering the lens nucleus, said cutting means including a tubular probe movable and rotatable relative to the guide tube, said tubular probe defining an interior space and so received coaxially in said guide tube that a feed channel is formed between said tubular probe and said guide tube, and a working head attached to said tubular probe and having an inlet opening in axial direction and in communication with the interior space of said tubular probe, said working head exhibiting a substantially horizontal top surface in the form of a plurality of circumferentially spaced radial cutting elements spaced around the inlet opening, with the clamping jaw extending parallel to the working head; fluid supply means connected to the feed channel for supplying irrigation fluid to a surgical site; and suction means for drawing excess fluid and particles of the lens nucleus being pulverized by said cutting element through said inlet opening of said working head into the interior space of and said tubular probe.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
69 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said guide tube is stationarily secured in said mounting so as to be prevented from executing a rotational motion, and further comprising drive means positioned in said housing for moving said tubular probe together with said cutting element relative to said guide tube in direction of said axis and for rotating said tubular probe together with said cutting element about said axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein said drive means oscillates said tubular probe and said cutting element at a high frequency.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said prolongation is of arcuated configuration clamping.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
40 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1 further comprising drive means for moving said working head in an axial direction relative to said clamping jaw in a first phase and rotating said working head about the axis in a second phase.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
36 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said guide tube has an outer diameter, said clamping jaw being of tapered configuration and exhibiting a radial dimension that approximately covers the outer diameter of said guide tube.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein the inlet opening of the working head is surrounded by an abrasive texture.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein the clamping jaw has a free end of rounded configuration.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
20 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein the top surface of the working head is of circular ring shaped configuration.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
214 words
An ophthalmic surgical device for pulverizing a lens nucleus in an eye and for removing particles of the pulverized lens nucleus from the eye of a living being, comprising: a housing defining an axis and being adapted for gripping by a user; a mounting attached to one axial end of said housing and including a guide tube having an upper edge and including a prolongation extending outwardly in axial direction from the upper edge to terminate in a clamping jaw which extends parallel at a distance to the upper edge of the guide tube; cutting means for shattering the lens nucleus particles, said cutting means including a rotating cutting element formed with an inlet opening and exhibiting a top surface in form of a plurality of circumferentially spaced radial cutting elements spaced around the inlet opening and positioned at a distance to said clamping jaw to define a cavity for retaining lens particles; drive means operatively connected to said cutting means for moving said cutting element in a direction of said clamping jaw for shattering lens particles clamped in the cavity; and suction means for drawing excess fluid and particles of the lens nucleus being pulverized by said cutting element during movement in direction of said clamping jaw and discharged through the inlet opening.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
214 words
An ophthalmic surgical device for pulverizing a lens nucleus in an eye and for removing particles of the pulverized lens nucleus from the eye of a living being, comprising: a housing defining an axis and being adapted for gripping by a user; a mounting attached to one axial end of said housing and including a guide tube having an upper edge and including a prolongation extending outwardly in axial direction from the upper edge to terminate in a clamping jaw which extends parallel at a distance to the upper edge of the guide tube; cutting means for shattering the lens nucleus particles, said cutting means including a rotating cutting element formed with an inlet opening and exhibiting a top surface in form of a plurality of circumferentially spaced radial cutting elements spaced around the inlet opening and positioned at a distance to said clamping jaw to define a cavity for retaining lens particles; drive means operatively connected to said cutting means for moving said cutting element in a direction of said clamping jaw for shattering lens particles clamped in the cavity; and suction means for drawing excess fluid and particles of the lens nucleus being pulverized by said cutting element during movement in direction of said clamping jaw and discharged through the inlet opening.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
30 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 10 wherein said prolongation is of arcuated configuration, said clamping jaw extending at an angle from said prolongation in parallel relationship to said cutting element.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
36 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 10 wherein said guide tube has an outer diameter, said clamping jaw being of tapered configuration and exhibiting a radial dimension that approximately covers the outer diameter of said guide tube.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
17 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 10 wherein the clamping jaw has a free end of rounded configuration.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
20 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 10 wherein the top surface of the cutting element is of circular ring shaped configuration.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
DE2035181A1
Cited
US3937222A
Cited
US4368734A
Cited
US4428748A
Cited
US4753234A
Cited
US5180363A
Cited
US5346497A
Cited
WO1994021183A1
Cited
EP0623328A1
Cited
US5487747A
Cited
US5423844A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2001-09-14 | 2002-03-16 | 2002-09-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2005-09-14 | 2006-03-16 | 2006-09-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2009-09-14 | 2010-03-16 | 2010-09-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |