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US5635195A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Premix for room temperature sterilant

Assignee: Medivators Inc
•
Filing: 1995-11-17
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Granted: 1997-06-03
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Expires: 2015-11-17
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Abstract

Abstract Provided is an anti-microbial composition containing an ester of formic acid, an oxidizer, performic acid and water. Also provided is a premix for making the anti-microbial composition having two parts. One part contains the ester of formic acid and a second part contains the oxidizer. Another method is provided for making the anti-microbial composition in which the ester of formic acid is combined with the oxidizer and water.

Inventors

  • 👤 II Robert T. Hall
  • 👤 Bradley K. Onstad

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 06:27
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01N; A01N37/00; A01N37/02; A01N37/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 36
Claim 1
Independent Claim 38 words
A premix for making an anti-microbial composition comprising an ester of formic acid, an oxidizer, performic acid, and water, the premix comprising: a first part comprising said ester of formic acid; and a second part comprising said oxidizer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 38 words
A premix for making an anti-microbial composition comprising an ester of formic acid, an oxidizer, performic acid, and water, the premix comprising: a first part comprising said ester of formic acid; and a second part comprising said oxidizer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A premix according to claim 1, wherein said ester of formic acid is selected from the group consisting of ethyl formate, methyl formate, propyl formate, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A premix according to claim 2, wherein said ester of formic acid is ethyl formate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
A premix according to claim 1, wherein said oxidizer is hydrogen peroxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
A premix according to claim 2, wherein said oxidizer is hydrogen peroxide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
A premix according to claim 3, wherein said oxidizer is hydrogen peroxide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A premix according to claim 1, wherein at least one of said first and second components is in a dry form.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
A premix according to claim 2, wherein at least one of said first and second components is in dry form.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
A premix according to claim 1, wherein said at least one of said first and second parts is in a concentrated liquid form.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
A premix according to claim 2, wherein said at least one of said first and second parts is in a concentrated liquid form.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 32 words
A premix according to claim 1, wherein at least one of said first and second parts further comprises an additive selected from the group consisting of corrosion inhibitors, stabilizers, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 32 words
A premix according to claim 2, wherein at least one of said first and second parts further comprises an additive selected from the group consisting of corrosion inhibitors, stabilizers, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 32 words
A premix according to claim 6, wherein at least one of said first and second parts further comprises an additive selected from the group consisting of corrosion inhibitors, stabilizers, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 100 words
A premix according to claim 11, wherein said additive comprises: a) about 20% to about 45% by weight mono sodium salt of phosphoric acid, mono(2-ethyl hexyl) ester; b) about 20% to about 30% by weight pyrophosphonic acid, bis(2-ethyl hexyl) esters, sodium salts; c) about 10% to about 25% by weight polyphosphonic acids, 2-ethyl hexyl esters, sodium salts; d) about 20% to 25% by weight water; e) less than 10% by weight phosphoric acid, bis(2-ethyl hexyl) esters, sodium salt; f) less than 3% by weight 2-ethyl hexanol; and g) less than 5% by weight phosphoric acid, sodium salts, mono and di.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 100 words
A premix according to claim 12, wherein said additive comprises: a) about 20% to about 45% by weight mono sodium salt of phosphoric acid, mono(2-ethyl hexyl) ester; b) about 20% to about 30% by weight pyrophosphonic acid, bis(2-ethyl hexyl) esters, sodium salts; c) about 10% to about 25% by weight polyphosphonic acids, 2-ethyl hexyl esters, sodium salts; d) about 20% to 25% by weight water; e) less than 10% by weight phosphoric acid, bis(2-ethyl hexyl) esters, sodium salt; f) less than 3% by weight 2-ethyl hexanol; and g) less than 5% by weight phosphoric acid, sodium salts, mono and di.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 100 words
A premix according to claim 13, wherein said additive comprises: a) about 20% to about 45% by weight mono sodium salt of phosphoric acid, mono(2-ethyl hexyl) ester; b) about 20% to about 30% by weight pyrophosphonic acid, bis(2-ethyl hexyl) esters, sodium salts; c) about 10% to about 25% by weight polyphosphonic acids, 2-ethyl hexyl esters, sodium salts; d) about 20% to 25% by weight water; e) less than 10% by weight phosphoric acid, bis(2-ethyl hexyl) esters, sodium salt; f) less than 3% by weight 2-ethyl hexanol; and g) less than 5% by weight phosphoric acid, sodium salts, mono and di.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 11 words
A premix according to claim 11, wherein said additive comprises 1,2,3-Benzotriazole.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 11 words
A premix according to claim 12, wherein said additive comprises 1,2,3-Benzotriazole.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 11 words
A premix according to claim 13, wherein said additive comprises 1,2,3-Benzotriazole.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 35 words
A premix according to claim 1, wherein said first part, said second part, or said first and second part combined, contain water, whereby no water is required to be added to form said anti-microbial composition.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 35 words
A premix according to claim 2, wherein said first part, said second part, or said first and second part combined, contain water, whereby no water is required to be added to form said anti-microbial composition.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 35 words
A premix according to claim 6, wherein said first part, said second part, or said first and second part combined, contain water, whereby no water is required to be added to form said anti-microbial composition.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 35 words
A premix according to claim 11, wherein said first part, said second part, or said first and second part combined, contain water, whereby no water is required to be added to form said anti-microbial composition.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 42 words
A method of making an anti-microbial composition having improved anti-corrosive properties comprising an ester of formic acid, an oxidizer, performic acid, and water, the method comprising: combining said first part and said second part of said premix of claim 1 with water.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 61 words
A method according to claim 24, wherein a sufficient amount of water is added to provide an anti-microbial composition having about 0.01 to about 10 wt. % of said ester of formic acid, about 0.01 to about 10 wt. % of said oxidizer, about 0.001 to about 5 wt. % of performic acid, and up to about 99.98 wt. % water.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 42 words
A method of making an anti-microbial composition having improved anti-corrosive properties comprising an ester of formic acid, an oxidizer, performic acid, and water, the method comprising: combining said first part and said second part of said premix of claim 2 with water.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 61 words
A method according to claim 26, wherein a sufficient amount of water is added to provide an anti-microbial composition having about 0.01 to about 10 wt. % of said ester of formic acid, about 0.01 to about 10 wt. % of said oxidizer, about 0.001 to about 5 wt. % of performic acid, and up to about 99.98 wt. % water.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 42 words
A method of making an anti-microbial composition having improved anti-corrosive properties comprising an ester of formic acid, an oxidizer, performic acid, and water, the method comprising: combining said first part and said second part of said premix of claim 6 with water.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 60 words
A method according to claim 28, wherein a sufficient amount of water is added to provide an anti-microbial composition having about 0.01 to about 10 wt. % of said ester of formic acid, about 0.01 to about 10 wt. % of said oxidizer, about 0.001 to about 5 wt.% of performic acid, and up to about 99.98 wt. % water.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 42 words
A method of making an anti-microbial composition having improved anti-corrosive properties comprising an ester of formic acid, an oxidizer, performic acid, and water, the method comprising: combining said first part and said second part of said premix of claim 11 with water.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 61 words
A method according to claim 30, wherein a sufficient amount of water is added to provide an anti-microbial composition having about 0.01 to about 10 wt. % of said ester of formic acid, about 0.01 to about 10 wt. % of said oxidizer, about 0.001 to about 5 wt. % of performic acid, and up to about 99.98 wt. % water.
Claim 33
Independent Claim 36 words
A method of making an anti-microbial composition having improved anti-corrosive properties comprising an ester of formic acid, an oxidizer, performic acid, and water, the method comprising: combining said ester of formic acid, said oxidizer and water.
Claim 34
Independent Claim 36 words
A method of making an anti-microbial composition having improved anti-corrosive properties comprising an ester of formic acid, an oxidizer, performic acid, and water, the method comprising: combining said ester of formic acid, said oxidizer and water.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 61 words
A method according to claim 32, wherein a sufficient amount of water is added to provide an anti-microbial composition having about 0.01 to about 10 wt. % of said ester of formic acid, about 0.01 to about 10 wt. % of said oxidizer, about 0.001 to about 5 wt. % of performic acid, and up to about 99.98 wt. % water.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method according to claim 33, further comprising adding an additive selected from the group consisting of corrosion inhibitors, stabilizers, and mixtures thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

SU387974A1 Cited
EP0231632A2 Cited
US5217698A Cited
EP0269435A2 Cited
US5545343A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-06-02 2000-12-02 2001-06-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-06-02 2004-12-02 2005-06-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-06-02 2008-12-02 2009-06-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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